S018
Novel Methods of Vibration Sensing on Fiber-optic Cable

Session ID#: 159652

Session Description:
Recent research detecting large earthquakes using changes in State of Polarization or optical phase on long-haul submarine cables is an exciting development for seismic sensing. These “borrowed” technologies of opportunity and other novel Distributed Fiber-Optic Sensing (DFOS) technologies can supplement and complement traditional seismometers and Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS). The goal of this special session is to bring together researchers from the Optical Transport Networking, Metrology, and Geophysics communities to explore the state-of-the-art and directions for the future.
Index Terms:

7212 Earthquake ground motions and engineering seismology [SEISMOLOGY]
7220 Oceanic crust [SEISMOLOGY]
7294 Seismic instruments and networks [SEISMOLOGY]


Primary Convener:  Herbert F Wang, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Geoscience, Madison, WI, United States
Conveners:  Nate J. Lindsey, Fiber Sense Inc, San Francisco, United States, Dante Fratta, University of Wisconsin Madison, Geological Engineering, Madison, WI, United States and Paul R Barford, University of Wisconsin Madison, Computer Sciences, Madison, WI, United States
 
Effects on Signal Propagation Across the Transition Between Dissimilar Optical Fibers for Distributed Acoustic Sensing Analysis (1048339)
A. Christian Stanciu1, Michael G Baker2, Robert E Abbott3, David Podrasky4 and Thomas Coleman4, (1)Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, United States, (2)Sandia National Laboratories, Geophysics, Albuquerque, NM, United States, (3)Sandia National Laboratories, Geophysics, Albuquerque, United States, (4)Silixa LLC, Missoula, United States
 
Ultra-stable interferometry for seafloor environmental monitoring on a global scale (Invited) (1049532)
Giuseppe Marra1, David Fairweather Dr2, Valey Kamalov3, Paul Gaynor4, Mattia Cantono5, Sean Mulholland4, Brian Baptie6, Jorge C. Castellanos7, George Vagenas4, Jacques-Olivier Gaudron4, Jochen Kronjaeger4, Ian Hill4, Marco Schioppo4, Irene Barbeito Edreira4, Kathryn Burrows4, Cecilia Clivati8, Davide Calonico8 and Andrew Curtis9, (1)NPL (UK National Meterology Institute), UNITED STATES, (2)School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom, (3)Google Inc., Mountain View, CA, United States, (4)National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, United Kingdom, (5)Google Inc., Mountain View, United States, (6)British Geological Survey, Edinburgh, United Kingdom, (7)Google, Mountain View, United States, (8)Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, QN Metrologia quantistica e nanotecnologie, Torino, Italy, (9)University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
 
Seismic Noise Interferometry for Phase Transmission Fibre Optics (1051613)
Sixtine Dromigny1, Dominik Husmann2, Andreas Fichtner1 and Daniel C Bowden1, (1)ETH Zurich, Department of Earth Sciences, Institute of Geophysics, Zurich, Switzerland, (2)Federal Institute of Metrology METAS, Bern, Switzerland
 
Automated High-Resolution Tracking of Sea Ice Extent Offshore Oliktok Point, Alaska, using Distributed Acoustic Sensing and Machine Learning (1053277)
Andres Felipe Felipe Peña Castro, University of New Mexico Main Campus, Earth and Planetary Sciences, Albuquerque, United States, Brandon Schmandt, University of New Mexico, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Albuquerque, United States, Michael G Baker, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, United States and Robert E Abbott, Sandia National Laboratories, Geophysics, Albuquerque, United States
 
Seismic monitoring in Monterey Bay, CA, using distributed acoustic sensing (1056889)
Li-Wei Chen1, Yuancong Gou1, Taka'aki Taira1, Barbara A Romanowicz1,2, Richard M Allen1, Julien Marty1, Stephen Thompson1, Douglas S Neuhauser1, Brian Pardini1, Junli Zhang1, Knute Brekke3, Martin Karrenbach4 and Victor Yartsev4, (1)University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, United States, (2)Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, Collège de France, Paris, France, (3)Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute, Moss Landing, United States, (4)OptaSense, Chino, CA, United States
 
