Yi-Hsin Liu¹, Michael Hesse², Paul Cassak³, Takuma Nakamura⁴, Fan Guo⁵, William S Daughton⁶, Michael A Shay⁷, Hui Li⁵, Shan Wang⁸ and Li J Chen⁹, (1)Dartmouth College, Physics and Astronomy, Hanover, NH, United States, (2)University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway, (3)West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United States, (4)Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Graz, Austria, (5)Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, United States, (6)MS-F699, Plasma Theory and App, Los Alamos, NM, United States, (7)University of Delaware, Newark, DE, United States, (8)Univ of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States, (9)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States