Analyzing Behavioral Responses Captured on Video to the Hunga Tonga–Hunga Haʻapai Eruption, Atmospheric shockwaves, and Tsunami

Sara K McBride1, Josephine Bellizzi2, Ana Ake3, Danielle F Sumy4, Skyler Gin5, Carol Stewart6, Jenniffer Santos-Hernandez7, Summer J Ohlendorf8, Elizabeth S Cochran9, Jessica L Ball10,11, Julia S Becker12, Lauren J Vinnell12, David Moore Johnston12, Janine B Krippner13, Graham Leonard14 and Dare Baldwin15, (1)U.S. Geological Survey, Earthquake Science Center, Moffett Field, United States, (2)University of Oregon, Psychology, Eugene, United States, (3)Sustainable Livelihoods to Alleviate the Poor, Nukuʻalofa, Tonga, (4)Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology, Seattle, WA, United States, (5)University of Oregon, Psychology, Eugene, OR, United States, (6)Massey University, Palmeston North, New Zealand, (7)University of Puerto Rico - Río Piedras, Graduate School of Planning, San Juan, United States, (8)NOAA/NWS/National Tsunami Warning Center, Palmer, United States, (9)U.S. Geological Survey, Earthquake Science Center, Pasadena, United States, (10)University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, United States, (11)USGS California Volcano Observatory, Menlo Park, United States, (12)Joint Centre for Disaster Research, Wellington, New Zealand, (13)The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand, (14)GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand, (15)University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, United States