Bailey Murphy¹, Christine Rollinson², Michael Dietze² and Ankur R Desai³, (1)University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, WI, United States, (2)Boston University, Boston, MA, United States, (3)University of Wisconsin Madison, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Madison, WI, United States

Thomas Fenster¹, Housen Chu², Patty Oikawa³, Margaret S Torn⁴ and Christopher Bradley¹, (1)California State University East Bay, Biology, Hayward, CA, United States, (2)Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, United States, (3)California State University East Bay, Hayward, CA, United States, (4)Berkeley Lab/UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States

Manuel Helbig¹, James Michael Waddington², Pavel Alekseychik^3,4, Brian D Amiro⁵, Mika Aurela⁶, Alan Barr⁷, Thomas A Black⁸, Peter Blanken⁹, Sean Kevin Carey¹⁰, Jiquan Chen¹¹, Jinshu Chi¹², Ankur R Desai¹³, Allison L Dunn¹⁴, Eugenie Susanne Euskirchen¹⁵, Thomas Friborg¹⁶, Lawrence B Flanagan¹⁷, Inke Forbrich¹⁸, Achim Grelle¹⁹, Silvie R Harder²⁰, Michal Heliasz²¹, Elyn Humphreys²², Hiroki Ikawa²³, Hiroki Iwata²⁴, Pierre-Erik Isabelle²⁵, Rachhpal Jassal²⁶, Juliya Kurbatova²⁷, Mika Korkiakoski²⁸, Lars Kutzbach²⁹, Anders Lindroth³⁰, Takeshi Ohta³¹, Mikaell Ottosson Lofvenius³², Annalea Lohila⁶, Trofim C Maximov³³, Ivan Mammarella³⁴, Philip Marsh³⁵, Joe Melton³⁶, Paul Moore³⁷, Daniel Nadeau²⁵, Erin M Nicholls¹⁰, Mats B Nilsson³⁸, Matthias Peichl³⁹, Richard M Petrone⁴⁰, Roman E Petrov⁴¹, William L Quinton⁴², Nigel T Roulet⁴³, David E Reed⁴⁴, Benjamin Runkle⁴⁵, Anna Rutgersson⁴⁶, Erik Sahlee⁴⁶, Oliver Sonnentag⁴⁷, Ian B Strachan²⁰, Pierre Taillardat⁴⁸, Eeva-Stiina Tuittila⁴⁹, Juha-Pekka Tuovinen⁶, Jess Turner⁵⁰, Masahito Ueyama⁵¹, Andrej Varlagin²⁷, Martin Wilmking⁵² and Steven C Wofsy⁵³, (1)McMaster University, School Of Geography & Earth Sciences, Hamilton, ON, Canada, (2)McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, (3)University of Helsinki, Department of Physics, Helsinki, Finland, (4)Natural Resources Institute Finland, Helsinki, Finland, (5)Univ Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, (6)Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland, (7)Environment Canada, Climate Research Division, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, (8)University of British Columbia, Soil Science, Vancouver, BC, Canada, (9)University of Colorado, Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, (10)McMaster University, School of Geography and Earth Sciences, Hamilton, ON, Canada, (11)Michigan State University, Department of Geography, Environment, and Spatial Sciences, East Lansing, MI, United States, (12)SLU Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences Umea, Umeå, Sweden, (13)University of Wisconsin Madison, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Madison, WI, United States, (14)Worcester State University, Worcester, MA, United States, (15)University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, United States, (16)University of Copenhagen, Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, Copenhagen, Denmark, (17)Univ Lethbridge, Lethbridge, AB, Canada, (18)Marine Biological Lab, Woods Hole, MA, United States, (19)SLU Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden, (20)McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada, (21)Lund University, Physical Geography and Ecosystem Sciences, Lund, Sweden, (22)Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada, (23)International Arctic Research Center, Fairbanks, AK, United States, (24)Shinshu University, Matsumoto, Japan, (25)Laval University, Civil and Water Engineering, Quebec City, QC, Canada, (26)University of British Columbia, Biometeorology and Soil Physics Group, Vancouver, BC, Canada, (27)A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, (28)Greenbrae, CA, United States, (29)Universität Hamburg, Center for Earth System Research and Sustainability, Institute of Soil Science, Hamburg, Germany, (30)Lund University, Lund, Sweden, (31)Nagoya University, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya, Japan, (32)SLU Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences Umeå, Umeå, Sweden, (33)Institute for Biological Problems of the Cryolithozone, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Science, Yakutsk, Russia, (34)University of Helsinki, Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research / Physics, Faculty of Science, Helsinki, Finland, (35)Wilfrid Laurier University, Cold Regions Research Centre, Waterloo, ON, Canada, (36)Environment and Climate Change Canada, Climate Processes Section, Victoria, BC, Canada, (37)McMaster University, Geography and Earth Sciences,, Hamilton, ON, Canada, (38)Swedish Univrsity of Agricultu, Umeä, Sweden, (39)SLU Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences Umeå, Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Umeå, Sweden, (40)University of Waterloo, Geography and Environmental Management, Waterloo, ON, Canada, (41)Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Yakutsk, Russia, (42)Wilfrid Laurier University, Geography and Environmental Studies, Waterloo, ON, Canada, (43)McGill Univ, Montreal, QC, Canada, (44)Michigan State University, Center for Global Change and Earth Observations, East Lansing, MI, United States, (45)University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, United States, (46)Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, (47)Université de Montréal, Département de Géographie, Montréal, QC, Canada, (48)University of Quebec at Montreal UQAM, Montreal, Canada, (49)University of Eastern Finland, School of Forest Sciences, Joensuu, Finland, (50)University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, United States, (51)Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Japan, (52)University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany, (53)Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, MA, United States

