A037
Boundary Layer Clouds and Turbulence, and their Interaction with the Underlying Land or Ocean surface

Session ID#: 83882

Session Description:
Interactive processes between the underlying surface and the atmospheric boundary layer are very important for the surface energy budget, transport of trace gases, aerosol and momentum, cloud lifecycle and initiation of deep convection. Recent advances in models and observations such as Lidar, provide a detailed sampling of turbulence structures that improves our understanding of the coupling and feedback processes. This session will highlight process studies on local and diurnal time scales using both observations and models and address questions including: 1) How do feedbacks between aerosols, boundary layer, and clouds influence the cloud lifecycle? 2) How do vegetation, soil moisture anomalies, and heterogeneity affect boundary layer turbulence and clouds? 3) How do interactions between the ocean surface and the boundary-layer, including wind-wave coupling, impact the initiation of clouds? 4) What are the mechanisms controlling cloud regime transitions, e.g. stratocumulus to cumulus over ocean and shallow to deep convection over land?
Index Terms:

3307 Boundary layer processes [ATMOSPHERIC PROCESSES]
3311 Clouds and aerosols [ATMOSPHERIC PROCESSES]
3322 Land/atmosphere interactions [ATMOSPHERIC PROCESSES]
3379 Turbulence [ATMOSPHERIC PROCESSES]


Primary Convener:  Yunyan Zhang, Lawrence Livermore Nat Labs, Livermore, CA, United States
Conveners:  Takanobu Yamaguchi, NOAA ESRL Chemical Sciences Division / CIRES University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States, Larry K Berg, Pacific Northwest National Lab, Richland, WA, United States and Graham Feingold, NOAA CSD, Boulder, CO, United States
Primary Liaison:  Yunyan Zhang, Lawrence Livermore Nat Labs, Livermore, CA, United States
 
Modeled MABL Responses to the Winter Kuroshio SST Front in the East China Sea and Yellow Sea (486103)
Haokun Bai, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
 
Shipboard infrared remote sensing of whitecap lifetime (493319)
Henry Potter, Meng Lyu, Robert Iles III, Xin Yang and Brendan Christensen, Texas A&M University, Department of Oceanography, College Station, TX, United States
 
Analysis of the shallow-to-deep convection transition in GoAmazon observations (500245)
Yang Tian1, Yunyan Zhang2 and Stephen A Klein1, (1)Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, United States, (2)Lawrence Livermore Nat Labs, Livermore, CA, United States
 
Observational Evidence of the Effect of Large-scale Drivers on Marine Boundary Layer Precipitation during Subsidence in the Eastern North Atlantic (506650)
Katia Lamer, CUNY City College of New York, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, New York, NY, United States, Catherine M Naud, Columbia University in the City of New York, Palisades, NY, United States and James F Booth, CUNY-City College, New York, United States
 
On the parameterization of convective downdrafts to represent marine stratocumulus clouds (510972)
Elynn Wu1, Handa Yang2, Jan P Kleissl3, Marcin Kurowski4, Kay Suselj5 and Joao Teixeira5, (1)University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States, (2)University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States, (3)Univ of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States, (4)Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States, (5)NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States
 
CYGNSS Surface Heat Flux Product and Low-Latitude Extratropical Cyclone Analysis (511067)
Juan Crespo, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States, Shakeel Asharaf, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, United States, Catherine M Naud, Columbia University in the City of New York, Palisades, NY, United States and Derek J Posselt, University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
 
Land cover change robustly alters shallow cumulus droplet number in an idealized continental boundary layer modeling framework (518827)
Sam Pennypacker, University of Washington Seattle Campus, Atmospheric Sciences, Seattle, WA, United States, Kuan-Ting O, University of Washington Seattle Campus, Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Seattle, WA, United States, Robert Wood, Univ Washington, Seattle, WA, United States and Abigail L. S. Swann, University of Washington, Atmospheric Sciences and Biology, Seattle, WA, United States
 
Impacts of Large-scale Advection on Land-atmosphere Interactions and Convection Initiation over Southern Great Plains (520145)
Jingyi Chen, Samson M Hagos, Heng Xiao, Jerome D Fast and Zhe Feng, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States
 
Scale Dependency of Variances and Fluxes in a Convective Boundary Layer over Heterogeneous Land Surface (520348)
Mikhail Ovchinnikov, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States and Jerome D Fast, Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Richland, WA, United States
 
Theoretical understanding of the linear relationship between convective updrafts and cloud-base height for shallow cumulus clouds (521103)
Youtong Zheng, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, United States and Zhanqing Li, Univ of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, United States
 
Large-eddy simulations of boundary-layer flows over an asymmetric ridge (530810)
Heping Liu, Washington State University, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Pullman, WA, United States, Yulong Ma, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, United States, Adam Varble, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Atmospheric Sciences and Global Change Division, Richland, WA, United States and Yunyan Zhang, Lawrence Livermore Nat Labs, Livermore, CA, United States
 
