MR006
Experimental and Theoretical Developments on Large-Volume Samples Under Extreme Conditions and Their Implications for Planetary Scale Processes
Session ID#: 159802
Session Description:
The scale of key processes in the deep interiors of planets can vary from angstroms to kilometers. Because of the experimental and computational challenges however, most techniques encompassing the center of planets are limited to the nanometer to micrometer scale. Some key processes, such as deformation and partitioning, therefore require extrapolation of theory and data from the laboratory scale to the planetary scale. In this session, we invite contributions from experimental and theoretical communities, such as large-volume presses and first-principles calculations for recent scientific and technical developments on this key problem. This effort is particularly timely because of recent technical developments around the world and construction of new national facilities, such as FORCE (Facility for Open Research in a Compressed Environment). We also seek contributions from other communities, such as diamond-anvil cell and dynamic compression, which can take advantage of the large-volume techniques for understanding planetary processes.
Index Terms:
1094 Instruments and techniques [GEOCHEMISTRY]
3924 High-pressure behavior [MINERAL PHYSICS]
5194 Instruments and techniques [PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF ROCKS]
8194 Instruments and techniques [TECTONOPHYSICS]
Primary Convener: Kyusei Tsuno, Arizona State University, Eyring Material Center, Tempe, AZ, United States
Conveners: Sang-Heon Shim, Arizona State University, School of Earth and Space Exploration, Tempe, United States, Jonathan Dolinschi, University of Bayreuth, Bayerisches Geoinstitut, Bayreuth, Germany and Greaux Steeve, Geodynamics Research Center, Ehime University, Matsuyama, Japan, Matsuyama, Japan
Student/Early Career Convener: Jonathan Dolinschi, University of Bayreuth, Bayerisches Geoinstitut, Bayreuth, Germany
Recent developments of large-volume multi-anvil technologies for advanced high-pressure-temperature research (1048505)
Tomoo Katsura1, Hongzhan Fei1, Takayuki Ishii1, Zhaodong Liu1, Dmitry Bondar1, Alireza Zarei1, Keisuke Nishida1, Artem Chanyshev1, Yang Li1, Anthony Withers1, Nobuyoshi Miyajima1, Robert Myhill1, Shrikant Bhat2, Robert Farla2, Yoshinori Tange3 and Yuji Higo3, (1)University of Bayreuth, Bayerisches Geoinstitut, Bayreuth, Germany, (2)Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg, Germany, (3)Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, Kouto, Japan
In Situ Crystal/Melt Partitioning and Structural Studies using Large Volume Presses: the Case of Xenon (1051443)
Chrystele Sanloup, Sorbonne University, Paris, FRANCE, Qi Chen, Sorbonne University, IMPMC, Paris, France and Guoyin Shen, HPCAT, X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, United States
Partition coefficient of lead (Pb) between silicate magma ocean and metallic iron from ab initio simulations (1055297)
Jizhou Wu1, Felipe Gonzalez Cataldo1 and Burkhard Militzer2, (1)University of California Berkeley, Department of Earth and Planetary Science, Berkeley, CA, United States, (2)University of California Berkeley, Earth and Planetary Science, Berkeley, CA, United States
Shear Deformation of Balsam Gap Dunite: Preliminary Results of High Pressure-Temperature Experiments in Large Volume Torsion Apparatuses (1074094)
Joshua Andrew Henry Littleton1, Hélène Couvy1 and Philip A Skemer2, (1)Washington University in St Louis, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, St. Louis, United States, (2)Washington University in St Louis, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, St. Louis, MO, United States
Speciation and Effect of Water on Hydrous Peridotitic Glasses Quenched by a Novel Rapid-Quench Multi-Anvil Technique (1081177)
Dmitry Bondar1, Anthony Withers1, Hongzhan Fei1, Danilo Di Genova1, Alessio Zandonà2, Nobuyoshi Miyajima1 and Tomoo Katsura1, (1)University of Bayreuth, Bayerisches Geoinstitut, Bayreuth, Germany, (2)Conditions Extremes et Materiaux: Haute Temperature et Irradiation (CEMHTI), Orleans, France
Heat Capacity of High Pressure Silicates from Fast Scanning Calorimetry (1097190)
Alexandra Navrotsky1, Benjamin L. Brugman2, Laura Bonatti3, Tamilarasan Subramani3 and Kurt D Leinenweber4, (1)Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, United States, (2)Arizona State University, School of Molecular Sciences, Tempe, United States, (3)Arizona State University, School of Molecular Sciences, Tempe, AZ, United States, (4)Arizona State University, Eyring Material Center, Tempe, United States
Finite Element Analysis of temperature distribution inside a high-pressure sample assembly (1102236)
Vili Boykova Grigorova, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia, Simon Martin Clark, Macquarie Univ, Sydney, NSW, Australia and Slava Shcheka, Macquarie University, School of Natural Science, Sydney, Australia
FORCE – A Newly Created “Facility for Open Research in a Compressed Environment.” (1130062)
Kurt D Leinenweber1, Alexandra Navrotsky2, David J Smith3, Thomas G Sharp4, Sang-Heon Dan Shim4, Kyusei Tsuno5 and Kara Brugman6, (1)Arizona State University, Eyring Materials Center, Tempe, United States, (2)University of California Davis, Peter A. Rock Thermochemistry Laboratory and NEAT ORU, Davis, CA, United States, (3)Arizona State University, Department of Physics, Tempe, United States, (4)Arizona State University, School of Earth and Space Exploration, Tempe, United States, (5)Arizona State University, Eyring Material Center, Tempe, AZ, United States, (6)Carnegie Institution for Science, Earth & Planets Laboratory, Washington, D.C., United States
New High-Pressure Experimental facility in FORCE (Facility for Open Research in a Compressed Environment) and scientific applications (1173158)
Kyusei Tsuno1, Kurt D Leinenweber2, Alexandra Navrotsky3, Thomas G Sharp4, Sang-Heon Shim4 and David J Smith5, (1)Arizona State University, Eyring Material Center, Tempe, AZ, United States, (2)Arizona State University, Eyring Material Center, Tempe, United States, (3)Arizona State University, School of Molecular Sciences, Tempe, United States, (4)Arizona State University, School of Earth and Space Exploration, Tempe, United States, (5)Arizona State University, Department of Physics, Tempe, United States
