SA012-04
E- and F-region Wind Influences on the Topside Equatorial ionosphere Observed by ICON
E- and F-region Wind Influences on the Topside Equatorial ionosphere Observed by ICON
Wednesday, 9 December 2020: 19:12
Virtual
Abstract:
In the topside equatorial-ionosphere the plasma composition and temperature are strongly influenced by the dynamo action of E-region winds producing plasma drifts perpendicular to the magnetic field, and by the F-region winds that move plasma parallel to the magnetic field and modify the diffusive motions. Under solar minimum conditions both the O+ and H+ concentrations are modulated by the wind induced dynamics and by seasonal variations in the photoionization rates. The ICON mission provides measurements of all the relevant parameters, allowing the driving winds in the E region and the F region, the topside plasma motions, the plasma composition and the ion temperature to be connected. Here we report on the nature of these connections for different seasons during the solar minimum period in 2020.