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Session Proposal: Formation, Structure, and Evolution of Planet Interiors (AGU25)

DI006
Formation, Structure, and Evolution of Planet Interiors

Session ID#: 248784

Session Description:
The diversity of sizes, compositions, and interior structures of the confirmed planets in our Galaxy poses a fundamental challenge to our understanding of planetary formation and evolution. Planetary processes such as planetesimal/protoplanet growth, giant impacts, differentiation, thermal evolution, and magnetic field generation operate under a wider range of conditions in exoplanetary systems than in our own Solar System. This session aims to bring together the latest geophysical, geochemical, astronomical, and material properties perspectives on the formation, structure, and evolution of planetary interiors. We welcome interdisciplinary studies that link observational constraints, high-pressure/high-temperature material and transport properties, and models of planetary formation and structure. By fostering exchanges between studies of metal- and rock-rich terrestrial planets and volatile-rich sub-Neptunes and ice giants, this session will highlight how insights from one field can inform another and advance a synergetic understanding of the solar system planets and exoplanets.
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • MR - Mineral and Rock Physics
  • P - Planetary Sciences
Index Terms:

1060 Planetary geochemistry [GEOCHEMISTRY]
3939 Physical thermodynamics [MINERAL PHYSICS]
5139 Transport properties [PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF ROCKS]
6296 Extra-solar planets [PLANETARY SCIENCES: SOLAR SYSTEM OBJECTS]
Primary Convener:  Tanja Kovacevic, University of California Berkeley, Earth and Planetary Science, Berkeley, CA, United States
Conveners:  Junjie Dong, California Institute of Technology, Geological and Planetary Sciences, Pasadena, CA, United States, Kyla de Villa, University of California Berkeley, Earth and Planetary Science, Berkeley, CA, United States and Salma Ahmed, MS, University of California Berkeley, Earth & Planetary Science, Berkeley, United States
 
Crystallizing Core Phases: Using Dynamic Compression to Understand the Fe-C Phase Diagram and Earth’s Inner Core (Invited) (1850964)
Ian Szumila1, Donghoon Kim2,3, Richard G Kraus4, Ray Smith5, Federica Coppari5, Sota Takagi2,3, Marius A Millot5, Sally June Tracy1 and Ivan Oleynik6, (1)Carnegie Science, Washington, DC, United States, (2)Carnegie Science, Washington, D.C., United States, (3)Korea University, Seoul, South Korea, (4)University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, United States, (5)Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, United States, (6)University of South Florida, Tampa, United States
 
Seismic Anisotropy Layering in the Martian Crust (1855381)
Caroline Beghein, University of California Los Angeles, Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States and Jiaqi Li, Peking University, School of Earth and Space Sciences, Beijing, China
 
Thermal and Magnetic Evolution of Super-Earths With Basal Magma Oceans (1867198)
Victor Lherm1, Miki Nakajima2 and Eric Blackman2, (1)University Paris-Saclay, Orsay, France, (2)University of Rochester, Rochester, United States
 
Insights into Ice Giant Interiors: High-Pressure C-N-H Phase (1868355)
Huawei Chen1, Iskander Batyrev2, Alexander F. Goncharov3, Vitali B Prakapenka4, Stella Chariton4, Konstantin Glazyrin5, Maxim Bykov6, Lukas Bruning7 and Mahmood Mohammad8, (1)Howard University, Washington, DC, United States, (2)U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Harford County, United States, (3)Carnegie Institution for Science Washington, Washington, United States, (4)The University of Chicago, Center for Advanced Radiation Sources, Chicago, United States, (5)Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg, Germany, (6)Goethe University Frankfurt, Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Frankurt, Germany, (7)Goethe University Frankfurt, Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Frankfurt, Germany, (8)Howard University, Washington, United States
 
Constraints on the Delivery of Carbonaceous Materials to the Earth from Core Formation Modeling and Dynamical Simulations (1893208)
Shijie Wen1, Rebecca A. Fischer1, Jesse Tao Gu1, Francis Nimmo2 and Sujoy Mukhopadhyay3, (1)Harvard University, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, United States, (2)University of California, Santa Cruz, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Santa Cruz, United States, (3)Arizona State University, Earth and Planetary Sciences, Tempe, United States
 
Phase Transitions Induce Changes in Mantle Convection During Planetary Secular Cooling (Invited) (1917886)
Ranpeng Li1, Juliane Dannberg1, Rene Gassmoeller1, Carolina R Lithgow-Bertelloni2 and Lars P Stixrude3, (1)GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany, (2)University of California Los Angeles, Department of Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States, (3)University of California Los Angeles, Department of Earth, Planetary and Space Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States
 
Estimates of the Major and Minor Element Composition of Venus from N-body Simulations and Core Formation Modeling (1950884)
Chiara Chung-Halpern, Harvard University, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, MA, United States, Rebecca A. Fischer, Harvard University, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, United States and Jesse Tao Gu, Harvard, Department of Geological Sciences, Jackson School of Geosciences, Austin, United States
 
Core Formation in Super-Earths Constrained by Large‑scale Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics (1962459)
Haiyang Luo, Princeton University, Department of Geosciences, Princeton, NJ, United States and Jie Deng, Princeton University, Department of Geosciences, Princeton, United States
 
Iron partitioning in super-Earth mantles (1983695)
Francis Dragulet, University of California Los Angeles, Department of Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, Los Angeles, United States and Lars P Stixrude, University of California Los Angeles, Department of Earth, Planetary and Space Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States
 
Compositional changes in lowermost mantle driving surface evolution in the early Earth (1990525)
Keely Anne O'Farrell, University of Kentucky, Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lexington, KY, United States, Sean James Trim, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada and Samuel L Butler, Univ Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada
 
Redox Architectures and Volatile Pathways: Linking Accretion, Core Formation, and Habitability (1991055)
Chase Alvarado-Anderson, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States and Laura Schaefer, Stanford University, Department of Earth & Planetary Sciences, Stanford, United States
 
Mass Vortex Theory: A New Model for Planetary Formation (2004371)
Sally Seaver, Active Lightning Research (Athol, MA), Athol, United States