Naritoshi Kitamura¹, Takanobu Amano², Yoshiharu Omura³, Satoko Nakamura³, Scott A Boardsen⁴, Narges Ahmadi⁵, Olivier Le Contel⁶, James Webster⁷, Per-Arne Lindqvist⁸, Yoshifumi Saito⁹, Shoichiro Yokota¹⁰, Daniel J Gershman¹¹, Barbara L Giles¹², William R Paterson¹³, Thomas Earle Moore¹⁴, Craig J Pollock¹⁵, Christopher T Russell¹⁶, Robert J Strangeway¹⁷ and James L Burch¹⁸, (1)University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, (2)The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, (3)Kyoto University, Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto, Japan, (4)NASA Goddard SFC, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (5)University of Colorado at Boulder, LASP, Boulder, CO, United States, (6)Laboratoire de Physique des Plasmas (UMR7648), CNRS/Ecole Polytechnique/UPMC/Univ. Paris Sud/Obs. de Paris, Paris, France, (7)University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States, (8)KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, (9)Inst Space & Astronautical Sci, Kanagawa, Japan, (10)Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, (11)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Heliophysics Science Division, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (12)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (13)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Geospace Physics Laboratory, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (14)NASA Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (15)Denali Scientific, Healy, AK, United States, (16)University of California Los Angeles, Department of Earth Planetary and Space Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States, (17)Univ California, Los Angeles, CA, United States, (18)Southwest Research Institute San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States