Adam M Young, Northern Arizona University, School of Informatics, Computing and Cyber Systems, Flagstaff, AZ, United States, Mark A Friedl, Boston University, Earth and Environment, Boston, MA, United States, Andrew D Richardson, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, United States and Collaborators from the AmeriFlux and PhenoCam Networks

George G Burba, LI-COR Biosciences, Lincoln, NE, United States; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, United States

Ivan Bogoev, Campbell Scientific, Inc., Logan, UT, United States and David Holl, Universität Hamburg, Center for Earth System Research and Sustainability, Institute of Soil Science, Hamburg, Germany

Qing He^1,2, Kaighin A Mccoll², Angela Jean Rigden² and Hui Lu¹, (1)Tsinghua University, Department of Earth System Science, Beijing, China, (2)Harvard University, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, MA, United States

Russell L Scott, Agricultural Research Service Tucson, Tucson, AZ, United States, John F Knowles, USDA-ARS, Southwest Watershed Research Center, Tucson, AZ, United States, Jacob A Nelson, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany, Xi Li, Peking University, Beijing, China, Pierre Gentine, Department of Earth and Environmental Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States and Joel A Biederman, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States

John F Knowles¹, Greg Barron-Gafford², Peter Blanken³, Sabina Dore⁴, Thomas Kolb⁴, Marcy E Litvak⁵ and Russell L Scott¹, (1)USDA-ARS, Southwest Watershed Research Center, Tucson, AZ, United States, (2)University of Arizona, School of Geography and Development, Tucson, AZ, United States, (3)University of Colorado, Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, (4)Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, United States, (5)University of New Mexico, Biology, Albuquerque, NM, United States

Patrick Pow, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, Thomas A Black, University of British Columbia, Soil Science, Vancouver, BC, Canada, Rachhpal Jassal, University of British Columbia, Biometeorology and Soil Physics Group, Vancouver, BC, Canada, Zoran Nesic, University of British Columbia, Faculty of Land and Food Systems, Vancouver, BC, Canada, Mark S. Johnson, The University of British Columbia, Institute for Resources, Environment and Sustainability, Vancouver, BC, Canada and Sean Smukler, University of British Columbia, Sustainable Agricultural Landscapes Lab, Vancouver, BC, Canada

Yoshiaki Hata¹, Tomo'omi Kumagai¹, Takanori Shimizu² and Yoshiyuki Miyazawa³, (1)The University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, Tokyo, Japan, (2)Forestry & Forest Products Research Institute, Department of Disaster Prevention, Meteorology and Hydrology, Ibaraki, Japan, (3)Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan

Muhammad Altaf Arain, Eric Beamesderfer, Shawn M McKenzie, Jason J Brodeur and Bing Xu, McMaster University, School of Geography and Earth Sciences, Hamilton, ON, Canada

