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Session Proposal: Intersections of Ecology, Hydrology, and Climatology in Earth’s Drylands (AGU25)

B056
Intersections of Ecology, Hydrology, and Climatology in Earth’s Drylands

Session ID#: 249496

Session Description:
Drylands cover 41% of Earth’s land surface, host 60% of global agriculture, and support 35% of the human population. They are also exceptionally vulnerable to global change, in part because of the interconnectedness of dryland climatology, hydrology, and ecological dynamics. Accounting for cross-scale linkages among these key components of dryland functioning is crucial for predicting impacts of climate and land-use change. In this session, we seek to: 1) highlight advances in our understanding of the connections among dryland ecology, hydrology, and climatology, 2) identify new approaches to quantify and characterize those connections across space and time, and 3) address dryland-specific challenges, including those related to spatial heterogeneity and temporal pulse responses. We invite submissions from researchers examining linkages between/among any combination of dryland ecology, hydrology, and climatology, in natural or managed ecosystems. We welcome observational, experimental, modeling, or remote sensing perspectives across a wide range of fields.
Co-Sponsor(s):
  • A - Atmospheric Sciences
  • GC - Global Environmental Change
  • H - Hydrology
Index Terms:

0426 Biosphere/atmosphere interactions [BIOGEOSCIENCES]
0429 Climate dynamics [BIOGEOSCIENCES]
0439 Ecosystems, structure and dynamics [BIOGEOSCIENCES]
Primary Convener:  Matthew P Dannenberg, University of Iowa, School of Earth, Environment, and Sustainability, Iowa City, United States
Conveners:  Mallory Barnes, Indiana University, Paul H. O’Neill School of Public and Environmental Affairs, Bloomington, United States, William Kolby Smith, University of Arizona, School of Natural Resources and the Environment, Tucson, United States and Dr. Joel A Biederman, PhD, University of Arizona, Tucson, United States
Student/Early Career Convener:  Andrew Feldman, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, United States
 
The Adaptation and Response in Drylands (ARID) Campaign: Towards Effective Use and Production of Decision-Relevant Dryland Research and Data (1898563)
Allison K Leidner, Department of the Interior Washington DC, Washington, United States, Julian J Reyes, USDA Climate Hubs, Washington, United States, Karen Prentice, Bureau of Land Management, Fort Collins, United States, Andrew Feldman, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, United States and Sasha Reed, U.S. Geological Survey, Southwest Biological Science Center, Moab, United States
 
Exploring sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence as an indicator of photosynthetic activity in arid woodland groundwater dependent ecosystems (1905771)
Sicong Gao, CSIRO Adelaide, Adelaide, AUSTRALIA and Tanya Doody, CSIRO Land and Water Canberra, Canberra, Australia
 
From Facilitation to Competition: A Mechanistic Model for Forecasting Dryland Ecosystem Response to Rainfall Variability (1906919)
Yair Mau1, Oded Hollander2 and Niv de Malach2, (1)Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Institute of Environmental Sciences, Jerusalem, Israel, (2)Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
 
Effects of changing precipitation patterns on the carbon budget of global semi-arid savannas (1908005)
Laura Nadolski1,2, Tarek S. El-Madany3, Jacob A Nelson4, Arnaud Carrara5, Anke Hildebrandt6,7, Felix Skhosana8, Markus Reichstein3 and Sung Ching Lee1, (1)Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Biogeochemical Integration, Jena, Germany, (2)Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Terrestrial Ecohydrology​, Jena, Germany, (3)Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany, (4)Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Department of Biogeochemical Integration, Jena, Germany, (5)Fundacion Centro de Estudios Ambientales del Mediterraneo, Valencia, Spain, (6)Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Ecological Modelling, Jena, Germany, (7)Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research UFZ Leipzig, Department of Computational Hydrosystems, Leipzig, Germany, (8)Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, Pretoria, South Africa
 
Quantifying the relevance of rain-induced ecosystem respiration pulses in drylands (1914609)
Xin Yu, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Department of Biogeochemical Integration, Jena, Germany, Rene Orth, University of Freiburg, Faculty of Environment and Natural Resources, Freiberg, Germany, Markus Reichstein, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany, Michael Bahn, University of Innsbruck, Department of Ecology, Innsbruck, Austria and Ana Bastos, Leipzig University, Institute for Earth System Science and Remote Sensing, Leipzig, Germany
 
