Zhuyi Wang^1,2, Yuqiang Zhang¹, Zhou Liu^1,3, Zizhen Han¹, Bin Luo¹, Byron Rice⁴, Steven J. Smith⁵, Yang Ou⁶, Jonathan Moyer⁷, Haewon C McJeon⁸, Timothy Glotfelty⁹, Kathleen Mulvaney¹⁰ and J Jason West¹¹, (1)Shandong University, Environment Research Institute, Qingdao, China, (2)Duke University, Nicholas School of the Environment, Durham, United States, (3)Fudan University, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences & Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Shanghai, China, (4)University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Chapel Hill, United States, (5)University of Maryland, Center for Global Sustainability, College Park, United States, (6)Peking University, Environmental Science and Engineering, Beijing, China, (7)University of Denver, Denver, United States, (8)KAIST Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, South Korea, (9)North Carolina State University at Raleigh, Raleigh, NC, United States, (10)Rocky Mountain Institute, Boulder, United States, (11)University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States