Rong-Yu Gu¹, Min-Hui Lo¹, Chi-Ya Liao², Jehn-Yih Juang³, Choying Huang³, Shih-Chieh Chang⁴, Cheng-I Hsieh⁵, Ming-Hsu Li⁶, YI-Ying Chen⁷, Housen Chu⁸ and Yen-Jen Lai⁹, (1)National Taiwan University, Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan, (2)Central Weather Bureau, Taipei, Taiwan, (3)National Taiwan University, Department of Geography, Taipei, Taiwan, (4)National Dong Hwa University, Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Studies, Hualien, Taiwan, (5)National Taiwan University, Bioenvironmental Systems Engineering, Taipei, Taiwan, (6)National Central University, Graduate Institute of Hydrological and Oceanic Sciences, Taoyuan, Taiwan, (7)Academia Sinica, Research Center for Environmental Changes, Taipei, Taiwan, (8)Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States, (9)National Taiwan University, Experimental Forest, Nantou, Taiwan

Perry Ho Long Ma¹, Amos P. K. Tai¹ and David Yung², (1)The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Graduate Division of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, (2)The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Martijn Pallandt, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany, Martin Jung, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Department of Biogeochemical Integration, Jena, Germany and Mathias Goeckede, MPI Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany

Minseok Kang¹, Sungsik Cho^1,2, Jongho Kim¹ and Kyung Ha Hong³, (1)National Center for AgroMeteorology, Seoul, South Korea, (2)Seoul National University, Interdisciplinary Program in Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, Seoul, South Korea, (3)B&P International Co. Ltd., Seoul, South Korea

Nick Nickerson¹, Mara Taylor², Chance Creelman², Alex D Marshall², Darren Wall², Gregor Lucic³ and Magdalena Hofmann³, (1)Eosense Inc., Halifax, NS, Canada, (2)Eosense Inc., Dartmouth, NS, Canada, (3)Picarro, Inc., Santa Clara, CA, United States

Praveena Krishnan, John Kochendorfer, Tilden P Meyers and Mark Heuer, NOAA/ARL/ATDD, Oak Ridge, TN, United States

Xiaocui Wu, University of Oklahoma Norman Campus, Norman, OK, United States, Xiangming Xiao, Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology, Center for Spatial Analysis, University of Oklahoma, Norman, United States, Yao Zhang, Department of Earth and Environmental Engineering, Columbia University, New York, United States, Wei He, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China, Jie Wang, University of Oklahoma Norman Campus, Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology, Center for Spatial Analysis, Norman, OK, United States, Qing Chang, Oklahoma University, Norman, OK, United States, Russell Doughty, University of Oklahoma, Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology, Center for Spatial Analysis, Norman, OK, United States and Yuanwei Qin, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, United States

Christopher R Florian¹, David Durden², Hongyan Luo², Natchaya Pingintha Durden², Michael SanClements¹, Cove Sturtevant³ and Stefan Metzger⁴, (1)National Ecological Observatory Network Program, Battelle, Boulder, CO, United States, (2)National Ecological Observatory Network, Battelle, Boulder, CO, United States, (3)National Ecological Observatory Network, Boulder, CO, United States, (4)NEON, Battelle, Boulder, CO, United States

Ningyu Quan¹, T. Andrew Black¹, Rachhpal Jassal², Zoran Nesic¹, Paula Resque Porto³, Brian Wang³, Oscar Zimmerman⁴, Chitra Chopra³ and Sean Smukler⁵, (1)University of British Columbia, Faculty of Land and Food Systems, Vancouver, BC, Canada, (2)University of British Columbia, Biometeorology and Soil Physics Group, Vancouver, BC, Canada, (3)University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, (4)University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge, AB, Canada, (5)University of British Columbia, Sustainable Agricultural Landscapes Lab, Vancouver, BC, Canada

Qiurui Zhu, Jacob Hagedorn, Mark Castro and Eric A Davidson, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science Appalachian Laboratory, Frostburg, MD, United States

