Carrie Vuyovich¹, Sujay V Kumar¹, Rhae Sung Kim¹, Lawrence Mudryk², Lundquist Jessica³, Paul Houser⁴, Jeremy M Johnston⁴, Michael T Durand⁵, Nicoleta C Cristea⁶, Justin M Pflug⁶, Eunsang Cho⁷, Ana Paula Barros⁸, Melissa Wrzesien⁹, Ethan D Gutmann¹⁰, Camille Garnaud¹¹, Barton A Forman¹², Melody J Sandells¹³ and Yueqian Cao¹⁴, (1)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (2)Environment and Climate Change Canada, Climate Reseach Division, Toronto, ON, Canada, (3)University of Washington, Seattle, United States, (4)George Mason University Fairfax, Fairfax, VA, United States, (5)The Ohio State University, School of Earth Science and Byrd Polar and Climate Research Center, Columbus, OH, United States, (6)University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States, (7)University of New Hampshire Main Campus, Durham, NH, United States, (8)Duke University, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Durham, NC, United States, (9)Ohio State University Main Campus, Columbus, OH, United States, (10)National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States, (11)Environment and Climate Change Canada, Meteorological Research Division, Dorval, QC, Canada, (12)University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, United States, (13)CORES Science and Engineering Limited, Burnopfield, United Kingdom, (14)Duke University, Durham, NC, United States