Taryn Michelle Lopez¹, Tobias P Fischer², Terry A Plank³, Alberto Malinverno⁴, Andrea Luca Rizzo⁵, Daniel J. Rasmussen⁶, Elizabeth Cottrell⁷, Cynthia A Werner⁸, Christoph Kern⁹, Tehnuka Ilanko¹⁰, Lindsay Buff¹¹, Janine Andrys⁷ and Katherine A Kelley¹², (1)University of Alaska Fairbanks, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, AK, United States, (2)University of New Mexico, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Albuquerque, NM, United States, (3)Lamont Doherty Earth Obs., Palisades, NY, United States, (4)Lamont -Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, Palisades, NY, United States, (5)Organization Not Listed, Washington, DC, United States, (6)Lamont -Doherty Earth Observatory, Department of Earth & Environmental Sciences, Palisades, NY, United States, (7)Smithsonian, NMNH, Washington, DC, United States, (8)USGS Alaska Science Center, Anchorage, AK, United States, (9)USGS, Baltimore, MD, United States, (10)University of New Mexico Main Campus, Albuquerque, NM, United States, (11)Columbia University, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Palisades, NY, United States, (12)University of Rhode Island, Narragansett, RI, United States