Cohesive sedimentary systems: dynamics and deposits

Session ID#: 122619

Session Description:
Natural sediment in aquatic environments comprise non-cohesive sands, physically-cohesive muds and biologically-active cohesive extracellular polymeric substances; these mixtures account >70% of sediments globally. Cohesive sediments strongly influence interplay between hydrodynamics and morphodynamics through a range of mechanisms; altering fluid properties, damping wave spectra, reducing turbulence, to zoning chemical species. Temporally, such interactions alter tidal currents and internal waves through to gravity-driven currents and tsunami flows, by alterations to sedimentary processes such as forced aggregation, turbulence induced flocculation, and hindered deposition. Moreover, ranges of complex bio-mediated processes and symbiotic relationships exist between biota and sediment substrates, which further evolve cohesive sediment properties through numerous (poorly) understood mechanisms.

This session welcomes presentations on: recent laboratory, field, theoretical and numerical studies addressing roles cohesive sediments play in detailed relationships between hydrodynamics and morphodynamics through to impacts these complex interactions have on character and nature of process to product relations recorded in sedimentary architecture.

Index Terms:

1861 Sedimentation [HYDROLOGY]
3022 Marine sediments: processes and transport [MARINE GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS]
4558 Sediment transport [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4863 Sedimentation [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL]


Primary Convener:  Andrew James Manning, University of Hull, Energy & Environment Institute, Hull, United Kingdom; HR Wallingford Ltd, Coasts & Oceans Group, Wallingford, United Kingdom and Professor Andy Manning
Conveners:  Leiping Ye, Sun Yat-sen University (Zhuhai Campus), School of Marine Sciences, Guangdong, China, Claire Chassagne, TUDelft, Delft, Netherlands, Daniel R Parsons, University of Hull, Energy and Environment Institute, Hull, HU6, United Kingdom and Professor Andy Manning
Primary Liaison:  Andrew James Manning, University of Hull, Energy & Environment Institute, Hull, United Kingdom and Professor Andy Manning