H138
The Role of the Unsaturated Zone in the Sustainability of Groundwater resources
Session ID#: 251771
Session Description:
The unsaturated zone is crucial in subsurface processes that impact groundwater quality and quantity.Although theoretical and experimental approaches have been developed, gaps in comprehension and quantification of the processes that take place in the unsaturated zone persist. This session collects contributions on research concerning theoretical and experimental studies, aiming to increase knowledge on how water, contaminants, and microorganisms move through the unsaturated zone and reach the groundwater. Among the most effective characterization techniques, especially at the field scale, are hydro-geophysical methods. Topics include, but are not limited to: Effect of climate change on water retention and contamination of the vadose zone. Implications of wastewater reuse in agriculture on the groundwater contamination. Observations and modeling of microorganisms' accumulation and migration within the vadose zone.Contributions addressing these topics using different approaches, such as case studies, innovative methodologies, field and laboratory tests, are encouraged to facilitate discussion.
Index Terms:
1831 Groundwater quality [HYDROLOGY]
1835 Hydrogeophysics [HYDROLOGY]
1875 Vadose zone [HYDROLOGY]
Primary Convener: Maria Clementina Clementina Caputo, CNR Water Research Institute, Bari, Italy
Conveners: Giorgio Cassiani, University of Padova, Department of Geosciences, Padova, Italy and Valentina Prigiobbe, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
Integrating Hydrology and Remote Sensing Data to Enhance Understanding of Water Infiltration in Heterogeneous Karst Formations (1846357)
Kashif Mahmud, PhD1, Rowann Remie1, Rahul Kumar Ghose1, Matthew Kaspar1, Jonathan Price1, Andrew B Katumwehe2, Marcus O Gary3 and Brian Vauter4, (1)Midwestern State University, Kimbell School of Geosciences, Wichita Falls, United States, (2)Oklahoma State Univesrity, Stillwater, United States, (3)The University of Texas at Austin, Bureau of Economic Geology, Jackson School of Geosciences, Austin, United States, (4)Natural Bridge Caverns, San Antonio, United States
Contaminant Mobilization in the Unsaturated Zone During Managed Aquifer Recharge: Implications for Groundwater Sustainability (1887728)
Kira Waldman, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, United States, Cristina Prieto Garcia, University of California Davis, Land, Air and Water Resources, Davis, United States, Elad Levintal, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Blaustein Institutes for Desert Research, Be'er Sheva, Israel, Sarah Fakhreddine, Carnegie Mellon University, Dept. of Civil and Env. Engineering, Pittsburgh, United States and Helen E Dahlke, University of California Davis, Land, Air and Water Resources, Davis, CA, United States
Geophysical Investigation of Hydrologic Transitions on a Subalpine Forest-Fen Hillslope (1916873)
Lena Schwebs1, Andy Parsekian2, Nicolas Tarasewicz3 and Keith N Musselman3, (1)University of Wyoming, Department of Geology and Geophysics, Laramie, WY, United States, (2)University of Wyoming, Department of Geology and Geophysics, Laramie, United States, (3)University of Colorado Boulder, Department of Geography, Boulder, United States
Impacts of Irrigation Practices on Green House Gas Emission and Groundwater Recharge in Organic Paddy Fields (1926281)
Shao-Yiu Hsu1, Ying-Chi Liao2, Yi-Zhih Tsai2 and Zhi-Wei Yang3, (1)National Taiwan University, Department of Bioenvironmental Systems Engineering, Taipei, Taiwan, (2)National Taiwan University, 1Department of Bioenvironmental Systems Engineering, Taipei, Taiwan, (3)Taoyuan District Agricultural Research and Extension Station, Taoyuan, Taiwan
Quantifying Controls on Recharge Travel Time and Vadose Zone Water Flow Dynamics (1927832)
Jiao Wang, PhD, University of California Davis, Department of Land, Air and Water Resources, Davis, CA, United States, Alberto Casillas, University of California Los Angeles, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Los Angeles, United States, Scott E Boyce, U.S. Geological Survey, San Diego, United States, Morteza Sadeghi, California Department of Water Resources, Sacramento, United States and Thomas Harter, University of California Davis, Land, Air and Water Resources, Davis, United States
Optimization of managed aquifer recharge sites through coupled hydrogeophysical imaging (Invited) (1968343)
Sebastian Uhlemann1, Craig Ulrich2, Michelle E Newcomer3, Josefina Maceiro1, Arash Massoudieh4 and Yao Kouwonou5, (1)University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany, (2)Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, United States, (3)Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Climate & Ecosystem Sciences, Berkeley, CA, United States, (4)Catholic University of America, Washington, United States, (5)LA County Public Works, Los Angeles, United States
Vadose Zone Analytical Algorithm (VZAA): A Novel Approach to Modeling Groundwater Recharge (1974581)
Scott E Boyce1, Morteza Sadeghi2, Can Dogrul2, Guobiao Huang2, Lan Liang2, Uditha Bandara3, Craig Altare4, Tyler Hatch5 and Scott Alan Bradford6, (1)USGS California Water Science Center San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States, (2)California Department of Water Resources, Sacramento, United States, (3)California Department of Water Resources, Sacramento, CA, United States, (4)California Department of Water Resources, Sustainable Groundwater Management Office, Sacramento, United States, (5)INTERA Incorporated, Torrance, United States, (6)USDA-ARS, Sustainable Agricultural Water Systems, Davis, United States