Kevin D. Bladon, Oregon State University, Forest Engineering, Resources, and Management, Corvallis, OR, United States, Salli Dymond, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, MN, United States, Joe Wagenbrenner, USDA Forest Service Pacific Southwest Research Station, Arcata, CA, United States, Elizabeth Keppeler, USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, Fort Bragg, United States and Jeffrey McDonnell, University of Saskatchewan, Global Institute for Water Security, Saskatoon, SK, Canada