Transported African Dust in the Lower Marine Atmospheric Boundary Layer is Internally Mixed with Sea Salt leading to Hygroscopicity and Lower Lidar Depolarization Ratio
Transported African Dust in the Lower Marine Atmospheric Boundary Layer is Internally Mixed with Sea Salt leading to Hygroscopicity and Lower Lidar Depolarization Ratio
Sujan Shrestha1, Robert Holz2, Willem Marais2, Zachary Buckholtz3, Ilya Razenkov2, Edwin W Eloranta2, Hope Elliott4, Nurun Nahar Lata5, Zezhen Cheng6, Swarup China6, Edmund Blades7, Rebecca Malinda Chewitt-Lucas8, Albert Ortiz1, Ria Agrawal1, Alyson Allen7, Elizabeth A Reid9, Jesus Ruiz-Plancarte10, Devon Blades7, Anthony Bucholtz11, Ryan Yamaguchi10, Qing Wang10, Thomas F Eck12, Elena Spinei Lind13, Mira Pöhlker14, Jeffrey S. Reid9, Andrew P Ault15 and Cassandra Gaston1, (1)University of Miami, Rosenstiel School, Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Miami, United States, (2)Space Science and Engineering Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, United States, (3)University of Wisconsin-Madison, Space Science and Engineering Center, Madison, United States, (4)Wittenberg University, Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Springfield, United States, (5)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, EMSL, Richland, United States, (6)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Richland, United States, (7)Barbados Atmospheric Chemistry Observatory, Ragged Point, Barbados, (8)Carribean Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology, Bridgetown, Barbados, (9)Naval Research Laboratory, Marine Meteorology Division, Monterey, United States, (10)Naval Postgraduate School, Department of Meteorology, Monterey, United States, (11)Naval Postgraduate School, Marina, United States, (12)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (13)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, United States, (14)Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research, Leipzig, Germany, (15)University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Department of Chemistry, Ann Arbor, United States