Towards Tsunami Early-Warning with Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) (1061318)
Carlos Becerril1,2, Pedro J. Vidal-Moreno2, Anthony Sladen1, Jean-Paul Ampuero1 and Miguel Gonzalez-Herraez2, (1)Université Côte d’Azur, CNRS, Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur, IRD, Géoazur, Seismology, Valbonne, France, (2)Universidad de Alcalá, Polytechnic School, Department of Electronics, Madrid, Spain
 
Ocean Flow Monitoring Offshore the Oregon Coast with Distributed Acoustic Sensing (1072954)
Loïc Viens, University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI, United States and Zack Spica, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States
 
Evaluation of Ground Coupling Tests of a Fiber-Optic Cable at the Sandia Facility for Acceptance, Calibration, and Testing for Distributed Acoustic Sensing (1089901)
Robert W Porritt1, A. Christian Stanciu1, Robert E Abbott1, Michael G Baker1, Michael J. Fleigle1, Kathleen Marian Hodgkinson1 and George William Slad2, (1)Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, United States, (2)Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, United States
 
Forward and inverse theory for phase transmission fiber optics (1104115)
Christos Simos1, Andreas Fichtner2, Adonis Bogris3, Thomas Nikas4, Daniel C Bowden2, Konstantinos Lentas5, Nikolaos S. Melis5, Iraklis Simos6 and Krystyna T Smolinski2, (1)University of Thessaly, Volos, Greece, (2)ETH Zurich, Department of Earth Sciences, Institute of Geophysics, Zurich, Switzerland, (3)University of West Attica, Department of Informatics and Computer Engineering, Egaleo, Greece, (4)National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Department of Informatics and Telecommunications, Athens, Greece, (5)National Observatory of Athens, Institute of Geodynamics, Athens, Greece, (6)University of West Attica, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Egaleo, Greece
 
Earthquake Location Estimation Using a DAS Array Above the Gorda Plate Zone in Northern California (1129351)
Steve Cole1, Martin Karrenbach1, Victor Yartsev1, Jeffrey Joseph McGuire2, Andrew J Barbour3, Connie Stewart4, Mark Allen Hemphill-Haley4 and Robert C McPherson4, (1)OptaSense, Chino, CA, United States, (2)US Geological Survey, Menlo Park, CA, United States, (3)U.S. Geological Survey, Moffett Field, United States, (4)Cal Poly Humboldt, Arcata, CA, United States
 
Toward Internet Photonic Sensing: Sensitivity Analysis of Commodity Transport Hardware (1130095)
Joseph Catudal, University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, WI, United States, Paul R Barford, University of Wisconsin Madison, Computer Sciences, Madison, WI, United States, Dante Fratta, University of Wisconsin Madison, Geological Engineering, Madison, WI, United States, Herbert F Wang, Univ Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States, Neal Lord, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, United States, Clifford H Thurber, University of Wisconsin Madison, Geoscience, Madison, United States, Keith AC Dowsett, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Atlanta, United States and Erin Cunningham, University of WIsconsin-Madison, Geoscience, Madison, United States
 
Earthquake Magnitude With DAS: a Transferable and Universal Scaling Relation (1131192)
Jiuxun Yin1, Zhongwen Zhan1, Allen L Husker2, Weiqiang Zhu1, Yaolin Miao3, Jiaxuan Li1, Masanao Shinohara4, Zack Spica3, Ettore Biondi1, Loïc Viens3, Satoshi Ide5 and Kimihiro Mochizuki4, (1)California Institute of Technology, Seismological Laboratory, Pasadena, United States, (2)California Institute of Technology, Seismological Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States, (3)University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States, (4)Earthquake Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, (5)The University of Tokyo, Department of Earth and Planetary Science, Bunkyo-ku, Japan
 
