Statistical properties of internal climate variabilities for studying climate changes and potential emergent constraints

Chengxing Zhai1, Jonathan H. Jiang1, Hui Su2 and Seungwon Lee3, (1)NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States, (2)NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States, (3)Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Burbank, CA, United States