GC005
Advances in Climate Engineering Science
Session ID#: 249763
Session Description:
As the window to stop catastrophic climate change narrows, attention has turned to Solar Radiation Modification (SRM; also called climate intervention, or geoengineering), the deliberate modification of the climate system via the reflection of sunlight. Proposed methods of SRM include stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI), marine cloud brightening (MCB), and surface albedo modification. It is critical to understand the potential risks posed by SRM and weigh them against the risks of increasing climate change. We welcome contributions that advance natural science research in SRM, including physical climate, ecosystem effects, climate impacts (such as consequences for agriculture, water, or energy), engineering, experimental results, and Earth system observations. We encourage interdisciplinary studies that connect climate impacts with various fields such as the social sciences, political analysis, ethics, and governance. We particularly encourage submissions from underrepresented communities or those who may be disproportionately affected by climate change.
Index Terms:
1610 Atmosphere [GLOBAL CHANGE]
1620 Climate dynamics [GLOBAL CHANGE]
1626 Global climate models [GLOBAL CHANGE]
Primary Convener: Walker Lee, NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, Climate & Global Dynamics, Boulder, United States
Conveners: Ben Kravitz, Indiana University, Bloomington, United States, Wake Smith, Mossavar-Rahmani Center for Business & Government, Harvard Kennedy School, Cambridge, United States; Yale University, School of the Environment, New Haven, United States and Daniele Visioni, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States
Student/Early Career Convener: Cindy Wang, Cornell University, Ithaca, United States
Enabling Global Solar Radiation Modification Impact Research: Updates from the DEGREES Modeling Fund and the GRIDS-CC Data Platform (1910128)
Lili Xia1,2, Andy Parker2, Alastair Bradstock2, Christopher J Lennard3, Babatunde JOSEPH Abiodun4 and Daniele Visioni5, (1)Rutgers University New Brunswick, New Brunswick, United States, (2)The Degrees Initiative, London, United Kingdom, (3)University of Cape Town, Climate System Analysis Group, Cape Town, South Africa, (4)University of Cape Town, Nansen-Tutu Centre, Cape Town, South Africa, (5)Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States
Africa's climate response to stratospheric aerosol injection characteristics (1950008)
Romaric C CHRISTEL Odoulami1, Kwesi Quagraine2, Caleb Mensah3, Trisha D. Patel1, Frederick Otu-Larbi3, Babatunde JOSEPH Abiodun4, Christopher J Lennard5, Nana Agyemang Prempeh3, Mark G New1, Mariam Nguvava6, Tiro Nkemelang1,7 and Naomi Kumi3, (1)University of Cape Town, African Climate and Development Initiative, Cape Town, South Africa, (2)NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, United States, (3)University of Energy and Natural Resources, Sunyani, Ghana, (4)University of Cape Town, Nansen-Tutu Centre, Cape Town, South Africa, (5)University of Cape Town, Climate System Analysis Group, Cape Town, South Africa, (6)Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro, Tanzania, (7)Botswana Institute for Technology Research and Innovation, Gaborone, Botswana
Air quality impacts of Stratospheric Aerosol Injections are small and mainly driven by changes in climate, not deposition (1855177)
Cindy Wang1, Daniele Visioni1, Glen Chua2 and Ewa Bednarz3, (1)Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States, (2)NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, New York, United States, (3)CIRES / NOAA Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, United States
An Evaluation of Existing Marine Cloud Brightening Strategies for Polar Sea Ice Restoration (1930533)
Erin Emme, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Urbana, United States, Chih-Chieh Chen, NCAR, Boulder, United States and Hannah Horowitz, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, United States
An Uncertainty Database for Stratospheric Aerosol Injection (1984201)
Kion Yaghoobzadeh, Reflective, San Francisco Bay Area, United States, Alistair Duffey, University College London, Earth Sciences, London, United Kingdom, Douglas MacMartin, Cornell University, Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Ithaca, NY, United States and Daniele Visioni, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States
Assessing Changes in Terrestrial Biogeochemical Cycles Following Abrupt Termination of Stratospheric Aerosol Intervention (1969735)
Pragya Kandel1, Min Xu2, Wei Zhang3, Mr. Hyungyu Kang, PhD3, Xiaojuan Yang4, Cheng-En Yang5, Jitendra Kumar6 and Forrest M. Hoffman7, (1)University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, United States, (2)Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Climate Change Science Institute, Oak Ridge, United States, (3)Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, United States, (4)Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, United States, (5)University of Tennessee, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Knoxville, TN, United States, (6)Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge, United States, (7)Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Computational Sciences & Engineering Division, Oak Ridge, TN, United States
Assessing Impacts of Stratospheric Aerosol Injection on Coral Bleaching (1918565)
Gouri Anil, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States, Cheryl S Harrison, Louisiana State University, Department of Oceanography & Coastal Sciences, Baton Rouge, LA, United States, J A Kleypas, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, United States, Daniel Holstein, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, United States, Thomas Oliver, NOAA, Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, Honolulu, United States, Kelsey Roberts, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, New Bedford, United States and Victoria Garza, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, United States
Assessing the impact of black carbon injection as an alternative SAI method on ozone and UV (1896119)
Jinbo Xie, Princeton University, High Meadows Environmental Institute (HMEI), Princeton, United States, Haozhe He, Princeton University, High Meadows Environmental Institute, Princeton, United States; University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science, Miami, United States, Wenchang Yang, Princeton University, Department of Geosciences, Princeton, NJ, United States and Gabriel Andres Vecchi, Princeton University, Department of Geosciences and The High Meadows Environmental Institute, Princeton, NJ, United States
Atmospheric dynamics of warming Mars with engineered aerosol (1863025)
Edwin S Kite1,2, Mark I Richardson3, Samaneh Ansari4, Bowen Fan1, Ramses Ramirez5, Hooman Mohseni4, Michael Mischna6, Michael H. Hecht7, Liam Steele8 and Felix Sharipov9, (1)University of Chicago, Department of the Geophysical Sciences, Chicago, IL, United States, (2)Astera Institute, Emeryville, United States, (3)Aeolis Research, Chandler, United States, (4)Northwestern University, Evanston, United States, (5)University of Central Florida, Orlando, United States, (6)Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States, (7)Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States, (8)European Center for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, United Kingdom, (9)Universidade Federal do Paraná, Parana, Brazil
Changes in CO₂ Fertilization Effects Under a Stratospheric Aerosol Intervention (1985757)
Dr. Min Xu1, Forrest M. Hoffman2, Mr. Hyungyu Kang, PhD3, Pragya Kandel4, Salil Mahajan3, Cheng-En Yang5, Xiaojuan Yang6 and Wei Zhang3, (1)Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Computational Sciences and Engineering Division and Climate Change Science Institute, Oak Ridge, TN, United States, (2)Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Computational Sciences & Engineering Division, Oak Ridge, TN, United States, (3)Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, United States, (4)University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, United States, (5)University of Tennessee, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Knoxville, TN, United States, (6)Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge, United States
Changes in Vegetation-Atmosphere Dynamics under Stratospheric Aerosol Injection (1955288)
Ashley Cornish1, Gabriel J Kooperman1, Forrest Hoffman2, Walker Lee3 and Simone Tilmes4, (1)University of Georgia, Department of Geography, Athens, GA, United States, (2)Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Computational Sciences & Engineering Division, Oak Ridge, United States, (3)NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, Climate & Global Dynamics, Boulder, United States, (4)NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States
Climate impacts in marine cloud brightening scenario simulations (1859241)
Haruki Hirasawa1, Matthew Henry2, Philip J Rasch3, Sarah J Doherty1, Robert Wood1, James Matthew Haywood2, Knut von Salzen4, Jean-Francois Lamarque5 and Alex Wong6, (1)University of Washington, Department of Atmospheric and Climate Science, Seattle, United States, (2)University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom, (3)University of Washington, Seattle, United States, (4)Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis, Victoria, BC, Canada, (5)SilverLining, Boulder, United States, (6)SilverLining, Washington, DC, United States
Could ARISE-SAI-1.5 have looked different? Exploring diverging long-term stratospheric aerosol injection scenarios with G2-SAI (1922993)
Walker Lee, NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, Climate & Global Dynamics, Boulder, United States, Simone Tilmes, NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States and Ewa Bednarz, CIRES / NOAA Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, United States
Developing a multiscale plume‐in‐grid model to simulate subgrid plumes for stratospheric aerosol injection. (1927442)
Dr. Hongwei Sun, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, United States, Sebastian David Eastham, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Aeronautics and Astronautics, Cambridge, United States and David Keith, University of Chicago, Department of the Geophysical Sciences, Chicago, United States