Observed influence of moist convection and cloudiness on boundary layer wind and momentum flux profiles over land (532937)
Mariska Koning1, Louise Nuijens1, Pier Siebesma1, Fred C Bosveld2, Harm J Jonker1 and Remco Verzijlbergh1, (1)Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands, (2)Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute KNMI, Research and Development of Observations and Data Technology, De Bilt, Netherlands
 
Further Improvement of Surface Flux Estimation in the Unstable Surface Layer Based on Large-Eddy Simulation Data (534672)
Shaofeng Liu, Sun Yat-Sen University, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Guangzhou, China, Xubin Zeng, University of Arizona, Department of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences, Tucson, AZ, United States, Yongjiu Dai, Sun Yat-sen University, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Guangzhou, China and Yaping Shao, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
 
The Land-Atmosphere Response in the High-Resolution Rapid Refresh (HRRR) Weather Forecast Model During the 2017 Solar Eclipse (Invited) (545404)
David D Turner1, Joseph Olson1 and Jaymes Kenyon2, (1)NOAA Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States, (2)NOAA, Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, CO, United States
 
Sensitivity of Boundary Layer Turbulence and Shallow Convective Clouds to Land Surface Properties during the HI-SCALECampaign (546053)
Jerome D Fast1, Jingyi Chen1, Zhe Feng1, Maoyi Huang2, Rob K Newsom3, Sheng Lun Tai1, Koichi Sakaguchi4, Heng Xiao5 and Larry K Berg6, (1)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States, (2)Pacific NW Nat'l Lab-Atmos Sci, Richland, WA, United States, (3)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Atmospheric Sciences & Global Change Division, Richland, WA, United States, (4)PNNL / Climate Physics, Richland, WA, United States, (5)Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Richland, WA, United States, (6)Pacific Northwest National Lab, Richland, WA, United States
 
Boundary layer cloud variability and associated environmental influences in the ARM SGP domain during HI-SCALE (548291)
Jennifer M Comstock1, Fan Mei1, Alyssa Ann Matthews2, Chitra Sivaraman3 and Jerome D Fast4, (1)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States, (2)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Atmospheric Sciences & Global Change Division, Richland, WA, United States, (3)Pacific Northwest National Lab, Richland, WA, United States, (4)Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Richland, WA, United States
 
A High-resolution Simulation of Roll Convection over the Yellow Sea during a Cold Air Outbreak (549974)
Huiling Yuan1, Yong Chen1 and Shanhong Gao2, (1)Nanjing University, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing, China, (2)Ocean University of China and Qingdao, Physical Oceanography Laboratory/CIMST, Qingdao, China
 
Land-atmosphere feedback on the development of shallow cumulus clouds using the land model coupled LES (551539)
Jungmin Lee1, Yunyan Zhang2, Ian N Williams3, David R. Cook4, Shuaiqi Tang1 and Hsi-Yen Ma1, (1)Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, United States, (2)Lawrence Livermore Nat Labs, Livermore, CA, United States, (3)Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States, (4)Argonne National Laboratory, Environmental Science Division, Argonne, IL, United States
 
Irrigation Impact on Water and Energy Cycle over the United States using Convection-permitting WRF and a Dynamical Recycling Model (553745)
Zhao Yang1, Yun Qian1, Ying Liu1, Larry K Berg2, Huancui Hu3, Ben Yang4, Zhe Feng1, William I Gustafson Jr2 and Maoyi Huang5, (1)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States, (2)Pacific Northwest National Lab, Richland, WA, United States, (3)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (DOE), Richland, WA, United States, (4)Nanjing University, Nanjing, China, (5)Pacific NW Nat'l Lab-Atmos Sci, Richland, WA, United States
 
Boundary Layer Clouds and Climate: From LES to Simple Models (Invited) (557945)
Joao Teixeira, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States, Georgios Matheou, JPL, Pasadena, CA, United States, Daniel Chung, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia and Peter Kalmus, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States
 
Ultraclean layers and optically thin clouds in the stratocumulus to cumulus transition: Cloud resolving modeling coupled to a prognostic bulk aerosol scheme (559658)
Peter N Blossey, Kuan-Ting O, Robert Wood and Christopher S. Bretherton, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
 
Influences of surface energy partitioning on convective initiation and organization: Observations and cloud-permitting model experiments (560334)
Ian N Williams, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States, Shaoyue Qiu, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, United States and Christina M Patricola, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Climate and Ecosystem Sciences Division, Berkeley, CA, United States
 
