Understanding the Influence of Heavy Fuel Ships on Non-Refractory Vanadium Particles in the Marine Boundary Layer Using Single-Particle Mass Spectrometry

Maya Abou-Ghanem, NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Boulder, United States, Gregory P Schill, NOAA ESRL, Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, United States, Michael Lawler, NOAA ESRL, Chemical Sciences Division, Boulder, CO, United States and Daniel M Murphy, NOAA, CSL, Boulder, United States