A049
Deep Space Earth Observations
Session ID#: 156917
Session Description:
Earth sensors of the Deep Space Climate Observatory (DSCOVR) measure radiative fluxes of the entire sunlit Earth. EPIC measures key spectral characteristics at 10 km resolution, while NISTAR measures the whole Earth reflected and emitted energy in four broadband channels. The unique near backscatter angle of DSCOVR is used to measure ozone, sulfur dioxide, aerosols, clouds, oceans, vegetation, and to estimate UV radiation at the Earth’s surface. The session focuses on the novel perspective of DSCOVR products obtained from L1 and how DSCOVR measurements complement existing data from low Earth orbit and geostationary satellites. Particular attention will be paid to observations of aerosols and sulfur dioxide transport, ocean surface radiation, vegetation properties, solar glints and diurnal distribution of clouds, including their role in Earth’s radiation budget. Applications of DSCOVR data to study exoplanets will be also considered.
Index Terms:
0305 Aerosols and particles [ATMOSPHERIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE]
0321 Cloud/radiation interaction [ATMOSPHERIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE]
0360 Radiation: transmission and scattering [ATMOSPHERIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE]
0370 Volcanic effects [ATMOSPHERIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE]
Primary Convener: Alexander Marshak, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States
Conveners: A. Szabo, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States and Jay Herman, UMBC, Greenbelt, United States
DSCOVR EPIC Vis-NIR Calibration Update Using LEO and GEO Radiometers (1053139)
Igor V Geogdzhayev, Columbia University of New York, Palisades, NY, United States, Alexander Marshak, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States and Mikhail D Alexandrov, Columbia Univ, New York, NY, United States
Vegetation Earth System Data Record from DSCOVR EPIC Observations: Product Status and Scientific Exploration (1053202)
Yuri Knyazikhin1, Jan Pisek2 and Ranga B Myneni1, (1)Boston University, Earth and Environment, Boston, MA, United States, (2)University of Tartu, Tartu Observatory, Tartu, Estonia
Applications of Oxygen A- and B-band Observations in EPIC Cloud Retrievals (1060302)
Yuekui Yang1, Yaping Zhou1,2, Pengwang Zhai3, Alexander Marshak4, Anthony B Davis5 and Qilong Min6, (1)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, United States, (2)University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, United States, (3)Joint Center for Earth System Technology, Department of Physics, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, United States, (4)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (5)Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, United States, (6)State University of New York, Albany, NY, United States
First Validation of Earth Reflector Type Index (p) Parameter from DSCOVR EPIC VESDR Data Product Using Australian Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network Observing Sites (1071199)
Jan Pisek1, Catherine Akinyi Odera2, MIhkel Kaha1, Lauri Korhonen3, Angela Erb4, Crystal Schaaf4, Alexander Marshak5 and Yuri Knyazikhin6, (1)University of Tartu, Tartu Observatory, Tartu, Estonia, (2)University of Tartu, Tartu Observatory, Toravere, Estonia, (3)University of Eastern Finland, Joensuu, Finland, (4)University of Massachusetts Boston, School for the Environment, Boston, MA, United States, (5)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (6)Boston University, Earth and Environment, Boston, MA, United States
Earth Observations From the Moon Surface Using EPIC-Like Camera and Multi-Slit Spectrometer (1072616)
Nick Gorkavyi, Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Lanham, MD, United States, Nickolay Anatoly Krotkov, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, United States and Alexander Marshak, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States
Shortwave Reflected Energy from NISTAR and EPIC onboard the DSCOVR Spacecraft (1072744)
Clark j Weaver1, Jay Herman2, Alexander Marshak1, Steven R Lorentz3, Yinan Yu3 and Allan W Smith3, (1)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States, (2)UMBC, Greenbelt, United States, (3)L-1 Standards and Technology, Inc., Manassas, VA, United States
Global Aerosol Characterization from DSCOVR EPIC Using MAIAC Algorithm (1074209)
Alexei Lyapustin, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, United States, Sujung Go, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, United States, Myungje Choi, Joint Center for Earth Systems Technology, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, United States and Yujie Wang, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, United States
Diurnal variation of smoke height retrieved from EPIC/DSCOVR: Implications for estimating surface PM2.5 pollution and atmospheric vertical motion vector (1075782)
Zhendong Lu, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States, Jun Wang, the University of Iowa, Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, & Center of Global and Regional and Environmental Research, & Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Informatics, the University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States, Xi Chen, University of Iowa, Center for Global and Regional Environmental Research, Iowa City, IA, United States and Xiaoguang Xu, Goddard Earth Sciences Technology and Research (GESTAR) II, Baltimore, United States
EPIC Observations of Sun Glint Caused by Horizontal Ice Crystals in Clouds (1089155)
Tamas Varnai, University of Maryland Baltimore County, GESTAR-II, Baltimore, United States; NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, United States, Alexander Marshak, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States and Alexander B Kostinski, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI, United States
An extended EPIC UV-VIS Aerosol Algorithm (1091983)
Omar Torres, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Atmospheric Chemistry and Dynamics Laboratory (Code 614), Greenbelt, United States, Changwoo Ahn, SSAI, Lanham, MD, United States, Hiren T Jethva, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States and Vinay K Kayetha, Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Lanham, MD, United States
Evaluation of the Stability of EPIC Oxygen Channels with Observations andRadiative Transfer Model Simulations Over the South Pole (1093591)
Yaping Zhou, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, United States, Yuekui Yang, NASA, Greenbelt, MD, United States and Pengwang Zhai, Joint Center for Earth System Technology, Department of Physics, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, United States
Absorbing Aerosol Composition Analysis from DSCOVR EPIC MAIAC Algorithm (1107554)
Sergey Korkin1, Myungje Choi1, Sujung Go2, Alexei Lyapustin3 and Yujie Wang1, (1)University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, United States, (2)University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, United States, (3)NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, United States
High Cadence UV Observations of Volcanic Eruptions by DSCOVR/EPIC (1162379)
Simon A Carn, Michigan Technological University, Department of Geological and Mining Engineering & Sciences, Houghton, MI, United States, Bradford L Fisher, SSAI, Greenbelt, United States, Nickolay Anatoly Krotkov, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, United States and Can Li, Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, University of Maryland, College Park, United States
Using DSCOVR EPIC as a Transfer Radiometer to Scale LEO Imagers to the Same Calibration Reference (1167337)
Conor Haney, Science Systems and Applications, Inc. Hampton, Hampton, VA, United States, David R Doelling, NASA Langley Research Center, E302, Hampton, VA, United States, Rajendra Bhatt, NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, United States, Benjamin R Scarino, Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Hampton, VA, United States, Arun Gopalan, Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Hampton, United States and Prathana Khakurel, Science Systems and Applications, Inc. Hampton, Hampton, United States
Analysis of the NISTAR On-Orbit Absolute Radiometric Scale Stability (1178221)
Steven R Lorentz1, Allan W Smith2 and Yinan Yu1, (1)L-1 Standards and Technology, Inc., Manassas, VA, United States, (2)L-1 Standards and Technology, Inc., Manassas, United States
High Cadence DSCOVR/EPIC Observations of SO2 Emissions from the 2021 La Palma Eruption and Comparison with Ground-based Brewer Measurements (1183621)
Yuxi Jin, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI, United States, Simon A Carn, Michigan Technological University, Department of Geological and Mining Engineering & Sciences, Houghton, MI, United States, Bradford L Fisher, SSAI, Greenbelt, United States, Nickolay Anatoly Krotkov, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, United States and Can Li, Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, University of Maryland, College Park, United States