Developing African capacity in Solar Radiation Modification research for climate equity and justice. (1878207)
Christopher J Lennard, University of Cape Town, Climate System Analysis Group, Cape Town, South Africa, Babatunde JOSEPH Abiodun, University of Cape Town, Nansen-Tutu Centre, Cape Town, South Africa and Romaric C CHRISTEL Odoulami, University of Cape Town, African Climate and Development Initiative, Cape Town, South Africa
Economic and Ecosystem Impacts of Marine Cloud Brightening on El Niño (1956189)
Jessica Wan1,2, Christopher Callahan3, William W.L. Cheung4, Tayler Clarke4 and Katharine Ricke5,6, (1)University of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, United States, (2)University of Chicago, Climate Systems Engineering initiative, Chicago, United States, (3)Stanford University, Doerr School of Sustainability, Stanford, United States, (4)The University of British Columbia, Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries, Vancouver, BC, Canada, (5)University of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States, (6)University of California San Diego, School of Global Policy and Strategy, La Jolla, United States
Evaluating Marine Ecosystem Impacts of Solar Radiation Modification: A Comparative Framework (Invited) (1994408)
Kelsey Roberts1, Michael Diamond2, Daniele Visioni1, Ben Kravitz3 and Cheryl S Harrison4, (1)Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States, (2)Florida State University, Tallahassee, United States, (3)Indiana University, Bloomington, United States, (4)Louisiana State University, Department of Oceanography & Coastal Sciences, Baton Rouge, LA, United States
Exploration of the Stratospheric Aerosol Injection Strategy Space in Two Climate Models (1855329)
Ezra Brody1, Daniele Visioni1, Ewa Bednarz2, Ben Kravitz3, Matthew Henry4 and Douglas MacMartin5, (1)Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States, (2)CIRES / NOAA Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, United States, (3)Indiana University, Bloomington, United States, (4)University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom, (5)Cornell University, Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Ithaca, NY, United States
Exploring the Impacts of Deployment Timing for High Latitude, Low Altitude Stratospheric Aerosol Injection Scenarios (1929994)
Lauren Wheeler, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, United States, Benjamin M Wagman, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, United States, Wake Smith, Mossavar-Rahmani Center for Business & Government, Harvard Kennedy School, Cambridge, United States; Yale University, School of the Environment, New Haven, United States and Peter Davies, Sandia National Laboratories (Emeritus), Albuquerque, United States
Future changes in Sea Surface Salinity in the Western Tropical Atlantic under Stratospheric Aerosol Geoengineering (1910212)
Casimir DA-Allada1, H. José Agada1, Ezinvi Baloïtcha2 and Simone Tilmes3, (1)UNSTIM, Abomey, Benin, (2)CIPMA, Cotonou, Benin, (3)NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States
Future Projections of the 2011 Super Tornado Outbreak Under Global Warming and Stratospheric Aerosol Injection (1859182)
James W Hurrell1, Lantao Sun1, Kristen Rasmussen2, Bali Summers3 and Ben Kravitz4, (1)Colorado State University, Department of Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, CO, United States, (2)Colorado State University, Department of Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, United States, (3)Colorado State University, Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, United States, (4)Indiana University, Bloomington, United States
HCl surface reactivity of Alternative SAI Materials (1973518)
David Verbart1, Ayse Koyun2, Corey Pedersen2, John Dykema3 and Frank N Keutsch4, (1)Harvard University, Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cambridge, MA, United States, (2)Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, MA, United States, (3)Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, United States, (4)Harvard University, Cambridge, United States
High-latitude low-altitude stratospheric aerosol injection; a multi-model assessment (Invited) (1966841)
Alistair Duffey, University College London, Earth Sciences, London, United Kingdom, Walker Lee, Cornell University, Ithaca, United States, Lauren Wheeler, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, United States, Benjamin M Wagman, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, United States, Matthew Henry, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom, Daniele Visioni, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States, Michel Tsamados, UCL CPOM, London, United Kingdom, Peter Irvine, Harvard University, Cambridge, United States; University of Chicago, Chicago, United States and Douglas MacMartin, Cornell University, Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Ithaca, NY, United States
How Marine Cloud Brightening could also affect stratospheric ozone (1929566)
Ewa Bednarz, CIRES / NOAA Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, United States, James Matthew Haywood, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom, Daniele Visioni, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States, Amy H Butler, NOAA Chemical Sciences Laboratory, University of Colorado, Boulder, United States and Andy Jones, Met Office Hadley Center for Climate Change, Exeter, United Kingdom
