Analysis of Electron Precipitation and Ionospheric Density Enhancements due to Hiss Using Incoherent Scatter Radar and Arase Observations

Qianli Ma1,2, Wei Xu3, Ennio R Sanchez4, Robert Andrew Marshall3, Jacob Bortnik2, Pablo M Reyes5, Roger H Varney6, Stephen Roland Kaeppler7, Yoshizumi Miyoshi8, A Matsuoka9, Yoshiya Kasahara10, Shoya Matsuda10, Fuminori Tsuchiya11, Atsushi Kumamoto11, Satoshi Kasahara12, Shoichiro Yokota13, Kunihiro Keika14, Tomoaki Hori15, Takefumi Mitani16, Satoko Nakamura17, Yoichi Kazama18, S. Y. Wang18, Chae Woo Jun17, Iku Shinohara19 and Sunny W. Y. Tam20, (1)Boston University, Boston, MA, United States, (2)University of California Los Angeles, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Los Angeles, United States, (3)University of Colorado at Boulder, Aerospace Engineering Sciences, Boulder, United States, (4)SRI International, Menlo Park, CA, United States, (5)SRI International Menlo Park, Center for Geospace studies, Menlo Park, CA, United States, (6)University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, United States, (7)Clemson University, Physics and Astronomy, Clemson, United States, (8)Nagoya University, Institute for Space-Earth Environmental Research (ISEE), Nagoya, Japan, (9)Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, (10)Kanazawa University, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa, Japan, (11)Tohoku University, Department of Geophysics, Graduate School of Science, Sendai, Japan, (12)The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, (13)Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, (14)University of Tokyo, Department of Earth and Planetary Science, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, (15)Nagoya Univ. STE lab., Nagoya, Aichi, Japan, (16)Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Sagamihara, Japan, (17)Nagoya University, Institute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya, Japan, (18)ASIAA, Taipei, Taiwan, (19)Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Sagamihara, Japan, (20)National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan