EP013
Ecohydraulics and Ecomorphodynamics: Biophysical Interactions in Natural and Engineered Aquatic Systems
Session ID#: 248074
Session Description:
Aquatic ecosystems, from headwater rivers to lakes, deltas, and estuaries, are naturally dynamic systems shaped and characterized by biophysical processes. Understanding interactions among hydraulic, ecological, and geomorphic processes in natural and managed fluvial environments has become urgent for balancing societal water resource needs in a changing climate. This session focuses on the ecohydraulics and ecomorphodynamics of riverine and estuarine systems across various geographic regions to inform science and management efforts. We invite presentations on topics including, but not limited to, fluvial hydrodynamics and geomorphic impacts of vegetation; organism-habitat interactions; ecosystem restoration; flow-biota interactions on nutrient, sediment, and pollutant transport; ecosystem response to natural and anthropogenic disturbances; natural infrastructure as a critical component of hazard mitigation and climate resilience. We encourage submissions that bridge spatial and temporal scales, promote integration across field, numerical, and laboratory approaches, and foster interdisciplinary collaboration and knowledge exchange in the spirit of “Where Science Connects Us”.
Co-Sponsor(s):
Index Terms:
0439 Ecosystems, structure and dynamics [BIOGEOSCIENCES]
0481 Restoration [BIOGEOSCIENCES]
1825 Geomorphology: fluvial [HYDROLOGY]
4327 Resilience [NATURAL HAZARDS]
Primary Convener: Chien-Yung Tseng, Colorado State University, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Fort Collins, United States
Conveners: Dr. Jiarui Lei, National University of Singapore, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Singapore, Singapore, Mengzhen Xu, Tsinghua University, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Beijing, China and Daniel White, Colorado State University, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Fort Collins, United States
Student/Early Career Convener: Shih-hsun Huang, University of Minnesota, Department of Civil, Environmental and Geoengineering, Minneapolis, United States
Effects of gravitational settling and riverbed-induced mortality on the transport of drifting fish eggs in rivers (Invited) (1847417)
Zi Wu1, Jie Zhan1, Zhenduo Zhu2, Man Zhang3, Lu Chang4 and Xudong Fu5, (1)Tsinghua University, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Beijing, China, (2)University at Buffalo, Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, Buffalo, NY, United States, (3)Tsinghua University, State Key Laboratory of Hydro-Science and Engineering, Beijing, China, (4)Beijing Normal University, School of Environment, Beijing, China, (5)Tsinghua University, State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Beijing, China
Setting Down Roots in Shallow Coastal Waters: Hydrodynamic Habitat Preferences of Canopy-forming Aquatic Species are Governed by Canopy Properties and Hydro-morphodynamic Variables (Invited) (1852029)
Kelly Maren Kibler1,2, Melinda Donnelly2,3, Madison Giuntoli1, Manisha Thenuwara1, David Cannon4, Namritha Ramakrishnan1 and Brice Bennett1, (1)University of Central Florida, Department of Civil, Environmental and Construction Engineering, Orlando, United States, (2)University of Central Florida, National Center for Integrated Coastal Research, Orlando, United States, (3)University of Central Florida, Department of Biology, Orlando, United States, (4)Cooperative Institute for Great Lakes Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States
Flow Resistance Influenced by Floodplain Vegetation in a Full-Scale Compound Channel (1860145)
Un Ji, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology (KICT) & University of Science and Technology (UST), Goyang-Si, South Korea, Jiwon Ryu, University of Science and Technology (UST), Civil and Environmental Engineering, Goyang-si, South Korea and Seongmin Kim, University of Science and Technology, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Goyang-Si, South Korea
DARPA Reefense to enhance shoreline resilience: Hydrodynamic and morphodynamic impacts of a living shoreline mosaic (1887120)
Iacopo Vona1, Manisha Thenuwara1, Namritha Ramakrishnan1, Peter Vein2, Kelly Maren Kibler1, Eric Sparks3, Ella Rothermel4, Danielle Kreeger5, Cynthia Lupton6 and Matthew Virden7, (1)University of Central Florida, Department of Civil, Environmental and Construction Engineering, Orlando, United States, (2)University of Central Florida, Department of Civil, Environmental, & Construction Engineering, Orlando, United States, (3)Mississippi State University Coastal Research & Extension Center, Biloxi, MS, United States, (4)Partnership for the Delaware Estuary (PDE), Wilmington, DE (US), United States, (5)Drexel University, Department of Biodiversity, Earth and Environmental Science, Philadelphia, United States, (6)Mississippi State University (MSU), Coastal and Marine Extension Program, Biloxi, United States, (7)Mississippi State University, Coastal and Marine Extension Program, Mississippi State, United States
Comparing Potential Beaver-related Sediment Storage to Human-built Reservoir Sediment Storage in the Rocky Mountain Region, USA (1896415)
Katherine B Lininger, University of Colorado at Boulder, Geography, Boulder, United States, Julianne Scamardo, Utah State University, Watershed Sciences, Logan, UT, United States, Charles Shobe, US Forest Service Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fort Collins, United States, Joel Sholtes, Colorado Mesa University, Grand Junction, United States; University of Colorado at Boulder, Civil Engineering, Grand Junction, United States, Aaron Hurst, Independent scientist, Boulder, United States, Abigail Eckland, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, United States and Melissa A Foster, US Bureau of Reclamation, Denver, United States
Grain-Scale Roughness and Scour Effects on Flow Dynamics and Hyporheic Exchange Around Boulders (1900596)
Angel Monsalve1, Daniele Tonina2, Gianluca Blois3, Katherine Adler4 and Andrea Bertagnoli3, (1)University of Idaho, Center for Ecohydraulics Research, Moscow, ID, United States, (2)University of Idaho, Center for Ecohydraulics Research, Boise, United States, (3)Center for Ecohydraulics Research, Boise, United States, (4)University of Idaho, Moscow, United States
Assessing Floodplain Organic Carbon Storage Over Large Spatial Extents and Investigating the Effects of Human Alteration (1904108)
Lauren Thomas, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, UNITED STATES, Guofeng Cao, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, United States and Katherine B Lininger, University of Colorado at Boulder, Geography, Boulder, United States
Thermal Buffering in Pool-Dominated Reaches: A Dimensionless Framework for Predicting Reach-Scale Cooling (1914913)
Daniele Tonina1, Andrea Bertagnoli2, Aaron Hurst3 and Andrew Tranmer1, (1)University of Idaho, Center for Ecohydraulics Research, Boise, United States, (2)Center for Ecohydraulics Research, Boise, United States, (3)Independent scientist, Boulder, United States
Modeling Suspended Sediment Trapping by Rigid Vegetation in an Annular Flume (1923644)
Alireza Mashreghi1, Bidhan Kumar Sahu2, Oru-Ntui Nkiri3, Niloufar Soheili4, Enrica Viparelli5 and Hanif Chaudhry3, (1)University of South Carolina Columbia, Columbia, SC, United States, (2)University of South Carolina Columbia, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Columbia, SC, United States, (3)University of South Carolina Columbia, Columbia, United States, (4)CUNY City College of New York, New York, United States, (5)University of South Carolina, Columbia, Columbia, United States
Effects of Vegetation Patch Configuration on Flow Resistance and Turbulent Structure in a Large-Scale Channel (1928053)
Jiwon Ryu, Organization Not Listed, Washington, DC, United States; University of Science and Technology (UST), Civil and Environmental Engineering, Goyang-si, South Korea, Marco Maio, University of Sannio, Dept. of Engineering, Benevento, Italy, Seongmin Kim, University of Science and Technology, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Goyang-Si, South Korea and Un Ji, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology (KICT) & University of Science and Technology (UST), Goyang-Si, South Korea
The effect of vegetation on scour patterns at bridge crossings in alluvial streams (1934687)
Abhishek Ghimire, University of Iowa, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Iowa City, IA, United States; IIHR—Hydroscience and Engineering, Iowa City, United States and Priscilla Williams, University of Iowa, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Iowa City, United States
Wave-Induced Forces on Vegetation: Large-Scale Flume Experiments with a Real Mangrove Tree (1936437)
Che-Wei Chang, University of Rhode Island, Narragansett, RI, United States, Ramin Safari, University of Rhode Island, Narragansett, United States and Nobuhito Mori, Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
Vegetation Patch Arrangement Controls Channel Morphodynamics in Flume Experiments Using High-Resolution Sensing (1937626)