How Solar Geoengineering Could Reshape Pollen Emission Patterns (1966984)
Yingxiao Zhang, NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), Boulder, United States, Lili Xia, Rutgers University, Department of Environmental Sciences, New Brunswick, United States, Allison L Steiner, University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Department of Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering, Ann Arbor, United States and Jordan Schnell, CIRES/CU, Boulder, United States
Impacts of climate engineering on China’s north-south water resource imbalance (1906356)
Xiao Zhang, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Beijing, China, Yuanchao Fan, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Shenzhen, China, Jerry Tjiputra, Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway, Helene Muri, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway and Qiao Chen, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chongqing, China
Impacts of Climate Intervention on Ocean Acidification and the Aragonite Saturation Horizon (1901428)
Holly Olivarez, University Corporation for Atmospheric Research, Cooperative Programs for the Advancement of Earth System Science (CPAESS), Boulder, United States, Cheryl S Harrison, Louisiana State University, Department of Oceanography & Coastal Sciences, Baton Rouge, LA, United States and Joshua Livingston Coupe, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Alpine and Arctic Research, Boulder, United States
Implementation of stratospheric injections of solid particles in WACCM6-CARMA (1868208)
Ilaria Quaglia1, Simone Tilmes2, Francis Vitt1, Charles Bardeen1, Sandro Vattioni3, Gabriel Chiodo4, Yunqian Zhu5, Timofei Sukhodolov6 and John Dykema7, (1)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States, (2)NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States, (3)ETH Zürich, Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Sciences, Zurich, Switzerland, (4)ETH Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, Zurich, Switzerland, (5)Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, Boulder, United States, (6)PMOD WRC Physical Meteorological Observatory Davos and World Radiation Center, Davos Dorf, Switzerland, (7)Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, United States
Informed risk assessment for solar radiation management strategies using deep learning and explainability (1917002)
Philine Lou Bommer, Technical University Berlin, Faculty IV - Understandable Machine Intelligence Lab, Berlin, Germany, Carla Roesch, University of Edinburgh, School of Geosciences, Edinburgh, United Kingdom, Christina Last, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Urban Studies and Planning, Cambridge, MA, United States and Gabriele C Hegerl, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH9, United Kingdom
International Monitoring of Stratospheric Aerosol Injection: Technical and Institutional Capacity Needs (1924475)
Dr. Tyler N Felgenhauer, PhD, MPA, Duke University, The Duke Center on Risk, Durham, NC, United States, Mark E Borsuk, Duke University, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Durham, United States and Jonathan Wiener, Duke University, Law School, Durham, United States
Land radiative management increases heat stress in humid regions (1856649)
Yu Cheng, Harvard University, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, MA, United States and Kaighin A. McColl, Harvard University, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences and School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, United States
Local Arctic Ice Management: Evaluating Model Representations of Sea Ice Flooding at Experimental Scales (1983469)
Molly Michael Wieringa, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Advanced Study Program, Boulder, United States, Edward Blanchard-Wrigglesworth, University of Washington Seattle Campus, Department of Atmospheric and Climate Science, Seattle, United States and Marika M Holland, Natl Ctr Atmospheric Research (NCAR), Boulder, United States
Macroclimate Growing Conditions for Luxury Crops After Stratospheric Aerosol Injection (1892613)
Ariel Morrison1, Elizabeth A Barnes2, James Hurrell1 and Daniel Martin Hueholt2, (1)Colorado State University, Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, United States, (2)Colorado State University, Department of Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, United States
Physicochemical Properties and Reactivity of Alternative SAI Materials (1997987)
Ayse Koyun, Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, MA, United States, David Verbart, Harvard University, Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cambridge, MA, United States, John Dykema, Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, United States and Frank N Keutsch, Harvard University, Cambridge, United States
Potential Impact of Alternative Materials for Stratospheric Aerosol Injection on Cereal Crops in Africa (1962777)
