Lipid Biomarkers to understand Earth’s System: Development, Validation, and Application
Lipid Biomarkers to understand Earth’s System: Development, Validation, and Application
Session ID#: 120347
Session Description:
Lipid biomarkers are used to reconstruct a wide variety of processes in the modern and (geological) past. This includes the distribution and light stable isotopic composition of n-alkanes, fatty acids, alkenones, sterols, hopanoids, HBIs, and GDGTs. Typically, biomarker proxies are grounded in empirical correlations, but biological processes, transport, and diagenesis also influence these signals. Understanding how these factors influence reconstructed parameters increases the usefulness of biomarker data.
We solicit contributions investigating lipid biomarkers and their stable isotopic (e.g., δ13C, δ2H) composition, including insights in biosynthesis and phylogeny of source organisms, transport and post-depositional alteration, and their impact on environmental reconstructions. These can be from any timescale and depositional environment, including laboratory cultures. We also seek studies that apply process-based biomarkers to infer environmental, biogeochemical, ecologic, or climatic conditions in the past or present. This might include reconstructions of temperature, hydroclimate, vegetation, the carbon cycle (e.g. CH4 and pCO2), or salinity.
Index Terms:
0473 Paleoclimatology and paleoceanography [BIOGEOSCIENCES]
4912 Biogeochemical cycles, processes, and modeling [PALEOCEANOGRAPHY]
4954 Sea surface temperature [PALEOCEANOGRAPHY]
4994 Instruments and techniques [PALEOCEANOGRAPHY]
Primary Convener: Cindy De Jonge, ETH Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, Earth Sciences, Zurich, Switzerland
Conveners: Karen Jiaxi Jiaxi Wang, Brown University, Earth, Environmental and Planetary Sciences, Providence, RI, United States, Amy Cromartie, Cornell University, Department of Anthropology, Ithaca, NY, United States and Bernhard David Naafs, University of Bristol, Department of Earth Sciences & Department of Chemistry, Bristol, United Kingdom
Primary Liaison: Cindy De Jonge, ETH Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, Earth Sciences, Zurich, Switzerland
See more of: Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology