EP023
Landscapes, Evolution, and Biodiversity
Session ID#: 77915
Session Description:
The evolution of landscapes and species on Earth are inextricably linked. Interactions between tectonics and climate produce mountains with steep environmental gradients that may drive speciation. Changing topography and river systems can isolate species or promote dispersal, either of which can influence the evolution and distribution of species. Life can augment or inhibit the physical and chemical processes that shape the Earth’s surface, potentially altering the pace and style of landscape evolution. We invite contributions that investigate links between Earth surface dynamics and biota from both applied and theoretical perspectives, including links between topographic change and biological evolution, the impact of biotic processes on landscape evolution, and human impacts on ecosystems.
Index Terms:
0410 Biodiversity [BIOGEOSCIENCES]
1815 Erosion [HYDROLOGY]
1824 Geomorphology: general [HYDROLOGY]
Primary Convener: Sean F Gallen, Colorado State University, Department of Geosciences, Fort Collins, United States
Conveners: Maya F. Stokes, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States, J Taylor Perron, MIT---EAPS, Cambridge, MA, United States and Thomas Near, Yale University, Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, New Haven, CT, United States
Primary Liaison: Sean F Gallen, Colorado State University, Department of Geosciences, Fort Collins, United States
Reconciling detrital zircon and fish faunal evidence for Miocene-Pliocene drainage reorganization and basin integration of the Snake and Columbia Rivers (500177)
Lydia Staisch, USGS, Menlo Park, CA, United States, Jim E O'Connor, USGS, Portland, OR, United States and Chris Holm-Denoma, USGS Central Region Offices Denver, Denver, CO, United States
Linking life and landscapes with new modeling tools (508120)
Nathan J Lyons1, Pedro Val2, James S Albert3, Jane K. Willenbring4 and Nicole M Gasparini1, (1)Tulane University, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, New Orleans, LA, United States, (2)Federal University of Ouro Preto, Department of Geology, Ouro Preto, Brazil, (3)University of Louisiana, Department of Biology, Lafayette, LA, United States, (4)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States
Assessing the role of deep-time Andean and Amazonian landscape evolution on the development of biodiversity (514368)
Lydian Boschman1, Charles Novaes de Santana1,2, Thiago F. Rangel2,3, Oskar Hagen1,2, Fernanda A. Cassemiro2,3 and Loïc Pellissier1,2, (1)Landscape Ecology, Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland, (2)Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland, (3)Departamento de Ecologia, ICB, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, Brazil
Overcoming Geologic and Evolutionary Constraints to Recover an Endangered Sturgeon in a Regulated River (517027)
Susannah O. Erwin1, Aaron J. DeLonay2, Patrick Braaten2 and Robert B Jacobson3, (1)US Geological Survey, Columbia, MO, United States, (2)U. S. Geological Survey, Columbia Environmental Research Center, Columbia, MO, United States, (3)USGS, Columbia, MO, United States
Fire, Land Bridges, Mammal Browsers and the Origins of African Savanna (519775)
Jonathan Davies, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, Gareth Hempson, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, Tristan Charles-Dominique, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yunnan, China, Olivier Maurin, RBG Kew, London, United Kingdom, Muthama Muasya, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, Barnabas Daru, Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi, Corpus Christi, United States, Michelle van Der Bank, University of Johannesburg, African Centre for DNA Barcoding, Johannesburg, South Africa and William J Bond, SAEON, Cape Town, South Africa
Forest Fragmentation and Agricultural Intensification Reduce Genetic Diversity and Increase Genetic Structure within Understory Populations of Symphonia globulifera (Clusiaceae). (528841)
Andre Rene Sanfiorenzo, Uuniversity of Puerto Rico, Agriculture technology, Utuado, PR, United States, Lisette Waits, University of Idaho, Fish and Wildlife Sciences, Moscow, ID, United States and Bryan Finegan, Tropical Agricultural Research and Higher Education Center, Turrialba, Costa Rica
Vegetation-Modulated Erosion in Badland Catchments (532555)
Caroline Le Bouteiller, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, IRSTEA UR ETNA, Saint Martin D'Heres, France, Alexandra Carriere, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, IRSTEA UR ETNA, Saint Martin d'Heres, France, Gregory E Tucker, Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States and Mohamed Naaim, IRSTEA, Antony, France
Understanding the Global Hillslope Asymmetry in Semiarid Ecosystems (564255)
Nikul Kumari1, Omer Yetemen2, Ankur Srivastava3, Jose Fernando Rodriguez4 and Patricia M Saco4, (1)University of Newcastle, Mayfield West, Australia, (2)University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia, (3)University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia, (4)Univ Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia
Diversity Responses to Landscape Change in the Basin and Range Province: Tectonics Influence Macroevolutionary Dynamics and Faunal Structure in Mammals over the Neogene (Invited) (586303)
Tara Smiley1, Catherine Badgley2, Alireza Bahadori3, Ran Feng4, William E Holt3, Katharine M Loughney5 and Rebecca C Terry6, (1)Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, United States, (2)University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, (3)Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, United States, (4)University of Connecticut, Department of Geosciences, Storrs, CT, United States, (5)University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, United States, (6)Oregon State University, Integrative Biology, Corvallis, OR, United States
Knickpoints Drive Allopatric Speciation in the Blue Ridge Relict Landscape (593124)
Maya F. Stokes, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States, Sean Gallen, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, United States, J Taylor Perron, MIT---EAPS, Cambridge, MA, United States and Thomas Near, Yale University, Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, New Haven, CT, United States