Peter Boucher¹, Steven Hancock², David Orwig³, Laura Duncanson⁴, John David Armston⁵, Bruce Cook⁶, Keith Krause⁷, Arthur Elmes¹, Francesco Peri¹, Zhan Li⁸, Ian L Paynter⁹ and Crystal Schaaf¹, (1)University of Massachusetts Boston, School for the Environment, Boston, MA, United States, (2)University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom, (3)Harvard University, Harvard Forest, Petersham, MA, United States, (4)University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States, (5)University of Maryland, Department of Geographical Sciences, College Park, United States, (6)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (7)National Ecological Observatory Network (NEON), Boulder, CO, United States, (8)Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service (Pacific Forestry Centre), Victoria, Canada, (9)University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, United States