The Evening Transition of the Continental Boundary Layer: Application of New Boundary Layer Data Sets and Modeling Tools (560981)
Larry K Berg1, Rob K Newsom1, David D Turner2, William I Gustafson Jr3, Heng Xiao4, Sheng Lun Tai5, Po-Lun Ma5 and Jerome D Fast4, (1)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Atmospheric Sciences & Global Change Division, Richland, WA, United States, (2)NOAA, ESRL/GSD, Boulder, CO, United States, (3)Pacific Northwest National Lab, Richland, WA, United States, (4)Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Richland, WA, United States, (5)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States
 
Identifying atmospheric and land-surface controls on convective initiation using satellite and ground-based observations. (561064)
Shaoyue Qiu, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, United States and Ian N Williams, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States
 
Climatology of Continental Shallow Cumulus Using Five Years of Stereo Photogrammetry (569085)
Rusen Oktem, University of California Berkeley, Earth and Planetary Science, Berkeley, CA, United States and David M Romps, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States
 
A Generalized Mixing Length for Eddy-Diffusivity Mass-Flux Models of Boundary Layer Turbulence and Convection (570381)
Ignacio Lopez-Gomez, Yair Cohen and Tapio Schneider, California Institute of Technology, Environmental Science and Engineering, Pasadena, CA, United States
 
Large-eddy simulations of mean and turbulent flows over steep-sloped forested ridges (571453)
Yulong Ma, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, United States and Heping Liu, Washington State University, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Pullman, WA, United States
 
Improving the Prediction of Shallow Cumuli Cloud Fraction Using Ground-based Remote Sensing Measurements at the ARM SGP Site (585200)
Damao Zhang1, Pavlos Kollias2, Katia Lamer3, Fan Yang1 and Andrew M Vogelmann4, (1)Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, United States, (2)McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada, (3)CUNY City College of New York, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, New York, NY, United States, (4)Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY, United States
 
Reconciling differences between large-eddy simulations and Doppler-lidar observations of continental shallow cumulus cloud-base vertical velocity (589599)
Satoshi Endo1, Damao Zhang1, Andrew M Vogelmann1, Pavlos Kollias1,2, Katia Lamer3, Mariko Oue2, Heng Xiao4, William I Gustafson Jr4 and David M Romps5, (1)Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, United States, (2)Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, United States, (3)CUNY City College of New York, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, New York, NY, United States, (4)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States, (5)Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, United States
 
Aerosol-Cloud Interactions in Trade Wind Cumulus Clouds and the Role of Vertical Wind shear (591575)
Takanobu Yamaguchi, CIRES University of Colorado / NOAA ESRL, Boulder, CO, United States, Graham Feingold, NOAA CSD, Boulder, CO, United States and Jan Kazil, NOAA/CIRES, Boulder, United States
 
Regional moisture budget and land-atmosphere coupling over the US Southern Great Plains: Comparisons among observations, reanalysis, and model simulations (598438)
Cheng Tao, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, United States and Yunyan Zhang, Lawrence Livermore Nat Labs, Livermore, CA, United States
 
Continental Shallow Cumulus Clouds in ARM Observations and DOE E3SM Single-Column Model (603821)
Yunyan Zhang, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, United States
 
Balanced Temperature and Humidity Variations in the Tropical Marine Boundary Layer (604970)
Alison D Nugent and David DeCou, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Atmospheric Sciences, Honolulu, HI, United States
 
The Scale Dependency of the Soil Moisture-Convection Coupling during HI-SCALE (606702)
Koichi Sakaguchi1, Larry K Berg2, Jerome D Fast3, Jingyi Chen4, Sheng Lun Tai4, Rob K Newsom5, Maoyi Huang6, Mikhail S Pekour4, Zhao Yang2 and William I Gustafson Jr2, (1)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Atmospheric Sciences and Global Change, Richland, WA, United States, (2)Pacific Northwest National Lab, Richland, WA, United States, (3)Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Richland, WA, United States, (4)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States, (5)Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Atmospheric Sciences & Global Change Division, Richland, WA, United States, (6)Pacific NW Nat'l Lab-Atmos Sci, Richland, WA, United States
 
 
Investigation of dependence of MBL cloud-drizzle formation processes on thermodynamic structure through an integrative analysis of ground-based, spaceborne, and aircraft in-situ measurements during ACE-ENA IOP (619842)
Baike Xi1, Xiquan Dong1, Peng Wu1 and Xiaojian Zheng2, (1)University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States, (2)University of Arizona, Tucson, United States
 
Observations of the shallow-to-deep cumulus transitions at ARM-SGP (631503)
Brandon Daub, Reno, NV, United States and Neil Lareau, University of Nevada Reno, Reno, CA, United States
 
The observed variation of updrafts with height in the cumulus topped boundary layer (631586)
Courtney Keene, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV, United States and Neil Lareau, University of Nevada Reno, Reno, CA, United States
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