IN033
Methodologies and Applications of Damage Assessment Related to Natural Disasters and Armed Conflict
Methodologies and Applications of Damage Assessment Related to Natural Disasters and Armed Conflict
Session ID#: 251386
Session Description:
In events of natural disasters and armed conflict, damage indicators play a critical role in rapidly identifying displaced populations and estimating immediate and longer-term resource needs during and following crises. Beyond direct human impacts, damage assessments are essential for evaluating negative agricultural and environmental effects, including impacts on forests and terrain stability, which often increase risks of wildfire or landslides, respectively. Moreover, monitoring and characterizing agricultural damage or contamination is crucial to addressing food insecurity. This session explores the complex interactions among population dynamics, displacement, and challenges arising from conflicts and natural disasters. We emphasize innovative methodologies for detecting and monitoring damage to both the built environment and agricultural lands using remote sensing, in situ sensors, location data, open-source intelligence, and artificial intelligence techniques. Submissions should demonstrate practical applications of damage assessment methods, near-real-time population mapping, and estimation approaches that enhance emergency response and humanitarian aid efforts.
Index Terms:
4323 Human impact [NATURAL HAZARDS]
4335 Disaster management [NATURAL HAZARDS]
4337 Remote sensing and disasters [NATURAL HAZARDS]
4339 Disaster mitigation [NATURAL HAZARDS]
Primary Convener: Chad Melton, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, United States
Conveners: Sarah Elizabeth Walters, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, United States, Daniel Adams, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, GSHS, Human Geography, Oak Ridge, United States and Nathaniel Raymond, Yale School of Public Health's Humanitarian Research Lab, New Haven, United States
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