Roan Chadsey¹, James Edmonds², Matthew Gidden³, Mel George⁴, Haewon C McJeon⁵, Detlef van Vuuren⁶, Siddharth Joshi⁷, Volker Krey⁸, Isabela Schmidt-Tagomori⁹, Jay Fuhrman¹⁰, Yang Ou¹¹, Catrin Harris¹², Vassilis Diaoglou¹³, Yoga Pratama⁷ and Oumaima Rhalem¹³, (1)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Riverdale Park, United States, (2)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, United States, (3)Center for Global Sustainability, UMD, College Park, United States, (4)University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, United States, (5)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Joint Global Change Research Institute, College Park, United States, (6)Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency, Department of Climate, Air, and Energy, The Hague, Netherlands, (7)IIASA International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Laxenburg, Austria, (8)IIASA International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Energy, Climate, and Environment, Laxenburg, Austria, (9)Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency, The Hague, Netherlands, (10)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Joint Global Change Research Institute, Richland, United States, (11)Peking University, Environmental Science and Engineering, Beijing, China, (12)Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands, (13)Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency, Bilthoven, Netherlands