Shailesh van der Steeg¹, Haiqing Xu¹, Raymond Torres², Jessica Chassereau Sullivan³, Venkataraman Lakshmi⁴ and Enrica Viparelli⁵, (1)University of South Carolina Columbia, Earth and Ocean Sciences, Columbia, SC, United States, (2)University of South Carolina, Earth and Ocean Sciences, Columbia, SC, United States, (3)University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States, (4)University of Virginia Charlottesville VA 22904, Engineering Systems and Environment, Charlottesville VA, United States, (5)University of South Carolina, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Columbia, SC, United States