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Session Proposal: Prediction and Variability of Earth Rotation Parameters: Influence of Climate and Geophysical Fluids (AGU25)

G014
Prediction and Variability of Earth Rotation Parameters: Influence of Climate and Geophysical Fluids

Session ID#: 248118

Session Description:
Given the critical role of EOP predictions in operational Earth orientation determination, this session is dedicated to contributions on the accurate modeling and prediction of Earth’s rotation, with a special focus on geophysical and climate signals in Earth Orientation Parameters (EOP). We invite studies exploring the links between Earth’s rotation and various factors such as geophysical fluids, climate signals, and the gravity field. Contributions that leverage diverse data sources to explain the excitation of Earth’s rotation are also welcome. We encourage studies applying modern prediction techniques, including machine learning, in combination with high-accuracy observational data and models. Additionally, we invite contributions on predicting other geodetic quantities, such as effective angular momenta or climate indices, using innovative approaches.
Index Terms:

1218 Mass balance [GEODESY AND GRAVITY]
1223 Ocean/Earth/atmosphere/hydrosphere/cryosphere interactions [GEODESY AND GRAVITY]
1229 Reference systems [GEODESY AND GRAVITY]
1239 Earth rotation variations [GEODESY AND GRAVITY]
Primary Convener:  Jolanta Nastula, Centrum Badań Kosmicznych PAN, Warsaw, Poland
Conveners:  Richard S Gross, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States and Alberto Escapa, Department of Aerospace Engineering, University of León, León, Spain
Student/Early Career Convener:  Justyna Śliwińska-Bronowicz, Centrum Badań Kosmicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk (CBK PAN), Warsaw, Poland
 
Direct Construction of Polar Motion from Excitation Time Series (1845556)
Sung-Ho Na, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of (South) and Yu Yi, Chungnam National University, Astronomy and Space Science, Daejeon, South Korea
 
Summary of the first year of activities within the comparison campaign dedicated to ML-based EOP prediction approaches (1856451)
Justyna Śliwińska-Bronowicz1, Jolanta Nastula1, Aleksander Partyka1, Maciej Michalczak2 and Malgorzata Wińska3, (1)Centrum Badań Kosmicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk (CBK PAN), Warsaw, Poland, (2)AGH University of Kraków, Kraków, Poland, (3)Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Warsaw, Poland
 
The impact of reference series selection in evaluating celestial pole offset predictions (1890772)
Aleksander Partyka1, Justyna Śliwińska-Bronowicz1, Jolanta Nastula1, Malgorzata Wińska2 and Maciej Michalczak3, (1)Space Research Centre of Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland, (2)Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Warsaw, Poland, (3)AGH University of Kraków, Kraków, Poland
 
Assessing long-term variability in polar motion excitation using C21, S21 coefficients from hybrid SLR+DORIS solutions and hydrological models (1906786)
Jolanta Nastula1, Justyna Śliwińska-Bronowicz1, Malgorzata Wińska2, Anno Löcher3, Jürgen Kusche4 and Helena Gerdener5, (1)Space Research Centre of Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland, (2)Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Warsaw, Poland, (3)University of Bonn, Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformation (IGG), Bonn, Germany, (4)University of Bonn, Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformation, Bonn, Germany, (5)University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
 
Six-year Modulation of Annual Polar Motion Excitation and Its Relationship to the Chandler Wobble (1922277)
Songyun Wang, The University of Texas at Austin, Center for Space Research, Austin, United States, Clark R Wilson, University of Texas at Austin, Department of Geological Sciences, Austin, United States, Jianli Chen, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Department of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Ki-Weon Seo, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), Yuning Fu, Bowling Green State University, School of Earth, Environment and Society, Bowling Green, United States and Weijia Kuang, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Geodesy and Geophysics Laboratory, Greenbelt, United States
 
EOP Prediction Using Deep Learning With Diverse Input Datasets (1923792)
Sonia Guessoum1, Santiago Belda-Palazón2, Sadegh Modiri3, Jose M. Ferrandiz4, Maria Karbon4 and Daniela Thaller5, (1)University of Alicante, Applied Mathematics Dept, Alicante, Spain, (2)University of Alicante, UAVAC, Applied Mathematics & Aerospace Engineering Dept., Alicante, Spain, (3)Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (BKG), Department of Geodesy, Frankfurt am Main, Germany, (4)University of Alicante, UAVAC, Applied Mathematics & Aerospace Engineering Dept., Alicante, Spain, (5)Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (BKG), Frankfurt, Germany
 
Toward a Next-Generation Celestial Pole Offset: Bridging Nutation Theory, Reference Frames, and Observational Demands (1945483)
Maria Karbon1, Jose M. Ferrandiz1, Santiago Belda2 and Alberto Escapa3, (1)University of Alicante, UAVAC, Applied Mathematics & Aerospace Engineering Dept., Alicante, Spain, (2)University of Alicante, Department of Applied Mathematics, Alicante, Spain, (3)Department of Aerospace Engineering, University of León, León, Spain
 
On the Status of the Necessary Updating of Precession and Nutation Theories and Models (1945687)
Jose M. Ferrandiz1, Alberto Escapa2, Maria Karbon1, Santiago Belda-Palazón3 and Tomás Baenas4, (1)University of Alicante, UAVAC, Applied Mathematics & Aerospace Engineering Dept., Alicante, Spain, (2)Department of Aerospace Engineering, University of León, León, Spain, (3)University of Alicante, UAVAC, Applied Mathematics & Aerospace Engineering Dept., Alicante, Spain, (4)University Centre of Defence at the Spanish Air Force Academy, Department of Sciences, Santiago de la Ribera, Spain
 
Angular Velocity Perturbations in a Two-Layer Earth Model with Dissipative Coupling (1945771)
Zakarya Zerifi, Organization Not Listed, Washington, DC, United States, Jose M. Ferrandiz, University of Alicante, UAVAC, Applied Mathematics & Aerospace Engineering Dept., Alicante, Spain, Mari Carmen Martínez-Belda, Department of Applied Mathematics and Aerospace Engineering, University of Alicante, Spain, Alicante, Spain, Alberto Escapa, Department of Aerospace Engineering, University of León, León, Spain and Juan F. Navarro, Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Alicante, Spain, Alicante, Spain
 
Upcoming UT1-UTC Prediction Improvements for the IERS RS/PC (1955211)
Jessica Page1, Nick Stamatakos1, Dennis McCarthy2, Mark L Psiaki3 and David Salstein4, (1)US Naval Observatory, Washington, United States, (2)US Naval Observatory, Earth Orientation (retired), Washington DC, United States, (3)Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, United States, (4)Atmospheric and Environmental Research, Lexington, MA, United States
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