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Session Proposal: Southeast Asia and the Indo-Pacific: Past, Present, and Future Climate and Environment (AGU25)

PP030
Southeast Asia and the Indo-Pacific: Past, Present, and Future Climate and Environment

Session ID#: 247785

Session Description:
Southeast Asia is home to one-fifth of the world’s population. This region and the adjacent Indian and Pacific Oceans (Indo-Pacific) host climate phenomena across various timescales. Due to anthropogenic warming, the Indo-Pacific has experienced changes in its mean and variability, including increased extreme events. However, future climate and environmental changes in Southeast Asia are poorly constrained due to the region’s dynamic complexity and limited observations. Future climate uncertainties present challenges in policy-making and sustainable development.We invite submissions exploring various aspects of the past, present, and future climate of Southeast Asia and the Indo-Pacific. This includes studies using paleoclimate reconstructions, observations, climate models, statistical methods, novel analytical techniques, and machine learning. We also promote work that bridges the gap between research and policymaking for real-world impact. Topics may include, but are not limited to, climate dynamics, extreme events, sea-level change, Asian monsoon, teleconnections, climate change impacts, urban climate, and geohealth.
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • A - Atmospheric Sciences
  • B - Biogeosciences
  • GC - Global Environmental Change
  • OS - Ocean Sciences
Index Terms:

0473 Paleoclimatology and paleoceanography [BIOGEOSCIENCES]
1620 Climate dynamics [GLOBAL CHANGE]
3373 Tropical dynamics [ATMOSPHERIC PROCESSES]
4954 Sea surface temperature [PALEOCEANOGRAPHY]
Primary Convener:  Ronnakrit Rattanasriampaipong, University Corporation for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States
Conveners:  Jarunetr (Nadia) Sae-Lim, PhD, Washington University in St Louis, Earth and Planetary Sciences, St. Louis, United States and Shouyi Wang, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, United States
Student/Early Career Convener:  Monica Geraldes Vega, Brown University, Department of Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences and Institute at Brown for Environment and Society, Providence, United States
 
Half-Precession Cycle in Western Equatorial Pacific Rainfall Over the Past 2.3 Million Years (Invited) (1866361)
Samantha Claudia Bova, San Diego State University, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, San Diego, CA, United States, Yair Rosenthal, Rutgers University, Department of Marine and Coastal Sciences, New Brunswick, United States, Masanobu Yamamoto, Hokkaido University, Faculty of Environmental Earth Science, Sapporo, Japan and Jonathan Lambert, NYU Gallatin School, New York, United States
 
40,000 Years of Southeast Asian Hydroclimate Variability from Cave Archives (Invited) (1876348)
Michael L Griffiths1, Kathleen R Johnson2, Elizabeth Weis Patterson3, David McGee4, Annabel Wolf5, Vasile Ersek6, Francesco S.R. Pausata7, Shivangi Tiwari8, Allegra N. LeGrande9, Richard A Mortlock10, James A Bendle11, Gideon Mark Henderson12, Terry Bolger13, Joyce White14, Quốc Đỗ-Trọng15, Thanh Bui16, Mùi Xuân16, Trí Đinh17, Alliya Akhtar18, John A Higgins19, Eko Haryono20, Peter Lape21, Lucas Wattimena22 and Marlon Ririmasse22, (1)William Paterson University, Department of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Wayne, United States, (2)University of California, Irvine, Dept. of Earth System Science, Irvine, United States, (3)Lafayette College, Easton, PA, United States, (4)Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, United States, (5)University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Earth and Environmental Sciences, Ann Arbor, United States, (6)Northumbria University, Geography and Environmental Sciences, Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, United Kingdom, (7)University of Quebec in Montreal, Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Montreal, Canada, (8)Université du Québec à Montréal, Département des sciences de la terre et de l'atmosphère, Montreal, QC, Canada, (9)NASA GISS 568, New York, United States, (10)Rutgers University, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Piscataway, United States, (11)University of Birmingham, School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, Birmingham, United Kingdom, (12)University of Oxford, Earth Sciences, Oxford, United Kingdom, (13)Independent Consultant, Vientiane, Laos, (14)Institute for Southeast Asian Archaeology, Philadelphia, United States, (15)Vietnam National University, Faculty of Geology, Hanoi, Vietnam, (16)Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park, Department of Science and International Cooperation, Phong Nha, Vietnam, (17)Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park, Department of Science and International Cooperation, Phong Nha Ke Bang, Vietnam, (18)Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, United States, (19)Princeton University, Princeton, United States, (20)University of Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, (21)University of Washington, Seattle, United States, (22)Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional, Jakarta Pusat, Indonesia
 
New ~40 kyr Biomarker Record of Indian Summer Monsoon Dynamics from Loktak Lake, India (1916302)
Abigail Santis1, Dr. Bronwen L Konecky1, Jack Hutchings1, Choudhurimayum Pankaj Pankaj Sharma2, Yengkhom Raghumani Singh3, Aubrey L Hillman4 and Mark B Abbott2, (1)Washington University in St Louis, Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences, St. Louis, MO, United States, (2)University of Pittsburgh, Department of Geology and Environmental Science, Pittsburgh, PA, United States, (3)Manipur University, Earth Sciences, Imphal, India, (4)University at Albany State University of New York, Atmospheric Sciences, Albany, NY, United States
 
Spatio-temporal Variability in Tree-Ring δ¹⁸O and Seasonal Growth Response of Abies spectabilis in the Western Himalaya (1918511)
Bency David Chinthala1, Parminder S Ranhotra2, Jussi Griessinger3 and Achim Bräuning1, (1)Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany, (2)Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences, Lucknow, India, (3)Paris Lodron Universität Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria
 
