Learning from JEFE: Using an Adjoint Model to Compare Error Sensitivities of Different Bulk Representations of Cloud Microphysics

Sean Patrick Santos, Columbia University, Center for Climate Systems Research, New York, United States; NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, New York, United States, Hugh Morrison, NCAR, MMM Laboratory, Boulder, United States and Marcus van Lier-Walqui, Columbia University, Center for Climate Systems Research, New York, NY, United States