V008
Early Earth Evolution throughout the Hadean and Archean
Session ID#: 252562
Session Description:
Deciphering the differentiation and evolution of the early Earth is critical to elucidating its origins, chemical structure, and processes that led to the emergence of the earliest crust, tectonic processes, and conditions for life. Such information is encoded in the Archean and Hadean rock records and zircons, and the analysis and study of early materials are important for obtaining constraints on the origins of the planet, initiation of crustal growth, interactions between the hydrosphere and atmosphere with the crust and mantle, and underlying geodynamic processes. This session welcomes contributions from modeling, measurements, field observations, and experiments from geology, geochemistry, geochronology, paleomagnetism, mineralogy, and petrology. Topics of interest include crust-mantle differentiation, magma oceans, interactions between the atmosphere and hydrosphere and solid Earth processes, initiation of plate tectonics, and insights into planetary origins. Our session welcomes novel and innovative approaches, as well as interdisciplinary collaborations that synthesize insights from various fields.
Co-Sponsor(s):
Index Terms:
1099 General or miscellaneous [GEOCHEMISTRY]
3672 Planetary mineralogy and petrology [MINERALOGY AND PETROLOGY]
5225 Early environment of Earth [PLANETARY SCIENCES: ASTROBIOLOGY]
9623 Archean [INFORMATION RELATED TO GEOLOGIC TIME]
Primary Convener: Eugenia Hyung, Harvard University, Earth and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, MA, United States
Conveners: Nadja Drabon, Harvard University, Earth and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, United States and Val Finlayson, University of Maryland College Park, Department of Geology, College Park, MD, United States
Coevolution of Continental Mantle and Earth's Crust based on Triple Oxygen Isotope Geochemistry of Mantle Xenoliths, Granites and Shales (Invited) (1929573)
Ilya Bindeman, University of Oregon, Department of Earth Sciences, Eugene, OR, United States and Yoshiki Kanzaki, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Atlanta, United States
Constraining the Origins of Hadean through Paleoarchean Zircons through Trace Element Modeling, with Implications for Zircon Formation in Arc Settings (1973478)
Eugenia Hyung1, Nadja Drabon2 and Stein B Jacobsen1, (1)Harvard University, Earth and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, MA, United States, (2)Harvard University, Earth and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, United States
Crustal emergence at 3.85 Ga linked to enhanced flux melting recorded in the Green Sandstone Bed, South Africa (1983838)
Nadja Drabon, Harvard University, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, MA, United States, Emily Stoll, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States, James Schultze, Harvard University, Cambridge, United States, Heather Kirkpatrick, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, United States, Öykü Mete, Harvard University, Earth and Planetary Science, Cambridge, United States, George E Gehrels, Univ Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States and Mark Pecha, University of Arizona, Tucson, United States
Dual classification of Early Earth zircon analyses highlights possible “modern” analog environments (1975775)
Erik Schoonover1, Tushar Mittal1, Joshua M Garber2, Michael R Ackerson3 and Jesse Ray Reimink1, (1)Pennsylvania State University, Department of Geosciences, University Park, United States, (2)University of St Andrews, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, St Andrews, United Kingdom, (3)Smithsonian Institution, Mineral Sciences, Washington DC, United States
Exploring crustal processes of the early Earth: Insights from mineral inclusions in Paleoarchean zircons from South Africa (1905112)
Öykü Mete, Harvard University, Earth and Planetary Science, Cambridge, United States, Elizabeth Bell, University of California Los Angeles, Earth, Planetary and Space Sciences, Los Angeles, United States, Heather Kirkpatrick, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, United States and Nadja Drabon, Harvard University, Earth and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, United States
Exploring Hadean zircons from Brazil and China (Invited) (1876479)
T. Mark Harrison1, Elizabeth Bell2, Timothy M Kusky3, Lu Wang3, Wenbin Ning4 and Rafael Gordilho-Barbosa5, (1)University of California Los Angeles, Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States, (2)University of California Los Angeles, Earth, Planetary and Space Sciences, Los Angeles, United States, (3)China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, and Center for Global Tectonics, School of Earth Sciences, Wuhan, China, (4)China University of Geosciences Wuhan, Wuhan, China, (5)University of São Paulo, Institute of Geosciences, São Paulo, Brazil