Temitope Samuel Egbebiyi1,2, Romaric Odoulami3, Victor A. Arowolo4, Akintunde Makinde5, Babatunde JOSEPH Abiodun6, Christopher J Lennard7, Mark G New3 and Timofei Sukhodolov8, (1)African Climate and Development Initiative, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, (2)Climate System Analysis Group, Environmental and Geographical Science, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, (3)University of Cape Town, African Climate and Development Initiative, Cape Town, South Africa, (4)Federal University of Technology, Department of Meteorology and Climate Science,, Akure, Nigeria, (5)University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, South Africa, (6)University of Cape Town, Nansen-Tutu Centre, Cape Town, South Africa, (7)University of Cape Town, Climate System Analysis Group, Cape Town, South Africa, (8)PMOD WRC Physical Meteorological Observatory Davos and World Radiation Center, Davos Dorf, Switzerland
Presenting the Climate Intervention Dynamical EmulatoR (CIDER) (1896561)
Jared Farley1, Douglas MacMartin2, Daniele Visioni1, Ben Kravitz3, Ewa Bednarz4, Alistair Duffey5 and Matthew Henry6, (1)Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States, (2)Cornell University, Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Ithaca, NY, United States, (3)Indiana University, Bloomington, United States, (4)CIRES / NOAA Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, United States, (5)University College London, Earth Sciences, London, United Kingdom, (6)University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom
Regional Sea Level Responses to Stratospheric Aerosol Injection in GLENS (1955898)
Brett A Buzzanga, UCLA JIFRESSE, Los Angeles, United States, John Fasullo, NCAR, Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory, Boulder, United States and Benjamin Hamlington, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States
SAI Deployment and Human Civilization: The Question is No Longer If, but How, When, Where, and by Whom? (1932248)
Ron Baiman1,2, Michael C MacCracken2,3 and Gregory L Slater2, (1)Benedictine University, Lisle, United States, (2)Healthy Planet Action Coalition, Los Osos, United States, (3)The Climate Institute, Washington, United States
Sensitivity of Stratospheric Aerosol Injection Radiative Forcing to Layer Height and Surface Albedo (1988588)
Taveen Singh Kapoor1, Longrui Zhang2, Prabhav Upadhyay3 and Rajan Chakrabarty1, (1)Washington University in St Louis, Energy, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, St. Louis, United States, (2)Washington University in St Louis, Energy Environmental and Chemical Engineering, St. Louis, United States, (3)Washington University in St Louis, Energy, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, St. Louis, MO, United States
Skill verification of Stratospheric Aerosol Injection ensemble projection: an evidence from GLENS simulations (1889568)
Hakan Ahmad Fatahillah1, Candra Rezzining Wulat Sariro Weni Utomo1, Filbert Aurelian Tjiaranata2, Naufal Luthfan Tasbihi1, Tintrim Dwi Ary Widhianingsih1, Kartika Fithriasari1 and Heri Kuswanto1, (1)Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, Indonesia, (2)Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
Statistically downscaled global SRM simulations in the cloud (2005237)
Oriana Chegwidden1, Brendan Clark2, Temitope Samuel Egbebiyi3, Daniele Visioni4, Jeremy Freeman1, Hassaan Sipra5 and Shuchi Talati5, (1)CarbonPlan, San Francisco, United States, (2)Cornell University, Ithaca, United States, (3)African Climate and Development Initiative, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, (4)Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States, (5)Alliance for Just Deliberation on Solar Geoengineering, Washington, United States
Sulfur Exposure for Airplane Passengers from Low-altitude High-latitude Stratospheric Aerosol Injection (1874957)
Alan Robock, Rutgers University, Department of Environmental Sciences, New Brunswick, NJ, United States, Alistair Duffey, University College London, Earth Sciences, London, United Kingdom, Walker Lee, NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, Climate & Global Dynamics, Boulder, United States and Lauren Wheeler, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, United States
Using the Community Earth System Model to Assess the Climate and Carbon Impacts of Individual and Combined Climate Interventions (1985267)
Peter Lawrence1, Monica Ainhorn Ainhorn Morrison2, David M Lawrence1, Dr. Tyler N Felgenhauer, PhD, MPA3, Simone Tilmes4, C Michael Barton5, Andrea Smith6, Cheryl S Harrison7, Walker Lee8, Kristen M. Krumhardt9 and Nicole S Lovenduski10, (1)NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, United States, (2)Indiana University Bloomington, Department of Philosophy, Bloomington, United States, (3)U.S. EPA, Research Triangle Pa, United States, (4)NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, Boulder, United States, (5)Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, United States, (6)University Corporation for Atmospheric Research, COMET, Boulder, CO, United States, (7)Louisiana State University, Department of Oceanography & Coastal Sciences, Baton Rouge, LA, United States, (8)Cornell University, Ithaca, United States, (9)NCAR, Boulder, United States, (10)University of Colorado, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Boulder, CO, United States