Stefan Metzger¹, David Durden², Sreenath Paleri³, Matthias Sühring⁴, Brian Butterworth³, Ankur R Desai³, Christopher Florian², Matthias Mauder⁵, David M Plummer⁶, Zhien Wang⁷, Luise Wanner⁵, Ke Xu⁸ and Edward Sigel⁹, (1)National Ecological Observatory Network Program, Battelle, Boulder, CO, United States, (2)National Ecological Observatory Network, Battelle, Boulder, CO, United States, (3)University of Wisconsin Madison, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Madison, WI, United States, (4)Institut für Meteorologie und Klimatologie, Hannover, Germany, (5)Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research, Atmospheric Environmental Research (IMK-IFU), Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, (6)University of Wyoming, Atmospheric Sciences, Laramie, WY, United States, (7)University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, (8)University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States, (9)University of Wyoming, Laramie, United States

Mohammed T. Zaki and Omar I. Abdul-Aziz, West Virginia University, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Morgantown, WV, United States

Eric Russell, Washington State University, Laboratory for Atmospheric Research, Pullman, WA, United States, Patrick O'Keeffe, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, United States, David Huggins, USDA-ARS Plains Area, Northwest Sustainable Agroecosystems Research, Pullman, WA, United States and Ian Leslie, USDA-ARS Plains Area, Northwest Sustainable Agroecosystems Research, Pullman, United States

Chad V Hanson¹, Jovan Tadić², Sebastien Biraud² and Margaret S Torn³, (1)Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States, (2)Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States, (3)Berkeley Lab/UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States

Hella van Asperen¹, Thorsten Warneke¹, Alessandro C De Araujo², Bruce Forsberg³, Leonardo Ramos de Oliveira⁴, Veber Moura⁴, Marta Sá⁴, Thiago de Lima Xavier⁴, Robson Azevedo de Oliveira⁴, Paulo Teixeira⁴, Leila Leal⁵, Arnoud Frumau⁶, Arjan Hensen⁶, Pim van den Bulk⁶, Danielle van Dinther⁶ and Justus Notholt¹, (1)University of Bremen, Institute of Environmental Physics, Bremen, Germany, (2)Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (EMBRAPA), Belem, PA, Brazil, (3)Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Manaus, Brazil, (4)Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Large Scale Biosphere-Atmosphere Experiment in Amazonia (LBA), Manaus, Brazil, (5)Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, Belém, Brazil, (6)TNO, Utrecht, Netherlands

Sungsik Cho^1,2, Minseok Kang², Kazuhito Ichii³, Joon Kim⁴, Jong-Hwan Lim⁵, Jung-Hwa Chun⁵, Chanwoo Park⁵, Hyun Seok Kim^1,6, Seung-Hoon Lee¹, Jongho Kim² and Seungwon Sohn², (1)Seoul National University, Interdisciplinary Program in Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, Seoul, South Korea, (2)National Center for AgroMeteorology, Seoul, South Korea, (3)Chiba University, Chiba, Japan, (4)Seoul National University, Department of Landscape Architecture & Rural Systems Engineering, Future Earth Program in Asia Center, Interdisciplinary Program in Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, Institute of Green Bio Science and Technology, Seoul, South Korea, (5)National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul, South Korea, (6)Seoul National University, Department of Forest Sciences, Seoul, South Korea

Patrick Megonigal¹, Paul Brewer¹ and Karen L. Knee², (1)Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Edgewater, MD, United States, (2)American University, Washington, DC, United States

Jenae Clay¹, Kyaw Tha Paw U¹, Megan McAuliffe², Megan Schmiedeler³, Mary Rose Mangan² and Jean-Jacques Lambert¹, (1)University of California Davis, Davis, CA, United States, (2)University of California Davis, Land, Air and Water Resources, Davis, CA, United States, (3)University of California, Davis, Department of Land, Air and Water Resources, Davis, CA, United States

Kyaw Tha Paw U¹, Jenae' M Clay², Mary Rose Mangan¹, Megan McAuliffe¹, Megan Schmiedeler³ and Tao Zhang³, (1)University of California Davis, Land, Air and Water Resources, Davis, CA, United States, (2)University of California Davis, Land, Air, and Water Resources, Davis, CA, United States, (3)University of California, Davis, Department of Land, Air and Water Resources, Davis, CA, United States

Paul Brewer¹, Benton Neil Taylor¹ and Patrick Megonigal², (1)Smithsonian Environmental Research Center Edgewater, Edgewater, MD, United States, (2)Smithsonian Env Research Ctr, Edgewater, MD, United States