Seismic Arrival-time Picking on Distributed Acoustic Sensing Data using Semi-supervised Learning (1137492)
Weiqiang Zhu1, Ettore Biondi2, Zachary E. Ross2 and Zhongwen Zhan2, (1)California Institute of Technology, Seismological Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States, (2)California Institute of Technology, Seismological Laboratory, Pasadena, United States
 
Deep learning-based footstep detection near water reservoirs using distributed acoustic sensing (1142195)
Yuming Yuan, yumingyuan7@gmail.Com, Shenzhen, China, Bin Luo, Texas A&M University College Station, College Station, United States, Lipeng He, GIG Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Isotope Geochemistry, Guangzhou, China, Haoran Meng, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China, Renxian Xie, Xierx@Sustech.Edu.Cn, 深圳, China, Qipeng Bai, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China and Zhen Guo, guoz3@Sustech.Edu.Cn, Shenzhen, China
 
Microwave Frequency Fiber Interferometry (MFFI): A Promising Technique for Earthquake detection in Commercially Deployed Cables (1142541)
Adonis Bogris1, Thomas Nikas2, Christos Simos3, Iraklis Simos4, Konstantinos Lentas5, Nikolaos S. Melis5, Andreas Fichtner6, Daniel C Bowden6, Krystyna T Smolinski6 and Charis Mesaritakis7, (1)University of West Attica, Department of Informatics and Computer Engineering, Egaleo, Greece, (2)National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Department of Informatics and Telecommunications, Athens, Greece, (3)University of Thessaly, Department of Physics, Electronics and Photonics Laboratory, Volos, Greece, (4)University of West Attica, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Egaleo, Greece, (5)National Observatory of Athens, Institute of Geodynamics, Athens, Greece, (6)ETH Zurich, Department of Earth Sciences, Institute of Geophysics, Zurich, Switzerland, (7)University of the Aegean, Samos, Greece
 
Focal Mechanism Inversion with Distributed Acoustic Sensing (1163771)
Jiaxuan Li, Weiqiang Zhu, Ettore Biondi and Zhongwen Zhan, California Institute of Technology, Seismological Laboratory, Pasadena, United States
 
Characterizing Dark Fiber DAS along a University Campus Route (1177153)
Erin Cunningham1, Neal Lord2, Dante Fratta3, Herbert F Wang4, Joseph Catudal1 and Paul R Barford5, (1)University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, WI, United States, (2)University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, United States, (3)University of Wisconsin Madison, Geological Engineering, Madison, WI, United States, (4)Univ Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States, (5)University of Wisconsin Madison, Computer Sciences, Madison, WI, United States
 
Measuring ocean-bottom wave driven dynamic pressure using seafloor fiber optic cable (1187325)
Meagan E. Wengrove, Oregon State University, Department of Civil and Construction Engineering, Corvallis, OR, United States, Nathaniel J. Lindsey, Fiber Sense Pty Ltd, Mountain View, CA, United States, Hannah Glover, University of Washington, School of Oceanography, Seattle, WA, United States and Robert A Holman, Oregon State Univ, Corvallis, OR, United States
 
Continuous and Automated Seismic Monitoring using Fiber-Optics Sensing and Surface Orbital Vibrators during Hydraulic Stimulation of an Unconventional Reservoir (1191001)
Julia Correa1, Avinash Nayak2, Feng Cheng3, Linqing Luo1, Jaewon Saw4, Todd Wood1, Kenichi Soga4, Barry Freifeld5 and Jonathan Ajo-Franklin3, (1)Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Earth and Environmental Sciences Area, Berkeley, CA, United States, (2)Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Earth and Environmental Sciences Area, Berkeley, United States, (3)Rice University, Dept. of Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Science, Houston, United States, (4)University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, United States, (5)Class VI Solutions, Inc., Oakland, CA, United States
 
Modeling the Seismic Response using Distributed Acoustic Sensing in Anisotropic Media (1193524)
Oumeng Zhang, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States and Douglas R Schmitt, University of Alberta, Physics, Edmonton, AB, Canada
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