Direct observations of anomalous resistivity and diffusion in magnetic reconnection
Direct observations of anomalous resistivity and diffusion in magnetic reconnection
Daniel Bruce Graham1, Yuri Khotyaintsev1, Mats Andre2, Andris Vaivads3, Andrey V Divin4, James Frederick Drake5, Cecilia Norgren6, Olivier Le Contel7, Per-Arne Lindqvist8, Amy Catherine Rager9, Daniel J Gershman10, Christopher T Russell11, James Burch12, Kyoung-Joo Hwang12 and Kyunghwan Dokgo12, (1)IRF Swedish Institute of Space Physics Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden, (2)Swedish Inst Space Physics, Uppsala, Sweden, (3)School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Royal Institute of Technology, Department of Space and Plasma Physics, Stockholm, Sweden, (4)St. Petersburg State university, St Petersburg, Russia, (5)University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, United States, (6)University of Bergen, Space Plasma Physics Group, Bergen, Norway, (7)Laboratoire de Physique des Plasmas, UMR7648, CNRS/Sorbonne Université/Université Paris-Saclay/Observatoire de Paris/Ecole Polytechnique Institut Polytechnique de Paris, Palaiseau, France., Paris, France, (8)KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, (9)Catholic University of America, Physics, Washington, DC, United States, (10)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, United States, (11)University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States, (12)Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, United States