SI002
Interaction between environment and offshore wind energy

Session ID#: 85039

Session Description:
The advancement of offshore wind energy as a viable renewable energy solution continues to expand worldwide, with tremendous growth of interest in markets such as the United States and Asia. Meanwhile in Europe, offshore wind energy has reached a turning point as the cost of electricity generation continues to decline, including becoming less expensive than other energy sources in many locations. This trend is marked by the development of subsidy-free projects in various places and several auction prices were comfortably below those of the fossil-fuel sources. However, the interaction between the environment and the wind farms continues to determine the success of these projects. It is therefore imperative to better understand the local wind and ocean conditions to estimate power generation capability and efficiency, examine the safety of the wind farms, assess the environmental impacts, and allow for continued use of shared ocean resources by all. This session solicits submissions of field study, numerical modeling, and experimental research, including:

  • Measurement of ocean-atmosphere conditions for offshore wind energy development;
  • Modeling fluid-structure interactions of offshore wind energy facilities;
  • Environmental impact assessment of offshore wind projects;
  • Life cycle analysis of offshore wind energy projects;
  • Uncertainty quantification and optimizing the wind energy project location 
  • Interaction of offshore wind energy projects with animals and aquatic environment;
  • The synergy of offshore wind energy projects with other ocean multi-use technology; and
  • Design and optimization of the offshore wind farm operation and maintenance.
Index Terms:

1918 Decision analysis [INFORMATICS]
4217 Coastal processes [OCEANOGRAPHY: GENERAL]
4534 Hydrodynamic modeling [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
6309 Decision making under uncertainty [POLICY SCIENCES & PUBLIC ISSUES]


Primary Chair:  Ruo-Qian Wang, Rutgers University New Brunswick, Piscataway, United Kingdom
Co-chairs:  Joseph F Brodie, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, United States and Travis N Miles, Rutgers University, Marine and Coastal Sciences, New Brunswick, NJ, United States
Primary Liaison:  Ruo-Qian Wang, Rutgers University New Brunswick, Piscataway, United Kingdom
 
Ecosystem framework applied to site characterizations at offshore wind farms (655633)
Samuel Sturdivant, Duke University, Division of Marine Science and Conservation, Beaufort, NC, United States; INSPIRE Environmental, Newport, RI, United States, Marisa L Guarinello, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, United States; INSPIRE Environmental, Newport, ID, United States and Drew A. Carey, INSPIRE Environmental, Middletown, RI, United States
 
Impact of Rapidly Evolving SST fields during Coastal Upwelling Events on Offshore Wind Power Production (651892)
Sarah Murphy1, Travis N Miles1, Joseph F Brodie1, Michael F Crowley1, Matthew J Oliver2 and Laura J Nazzaro1, (1)Rutgers University, Marine and Coastal Sciences, New Brunswick, NJ, United States, (2)University of Delaware, Newark, DE, United States
 
Investigating the Role of Coastal Upwelling and Synoptic Conditions in the Prediction of Wind Ramp Events (657438)
Joseph F Brodie1, Brian P Frei1, Travis N Miles1, Dana E Veron2 and Eric Allen3, (1)Rutgers University, Marine and Coastal Sciences, New Brunswick, NJ, United States, (2)University of Delaware, Center for Research in Wind, Dept. of Geography and Spatial Sciences, Newark, DE, United States, (3)University of Delaware, Geography, Newark, DE, United States
 
Multi-scale Interaction between Wind Turbines and Coastal Processes: coupling OpenFAST with a regional coupled air-sea modeling system (645593)
Ruo-Qian Wang, Rutgers University New Brunswick, Piscataway, United Kingdom, Travis N Miles, Rutgers University, Marine and Coastal Sciences, New Brunswick, NJ, United States and Joseph F Brodie, Rutgers University New Brunswick, Marine and Coastal Sciences, New Brunswick, NJ, United States
 
Near-field Spatial and Temporal Benthic Monitoring at the Block Island Wind Farm, USA (649077)
Anwar A Khan, HDR, Inc., Athens, AL, United States, Monique LaFrance Bartley, University of Rhode Island Narragansett Bay - Graduate School of Oceanography, Oceanography, Narragansett, RI, United States, Paul English, Fugro GB Marine Limited, Portsmouth, United Kingdom and John W King, Univ Rhode Island, Narragansett, RI, United States
 
Offshore wind power production variability along the Central California Coast and its potential impact on the California power system (642399)
Yi-Hui Wang1, Ryan K Walter2, Crow White3, Matthew Kehrli2 and Ben Ruttenberg4, (1)California Polytechnic State University San Luis Obispo, San Luis Obispo, CA, United States, (2)California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, United States, (3)California Polytechnic University, San Luis Obispo, CA, United States, (4)California Polytechnic State University San Luis Obispo, San Luis Obispo, United States
 
Towards Estimating the Biogeochemical Footprint of an Offshore Windfarm (647755)
Jan Vanaverbeke1, Ulrike Braeckman2, Emil De Borger3, Ninon Mavraki4, Elise Eliane Toussaint1, Helena Voet4, Carl Van Colen2 and Steven Degraer5, (1)Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Operational Directorate Natural Environment, Brussels, Belgium, (2)Ghent University, Marine Biology Research Group, Gent, Belgium, (3)Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research, Yerseke, Netherlands, (4)Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Operational Directorate Natural Environment, Brussel, Belgium, (5)Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Operational Directorate Natural Environment, Belgium
 
Turbulence in the wake of offshore wind farm foundations and its potential effects on mixing of stratified tidal shelf seas (654766)
Larissa Schultze1, Lucas Merckelbach1, Siegfried Raasch2, Nils Christiansen1, Ute Daewel1, Corinna Schrum1 and Jeff R Carpenter1, (1)Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Institute of Coastal Research, Geesthacht, Germany, (2)Leibniz University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany