Yingjie Li¹, Lan Hoang Nguyen², Ho Yi Wan³, Megs Seeley⁴, Yi Li⁵ and Jianguo Liu¹, (1)Michigan State University, Center for Systems Integration and Sustainability, East Lansing, MI, United States, (2)University of Calgary, Department of Biological Science, Calgary, AB, Canada, (3)University of Montana, School of Public and Community Health Sciences, Missoula, MT, United States, (4)NASA DEVELOP, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, United States, (5)Xiamen University, College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen, China