Disentangling Feedbacks Between Hydrology, Geomorphology and Vegetation in Drylands: A Modelling Approach (1915055)
Laura Turnbull, Durham University, Department of Geography, Durham, United Kingdom, Eva Nora Paton Sr., Technical University Berlin, Ecohydrology, Berlin, Germany, John Wainwright, Durham University, Durham, United Kingdom, Britta Tietjen, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany and Eva Mueller
 
Aerodynamic roughness dynamics after rain-induced grass growth in a hyper-arid environment (1915545)
Joanna M Nield1, Matthew C Baddock2, Rosie Huck3, Giles Wiggs3, Eugene Marais4 and Gillian Maggs-Kölling5, (1)University of Southampton, Southampton, SO14, United Kingdom, (2)Loughborough University, Geography, Loughborough, United Kingdom, (3)University of Oxford, School of Geography and the Environment, Oxford, United Kingdom, (4)Gobabeb Namib Research Institute, Walvis Bay, Namibia, (5)Gobabeb Namib Research Institute, Walvis bay, Namibia
 
Widespread land surface temperature warming in western US drylands is exacerbated by disturbance and land use, but partially mitigated by areas of stable or expanding tree cover (1921689)
Jonathan A Wang1, Yahampath Marambe2, Marysa M Lague3, Makayla Patrick2, Jiaming Lu2 and Harper Bigelow2, (1)University of Utah, School of Biological Sciences, Salt Lake City, UT, United States, (2)University of Utah, School of Biological Sciences, Salt Lake City, United States, (3)University of Utah, Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Salt Lake City, United States
 
Pervasive increases in vegetation leaf area and its interannual variability across global drylands (Invited) (1930454)
Wen Zhang1, David JP Moore1, Yang Li1, Natasha MacBean2, Andrew Feldman3, Yanghui Kang4, Julia K. Green5, Sasha Reed6, Christopher Schwalm7, Russell L Scott8, Benjamin Poulter9, William Kolby Smith10 and , (1)University of Arizona, School of Natural Resources and the Environment, Tucson, AZ, United States, (2)Western University, Department of Geography & Environment and Department of Biology, London, Canada, (3)University of Maryland College Park, College Park, United States, (4)Virginia Tech, Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States, (5)University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States, (6)U.S. Geological Survey, Southwest Biological Science Center, Moab, United States, (7)Woodwell Climate Research Center, Falmouth, United States, (8)USDA-ARS, Southwest Watershed Research Center, Tucson, United States, (9)Spark Climate Solutions, San Francisco, United States, (10)University of Arizona, School of Natural Resources and the Environment, Tucson, United States
 
Using Phenoregions to Identify and Monitor the Sensitivity of Drylands to Climate Variability and Change (1930584)
Annabelle L. Gao and Mark A Friedl, Boston University, Earth and Environment, Boston, MA, United States
 
Ecological Restoration and Its Impacts on Ecosystem Functioning in Sub-Saharan Woodland Ecosystems (1946216)
Hanshi Chen1, Erica A H Smithwick2, Wayne Twine3 and Tong Qiu1, (1)Duke University, Nicholas School of the Environment, Durham, NC, United States, (2)Pennsylvania State University, Department of Geography and Earth and Environmental Systems Institute, University Park, United States, (3)University of the Witwatersrand, School of Animal, Plant and Environmental Sciences, Johannesburg, South Africa
 
A Wide Look at Seasonal n-Alkane Distributions and Isotope Values in Native Sonoran Desert Plants (1962074)
Kira Harris, University of Arizona, School of Geography, Development, and Environment, Tucson, AZ, United States, Ruby Baldwin, University of Arizona, Tucson, United States, Patrick Murphy, University of Arizona, School of Geography, Development & Environment, Tucson, United States and Jessica Tierney, University of Arizona, Department of Geosciences, Tucson, United States
 
Sensitivity of vegetation phenology and productivity to rainfall variability in dryland ecosystems (1962679)
Bryn E. Morgan, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Cambridge, MA, United States and Dara Entekhabi, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Cambridge, MA, United States
 
