AE003
Lightning, Air Quality, and Climate

Session ID#: 159792

Session Description:
Lightning plays an important role in reshaping air quality and also serves as an essential climate variable. For example, lightning itself is a producer of NOx and could start forest fires, directly influencing the air quality in its vicinity. Conversely, enhanced air pollutants such as climate forcers and aerosols from fires or anthropogenic sources could perturb Earth's energy balance, and have been linked to increased convective activity thus enhancing lightning under a changing climate. Interpreting the intricate relationships in-between lightning, air quality, and climate is critical to addressing air pollution concerns and mitigating climate change. The goal of this session is to solicit recent measurements and/or computational modeling studies that advance our understanding of the impacts of lightning on air quality and climate, as well as the feedback of changes in air pollutants and meteorological factors on convective activity and lightning density across local- to global- scales and in the short- to long- terms.
Co-Organized:
  • A - Atmospheric Sciences
Index Terms:

0345 Pollution: urban and regional [ATMOSPHERIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE]
0365 Troposphere: composition and chemistry [ATMOSPHERIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE]
3305 Climate change and variability [ATMOSPHERIC PROCESSES]
3324 Lightning [ATMOSPHERIC PROCESSES]


Primary Convener:  Yang Li, Baylor University, Waco, TX, United States
Conveners:  Michael Stock, University of Oklahoma Norman Campus, Norman, United States and Daile Zhang, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, United States
 
Understanding the Synergistic Link between Aerosols and Humidity for the Occurrence of Atmospheric Lightning Activity (1145738)
Manoj K Srivastava1, Deen Mani Lal2, Jnanesh S. P.2, Bharat Ji Ji Mehrotra3 and Suresh Tiwari2, (1)Banaras Hindu University, Department of Geophysics, Varanasi, 221, India, (2)Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune, India, (3)Department of Geophysics, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India
 
Using Lightning NOx (LNOx) Emission Estimates from Geostationary Lightning Mapper Observations in Air Quality Studies (1188187)
Arastoo Pour Biazar1, Peiyang Cheng2, William John Koshak3, Yuling Wu4, Maudood Naeem Khan5, Andrew White4 and Richard T McNider4, (1)University of Alabama in Huntsville, Earth System Science Center, Huntsville, AL, United States, (2)University of Alabama in Hunstville, Huntsville, United States, (3)NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, United States, (4)University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, AL, United States, (5)Booz Allen Hamilton DC, Washington, United States
 
A Continuously Updated, Global Gridded Lightning Timeseries and Climatology: Development, Characteristics, and Applications of the WGLC (Invited) (1190519)
Jed O Kaplan, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Earth Sciences, Hong Kong, Hong Kong and Katie Hong-Kiu Lau, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St John's, Canada
 
Lightning-NOx Emissions, Impacts, and Evaluation Using Satellite Data Assimilation and Remote Observations (1119691)
James D East1,2, J. Mike Madden2,3, Barron H. Henderson4, Shannon N Koplitz4, Sergey L Napelenok4, Daiwen Kang4 and Fernando Garcia-Menendez1, (1)North Carolina State University, Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, Raleigh, United States, (2)Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, United States, (3)North Carolina State University, Marine, Earth, and Atmospheric Sciences, Raleigh, United States, (4)U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, United States
 
Lightning activity in Northern Europe during a stormy winter: disruptions of weather patterns originating in global climate phenomena (1055300)
Ivana Kolmasova1,2, Ondrej Santolik1,2 and Katerina Rosicka1,3, (1)Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, (2)Institute of Atmospheric Physics (IAP) of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic, (3)Institute of Atmospheric Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Department of Space Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
 
The Equilibrium Response of Climate and Composition to Lightning (Invited) (1058959)
Lee T Murray1, Arlene M Fiore2, Gregory Faluvegi3, Susanne Bauer3, Kostas Tsigaridis4,5, Clara Orbe4, Gavin A Schmidt4 and Drew T Shindell6, (1)University of Rochester, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Rochester, NY, United States, (2)Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, United States, (3)NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, New York, NY, United States, (4)NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, New York, United States, (5)Center for Climate Systems Research, Columbia University, New York, United States, (6)Duke University, Durham, NC, United States
 
The role of the COVID-19 lockdown on lightning activity in the Po Valley (1052840)
Francisco J. Perez-Invernon, Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA - CSIC), Granada, Spain, Heidi Huntrieser, German Aerospace Center Oberpfaffenhofen, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany, Francisco J. Gordillo-Vazquez, Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA)-CSIC, Granada, Spain and Sergio Soler, Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Granada, Spain