New high resolution paleoclimate simulations of Mainland Southeast Asia (1923974)
Elizabeth Weis Patterson, University of California Irvine, Earth System Science, Irvine, United States, Shivangi Tiwari, Université du Québec à Montréal, Département des sciences de la terre et de l'atmosphère, Montreal, QC, Canada, Francesco S.R. Pausata, University of Quebec in Montreal, Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Montreal, Canada, Michael L Griffiths, William Paterson University, Department of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Wayne, United States and Allegra N. LeGrande, NASA GISS 568, New York, United States
 
A High-Resolution Integrated Approach to Reconstructing Kuroshio Current Extension Variability: Foraminiferal Assemblages and Stable Isotopes (1924306)
Helena Kwarteng, Binghamton University, Department of Earth Sciences, Vestal, United States and Adriane Renee Lam, Binghamton University, Department of Earth Sciences, Binghamton, United States
 
Distinct Orbital Imprints on Indo-Pacific Hydroclimate: Evidence from Leaf Wax Isotopes Over the Last 650,000 Years (1930115)
Trang Tran, University of Arizona, Department of Geosciences, Tucson, AZ, United States, Jessica Tierney, University of Arizona, Department of Geosciences, Tucson, United States and Ann Holbourn, Christian-Albrechts-University, Institute of Geosciences, Kiel, Germany
 
Moisture Source vs Rainfall Amount in a Last Interglacial Stalagmite from the Philippines (1930286)
Monica Geraldes Vega1,2, Natasha Sekhon3, Celia KongJohnson4, Hannah Tompkins5, Bryce Belanger6, Sharon Jalandoni7, Carlos Primo David8, Mart Cyrel Marcelino Geronia8, David McGee9, Jessica Leigh Oster6, Kim M Cobb10 and Daniel Enrique Ibarra11, (1)Brown University, Department of Earth, Environmental and Planetary Sciences, Providence, RI, United States, (2)Brown University, Institute at Brown for Environment and Society, Providence, United States, (3)Occidental College, Los Angeles, United States, (4)Brown University, Department of Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences, Providence, United States, (5)Brown University, Department of Earth, Environmental & Planetary Sciences, Providence, United States, (6)Vanderbilt University, Earth and Environmental Sciences, Nashville, TN, United States, (7)Palawan Speleo Inc., Puerto Princesa City, Philippines, (8)National Institute of Geological Sciences, University of the Philippines, Quezon City, Philippines, (9)Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, United States, (10)Brown Univeristy, Department of Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences, Providence, United States, (11)Brown University, Department of Earth, Environmental and Planetary Sciences, Providence, United States
 
Reversed Arabian Sea east-to-west sea surface temperature gradients in the middle Miocene weaken South Asian summer monsoon (1946105)
Dr. Xiaoqing Liu and Matthew Huber, Purdue University, Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, West Lafayette, IN, United States
 
Contrasting Atmospheric Drivers Behind the Premature Monsoon Arrival in 2025 with Insights from the 2023 and 2024 Seasons (1955279)
Parag Datta1, Amir Hossain1, Mohan Kumar Das2 and Monsoon, (1)Student, Department of Meteorology, Dhaka, Bangladesh, (2)National Oceanographic And Maritime Institute (NOAMI), Dhaka, Bangladesh
 
Ocean density gradients north of New Guinea show half-precession relationship with export production over the last 138 kyr (1959996)
Jonathan Lambert, NYU Gallatin School, New York, United States, Jordan T Abell, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, United States, Braddock K Linsley, Columbia University, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, United States, Kelly Gibson, USC Aiken, Biological Environmental and Earth Sciences, Aiken, United States, Samantha Claudia Bova, San Diego State University, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, San Diego, CA, United States and Gisela Winckler, Columbia University, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, New York, United States
 
Southeast Asian Autumn Monsoon Response to Orbital Changes in Insolation During MIS 6 Recorded in a Central Vietnamese Speleothem (1961375)
Jahmaine Renzo Yambing1, David McGee2, Kathleen R Johnson3, Salwa Sidahmed4, Michael L Griffiths5, Elizabeth Weis Patterson6, Quốc Đỗ-Trọng7, Thanh Bui8, Mùi Xuân8 and Quốc Hùng Nguyễn8, (1)Massachusetts Institute of Technology & Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Joint Program, Cambridge, United States, (2)Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, United States, (3)University of California, Irvine, Dept. of Earth System Science, Irvine, United States, (4)University of California Irvine, Earth System Science, Irvine, United States, (5)William Paterson University, Department of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Wayne, United States, (6)Lafayette College, Easton, PA, United States, (7)Vietnam National University, Faculty of Geology, Hanoi, Vietnam, (8)Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park, Department of Science and International Cooperation, Phong Nha, Vietnam
 
A Multi-Proxy Record of Organic Productivity and Sediment Grain Size from Loktak Lake, India (1961827)
Josilyn Bouffard1, Aubrey L Hillman2, Matthew S Finkenbinder3, Mark B Abbott4, Dr. Bronwen L Konecky5, Choudhurimayum Pankaj Pankaj Sharma4 and Yengkhom Raghumani Singh6, (1)University at Albany State University of New York, Albany, NY, United States, (2)University at Albany State University of New York, Atmospheric Sciences, Albany, NY, United States, (3)Wilkes University, Wilkes Barre, United States, (4)University of Pittsburgh, Department of Geology and Environmental Science, Pittsburgh, PA, United States, (5)Washington University in St Louis, Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences, St. Louis, MO, United States, (6)Manipur University, Earth Sciences, Imphal, India