Developing high-resolution maps of aboveground biomass from airborne lidar to estimate the current and future contribution of non-forest ecosystems to western U.S. carbon stocks under rapid climate change (1972597)
Jiaming Lu1, Eric Bullock1, Wanwan Liang1 and Jonathan A Wang2, (1)University of Utah, School of Biological Sciences, Salt Lake City, United States, (2)University of Utah, School of Biological Sciences, Salt Lake City, UT, United States
 
The Role of Biogeographic Processes in TRENDY DGVM Simulations of Gross Carbon Uptake Across Western North American Drylands (1981136)
Rubaya Pervin1, Scott Robeson2, Mallory Barnes2, Stephen Sitch3, Anthony P Walker4, Benjamin Poulter5, Fabienne Maignan6, Qing Sun7, Thomas Colligan8, Sönke Zaehle9, Kashif Mahmud, PhD10, Peter Anthoni11, Almut Arneth12, Vivek Arora13, Vladislav Bastrikov14, Liam Bogucki15, Bertrand Decharme16, Christine Delire17, Stefanie Falk18, Akihiko Ito19, Etsushi Kato20, Daniel Kennedy21, Jürgen Knauer22, Michael O'Sullivan23, Wenping Yuan24 and Natasha MacBean25, (1)Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, United States, (2)Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, United States, (3)University of Exeter, Faculty of Environment, Science and Economy, Exeter, United Kingdom, (4)Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, United States, (5)NASA, United States, (6)Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, Paris, France, (7)University of Bern, Zurich, Switzerland, (8)University of Montana, Missoula, United States, (9)Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany, (10)Univ of New South Wales, Ingleburn, Australia, (11)KIT, Atmospheric Environmental Research, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, Germany, (12)Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, (13)Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis, Environment and Climate Change Canada, University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada, (14)LSCE Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, Gif-sur-Yvette, France, (15)Western University (University of Western Ontario), London, ON, Canada, (16)CNRM, Météo-France & CNRS, Toulouse cedex, France, (17)Centre National de Recherches Météorologiques, Toulouse, France., France, (18)Department of Geography, Ludwig-Maximilians University Munich, Munich, Germany, Germany, (19)University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Life and Agricultural Sciences,, Tokyo, Japan, (20)National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Japan, (21)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States, (22)Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Biogeochemical Integration, Jena, Germany, (23)University of Leeds, College of Engineering, Mathematics, and Physical Sciences, Leeds, United Kingdom, (24)Sun Yat-sen University, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Guangzhou, China, (25)Western University, Department of Geography & Environment and Department of Biology, London, Canada
 
Precipitation Pulse Dynamics Are Not Ubiquitous: A Global Meta-analysis of Plant and Ecosystem Carbon- and Water-related Pulse Responses (Invited) (1988059)
Emma Reich1, Jessica Sijia Guo2, Drew Peltier3, Emily Palmquist4, Kimberly Samuels-Crow5, Rohan Boone5 and Kiona Ogle5, (1)Northern Arizona University, School of Informatics, Computing, and Cyber Systems, Flagstaff, AZ, United States, (2)Harvey Mudd College, Hixon Center for Climate and the Environment/Biology, Claremont, United States, (3)University of Nevada Las Vegas, School Of Life Sciences, Las Vegas, United States, (4)USGS, Southwest Biological Science Center, Grand Canyon Monitoring and Research Center, Flagstaff, United States, (5)Northern Arizona University, School of Informatics, Computing, and Cyber Systems, Flagstaff, United States
 
The Effect of Forest Thinning on Watershed Health in Semi-Arid North-Central New Mexico (1997847)
Sandesh Karki, New Mexico State University Main Campus, Las Cruces, NM, United States, Connie Maxwell, New Mexico State University Main Campus, Las Cruces, United States and Alexander Fernald, Department of Animal and Range Sciences, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA, Las Cruces, United States
 
Precipitation From Tropical Cyclones Stimulates Disproportionately High Productivity Across Ecosystems in the Southwestern USA (2002182)
Brandon Strange, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, United States, Drew Peltier, University of Nevada Las Vegas, School Of Life Sciences, Las Vegas, United States, Nicholas Parazoo, Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States and Kiona Ogle, Northern Arizona University, School of Informatics, Computing, and Cyber Systems, Flagstaff, United States
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