Eunkyung Jang, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Goyang-Si, South Korea, Woochul Kang, Kongju National University, Department of Smart Infrastructure Engineering, Gongju, South Korea, Junseong Choi, University of Science and Technology, Goyang-si, South Korea and Jaeho Kim, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Goyang, South Korea
Modeling to Monitoring: Assessing the Success of Texas’ First Freshwater Mussel Reintroduction (1951195)
Megan DiNicola1, Belize Arela Albin Lane2, Austin Davis3 and Mitch Magruder3, (1)Utah State University, Logan, UT, United States, (2)Utah State University, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Logan, UT, United States, (3)San Antonio River Authority, San Antonio, United States
Contrasting Morphodynamic Responses to Vegetation in Dryland Riparian Zones: Utilizing Spring-Fed Channels in the Henry Mountains, Utah (1953951)
Bella Gray1, Joel P L P Johnson1, Ashley M Matheny2 and Daniella Marie Rempe1, (1)University of Texas at Austin, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Jackson School of Geosciences, Austin, United States, (2)University of Texas at Austin, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Jackson School of Geosciences, Austin, TX, United States
Influence of Log Jam Movements on Bedload Transport in Caspar Creek Experimental Watersheds, California, USA (1960009)
Charles Wright, Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge, TN, United States, Joe Wagenbrenner, Pacific Southwest Research Station, Arcata, United States, Paul Richardson, California Geological Survey, Sacramento, United States, Sue Hilton, USDA Forest Service, Arcata, CA, United States, Brian Eichel, USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, Fort Bragg, United States, Anna Thompson, USDA Forest Service, Fort Bragg, United States, Brian Storms, USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, Fort Bragg, CA, United States and Megan Arnold, USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Reasearch Station, Fort Bragg, CA, United States
Predicting fine sediment accumulation in gravel streambeds in northeast Alabama (1966443)
Chloe Chiang1, Justus Hargett2, Emma Oare3, Sarah Leach2, Muhammad Alif2 and Jonathan A Czuba2, (1)Virginia Tech, Herndon, VA, UNITED STATES, (2)Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Biological Systems Engineering, Blacksburg, United States, (3)Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, United States
Effects of Streambed Roughness on the Flow Field Generated by a Boulder in a Gravel-Bed River (1967178)
Daniele Tonina1, Gianluca Blois2, Angel Monsalve3 and Andrea Bertagnoli2, (1)University of Idaho, Department of Civil Engineering, Moscow, ID, United States, (2)Center for Ecohydraulics Research, Boise, United States, (3)University of Idaho, Center for Ecohydraulics Research, Moscow, ID, United States
Hydraulic Stress and Mussel Behavior: Experimental Analysis Using PIV and Behavioral Indicators for Habitat Suitability (1978846)
Ghislain Lungudi, University of Missouri Kansas City, Kansas City, United States, Micah Wyssmann, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, United States, Brandon Sansom, University of Missouri Columbia, Columbia, United States and Stephen McMurray, Missouri Department of Conservation, Columbia, United States
Turbulent Dispersion and Residence Time in Seagrass Mats: A Flume Study on the Influence of Canopy Density and Patch Length on Flow and Transport (1985978)
Jorge Emilio San Juan, North Carolina State University, Department of Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, Raleigh, United States and Juan Esteban Conde Barrios, North Carolina State University Raleigh, Department of Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, Raleigh, United States
Flow and Scalar Transport Dynamics in an Open Channel Influenced by Floodplain Submergence and Riparian Vegetation (1991486)
Divya Thokala1, Adrian Wing-Keung Law2, Tzyy Haur Chong3 and Soumendra Nath Kuiry1, (1)Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India, (2)National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, (3)Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
Influence of Riparian Vegetation Structure on Floodplain Sediment and Phosphorus Deposition (1994355)
Jenner Smith, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, United States, Rebecca Manners Diehl, University of Vermont, Department of Geography and Geosciences, Burlington, VT, United States, Beverley Wemple, University of Vermont, Department of Geography and Geosciences, Burlington, United States and Elizabeth M. B. Doran, University of Vermont, Civil & Environmental Engineering; Water Resources Institute, Burlington, United States