T014
Outstanding Problems in Caribbean and Central American Tectonics
Session ID#: 249930
Session Description:
Tectonic systems in Central America and the Caribbean are complex and continue to have unresolved problems related to plate drivers, volcanism, history, and seismic hazard. Much of the recorded history and structures are offshore, and in general there is a lack of high-quality, dense geological and geophysical data sets for studying these systems. However, the region holds much promise in terms of advancing our understanding of interactions between tectonic and magmatic systems with surface processes, including 1) what causes along-strike variations in seismic coupling on faults, 2) what is the relationship between plate driving forces (including mantle forces) and surface expressions such as topography, 3) how does volcanism relate to and interact with tectonics, and 4) how does inelastic crustal deformation interact with climate over time to produce landforms? We invite contributions providing new data sets, developing models, as well as both local and synthesis studies in the region.
Co-Sponsor(s):
Index Terms:
4302 Geological [NATURAL HAZARDS]
8110 Continental tectonics: general [TECTONOPHYSICS]
8118 Dynamics and mechanics of faulting [TECTONOPHYSICS]
8178 Tectonics and magmatism [TECTONOPHYSICS]
Primary Convener: Jeremy Maurer, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Earth Sciences and Engineering, Rolla, MO, United States
Conveners: Jonathan Obrist-Farner, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Earth Sciences and Engineering, Rolla, United States and Machel Higgins, Florida International University, Miami, United States
Student/Early Career Convener: Grant Clark, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Earth Sciences and Engineering, Rolla, MO, United States
Spatial distribution of seismic b-values and its tectonic implications beneath the Puerto Rico microplate (1926096)
Rongqi He1, Stephen S Gao2 and Kelly Hong Liu1, (1)Missouri University of Science and Technology, Earth Sciences and Engineering, Rolla, MO, United States, (2)Missouri University of Science and Technology, Earth Sciences and Engineering, Rolla, United States
Complex Lithospheric Structure Beneath Haiti from Anisotropy-aware Receiver Function Analysis (1945423)
Victoria Vilton1, James Robert Bourke2,3, Frederik Link1 and Maureen D Long4, (1)Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States, (2)Rutgers University New Brunswick, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, New Brunswick, United States, (3)Yale University, New Haven, United States, (4)Yale University, Department of Earth & Planetary Sciences, New Haven, CT, United States
Deformation and earthquake potential on the North America – Caribbean – Cocos triple junction in Guatemala (1953671)
Jeremy Maurer, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Earth Sciences and Engineering, Rolla, MO, United States, Jonathan Obrist-Farner, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Earth Sciences and Engineering, Rolla, United States, Andreas Eckert, Missouri S&T, Rolla, MO, United States and Omar Flores, Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Centro de Estudios Superiores de Energía y Minas (CESEM), Guatemala City, Guatemala
Exploring Subsurface Structure with High-Resolution Seismicity in The Santa Ana Volcanic Complex, El Salvador (1958718)
Cesar Adonay Martinez Coto1, Navin Thapa2 and Thomas Goebel1, (1)University of Memphis, Center for Earthquake Research and Information, Memphis, United States, (2)University of Memphis, Center for Earthquake Research and Information, Memphis, TN, United States
Estimating Slip Deficit Rates in Hispaniola from Surface Strain Rate Fields (1960398)
Yi-Chieh Lee, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, United States, Jeremy Maurer, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Earth Sciences and Engineering, Rolla, MO, United States and Rishabh Dutta, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO, United States
The Lake Izabal Seismic Array along the North American Caribbean Plate Boundary in Eastern Guatemala (1969413)
Grant Clark1, Stephen S Gao2, Jonathan Obrist-Farner2, Jeremy Maurer1 and Omar Flores3, (1)Missouri University of Science and Technology, Earth Sciences and Engineering, Rolla, MO, United States, (2)Missouri University of Science and Technology, Earth Sciences and Engineering, Rolla, United States, (3)Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Centro de Estudios Superiores de Energía y Minas (CESEM), Guatemala City, Guatemala
New Insights Into Fault Reactivation from a High-Resolution Aftershock Catalog of the 2017 Tehuantepec Earthquake (1972836)
Marc Garcia, The University of Texas at El Paso, Department of Earth, Environmental, and Resource Sciences, El Paso, United States, Allen L Husker, California Institute of Technology, Seismological Laboratory, Pasadena, United States and Aaron A Velasco, The University of Texas at El Paso, Department of Earth, Environmental, and Resource Sciences, El Paso, TX, United States