For How Long Was Earth A Water World? (1905176)
Lingxi Liu, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States and Carolina R Lithgow-Bertelloni, University of California Los Angeles, Department of Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States
Iron Isotopes in Modern TTGs as Archean Proxies (1958211)
Maxwell Marzban Thiemens, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, AMGC, Ixelles, Belgium, Sally Law, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, United Kingdom, Alan Hastie, University of Edinburgh, School of Geosciences, King's Building, Grant Institute, Edinburgh, United Kingdom and Steven Goderis, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Analytical, Environmental, and Geo- Chemistry Group, Brussels, Belgium
Major-element, trace-element and sulfur-isotope evidence for arc-like magmatism in the 4.0–2.9 Ga Acasta Gneiss Complex (Invited) (1892639)
Patrick Beaudry1,2, Oliver E Jagoutz2, Ann Bauer3, Herve Rezeau2,4, Jesse Ray Reimink5, Timothy L Grove2, Gareth Izon2 and Shuhei Ono2, (1)Johns Hopkins University, Department of Earth & Planetary Sciences, Baltimore, United States, (2)Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, United States, (3)University of Wisconsin Madison, Department of Geoscience, Madison, United States, (4)University of Arizona, Department of Geosciences, Tucson, United States, (5)Pennsylvania State University, Department of Geosciences, University Park, United States
Prolonged TTG Generation from Basaltic Precursors in the Archean Lake Inari Terrain, Arctic Fennoscandia (1951414)
Esa Heilimo, University of Turku, Turku, Finland, Kumar Batuk Joshi, University of Dharamshala, Dharamshala, India, Matti, I. Kurhila, Geological Survey of Finland, Espoo, Finland, Marco A. Rodriguez-Ruiz, University of Turku, Department of Geography and Geology, Turku, Finland and Jaana Halla, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
The Formation of Earth’s Earliest Continents: Field Observations from a Natural Laboratory in Arctic Fennoscandia (1951371)
Jaana Halla1, Kumar Batuk Joshi2, Matti, I. Kurhila3, Arto Luttinen1, Marco A. Rodriguez-Ruiz4 and Esa Heilimo5, (1)University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland, (2)University of Dharamshala, Dharamshala, India, (3)Geological Survey of Finland, Espoo, Finland, (4)University of Turku, Department of Geography and Geology, Turku, Finland, (5)University of Turku, Turku, Finland
Wyoming Province zircon O-Si isotopes reveal Eoarchean water-rock interactions and silicification (1874621)
Heather Kirkpatrick, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, School of Geosciences, Lafayette, United States, Dustin Trail, University of Rochester, Earth and Environmental Sciences, Rochester, United States, Elizabeth A Bell, University of California Los Angeles, Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, Los Angeles, United States, Nadja Drabon, Harvard University, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, MA, United States, David W. Mogk, Montana State Univ, Bozeman, United States and Paul A Mueller, Univ Florida-Geology Dept, Gainesville, FL, United States
Xenon Isotopic Constraints on Mantle Degassing and Earth’s Starting Material (1953915)
Lan Hu, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States and Carolina R Lithgow-Bertelloni, University of California Los Angeles, Department of Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States
Zircons from new lithologies in the Acasta Gneiss Complex, Slave Craton. (1977883)
Wriju Chowdhury, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Mineral Sciences, Washington DC, United States, Michael R Ackerson, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Department of Mineral Sciences, Washington, United States, Jesse Ray Reimink, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Geosciences, University Park, United States, Benjamin Neil, University of Alberta, Earth and Atmospheric sciences, Edmonton, Canada and Rebecca Canam, Northwest Territories Geological Survey, Yellowknife, Canada
Archean Ultrahigh-Temperature Mafic Granulites in the Northwestern Superior Province: Metamorphic Evolution, Origin and Tectonic Implications (1996972)
Xiaoman Wang1, Changqing Yin1, Shoufa Lin2, Chris G. Couëslan3 and Jiahui Qian1, (1)Sun Yat-sen University, School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Guangzhou, China, (2)University of Waterloo, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Waterloo, ON, Canada, (3)Manitoba Geological Survey, Winnipeg, Canada