Multi-disciplinary characterization of the June 2019 eruptions of Raikoke (Kuril Islands) and Ulawun (Papua New Guinea) volcanoes using remote techniques

Cassandra M. Smith1, Kathleen F McKee2, Sean Maher3, Kevin Reath4, Eveanjelene Snee5, Robin S Matoza6, Simon A Carn7, Larry G Mastin8, David E Damby9, Diana C. Roman2, Artem Degterev10, Alexander Rybin10 and Marina Chibisova10, (1)USGS Alaska Volcano Observatory, Anchorage, AK, United States, (2)Carnegie Institution for Science, Department of Terrestrial Magnetism, Washington, DC, United States, (3)University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Earth Science, Santa Barbara, CA, United States, (4)Cornell University, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Ithaca, NY, United States, (5)Cardiff University, School of Earth and Ocean Sciences, Cardiff, United Kingdom, (6)University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Earth Science and Earth Research Institute, Santa Barbara, CA, United States, (7)Michigan Technological University, Department of Geological and Mining Engineering & Sciences, Houghton, MI, United States, (8)US Geological Survey Cascades Volcano Observatory, Vancouver, WA, United States, (9)USGS California Volcano Observatory, Menlo Park, CA, United States, (10)Sakhalin Volcanic Eruptions Response Team (SVERT), Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia