Ice-Nucleating Agents in Sea Spray Aerosol Imaged by X-ray Microscopy and their Immersion and Deposition Ice Nucleation Kinetics
Peter Aaron Alpert1, Wendy Kilthau2, Rachel E O'Brien3, Ryan Moffet4, Mary Gilles5, Bingbing Wang6, Alexander Laskin7, Josephine Y Aller8 and Daniel Alexander Knopf2, (1)Paul Scherrer Institute, Laboratory of Environmental chemistry, Villingen, Switzerland, (2)Stony Brook University, School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences, Stony Brook, NY, United States, (3)University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, United States, (4)Sonoma Technology, Inc., Petaluma, United States, (5)Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, United States, (6)Xiamen University, Xiamen, China, (7)Purdue University, Department of Chemistry, West Lafayette, IN, United States, (8)Stony Brook University, School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences, Stony Brook, United States
