PI002
Cross-shore Fluxes in Ocean Boundary Currents: Biogeochemical and Ecological Consequences
Session ID#: 85170
Session Description:
This session invites contributions on the processes underlying cross-shore fluxes in eastern and western boundary currents and their biogeochemical and ecological consequences. Cross-shore transport mediated by coastal filaments, eddies, Ekman transport, and other processes advects carbon, dissolved nutrients, and organisms. Offshore advection can be a loss term for populations in coastal regions and support offshore communities through nutrient and organic matter inputs across Eastern Boundary Currents, while warm and cold-core rings transport communities through Western Boundary Currents. Cross-shore transport of organisms from nearshore to the offshore, or vice versa, also leads to locally altered community characteristics, gene expression, food web structure, and the occurrence of biological âhot-spots.â Transport creates challenges for life history closure that may lead to diel vertical migration, dormancy, or other types of behavior that increase residence time in specific ocean provinces. Cross-shore transport also creates spatial decoupling of New Production and vertical export, meaning that the classical steady-state assumption that local new production is balanced by local export production does not hold. In situ field studies, satellite analyses, Lagrangian and modeling studies that analyze the mechanisms and consequences of cross-shore fluxes are all encouraged. Studies that address long-term variations in transport processes are also appropriate.
Index Terms:
4219 Continental shelf and slope processes [OCEANOGRAPHY: GENERAL]
4273 Physical and biogeochemical interactions [OCEANOGRAPHY: GENERAL]
4806 Carbon cycling [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL]
4815 Ecosystems, structure, dynamics, and modeling [OCEANOGRAPHY: BIOLOGICAL]
Primary Chair: Mark D Ohman, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States
Co-chairs: Francesco d'Ovidio, Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Paris, France, Michael R Stukel, Florida State University, Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Science, Tallahassee, FL, United States and Julie E Keister, University of Washington, School of Oceanography, Seattle, WA, United States
Primary Liaison: Mark D Ohman, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States
Observation of Rossby Waves Off the West African Coast Contributing to Offshore Extent of Phytoplankton. (642990)
Michel R Crepon, University Pierre and Marie Curie Paris VI, Paris, France, Jerome Sirven, University Pierre et Marie Curie, LOCEAN-IPSL, Paris, France and Juliette Mignot, LOCEAN-IPSL, Paris cedex 05, France
Cross-shore Changes in Vertical Habitats of Mesozoplankton: A Paired Metabarcoding and Morphological Approach (646646)
Stephanie A. Sommer, University of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, San Diego, CA, United States, Erica Goetze, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Department of Oceanography, Honolulu, HI, United States and Mark D Ohman, University of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States
Mesozooplankton Grazing and Egg Production of the Copepod Calanus pacificus in Relation to Evolution of Newly-Upwelled Filaments off Central California (648025)
Laura E. Lilly, University of California, San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States, Stephanie A. Sommer, University of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, San Diego, CA, United States and Mark D Ohman, University of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States
Investigating the biogeochemical impact of an across-shore filament (648419)
Thomas Bryce Kelly1,2, Ralf Goericke3, Mark D Ohman4, Hajoon Song5, Sven Alexander Kranz1, Michael R Landry6 and Michael R Stukel1, (1)Florida State University, Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Science, Tallahassee, FL, United States, (2)Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies, Tallahassee, FL, United States, (3)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, Integrative Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States, (4)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States, (5)Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Seoul, South Korea, (6)Scripps Inst Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States
US west coast variability of low-oxygen conditions (648906)
Pierre Damien1, Faycal Kessouri1, Daniele Bianchi1, James C McWilliams2, Lionel Renault1 and Curtis A. Deutsch3, (1)University of California Los Angeles, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, United States, (2)UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, United States, (3)University of Washington Seattle Campus, School of Oceanography, Seattle, WA, United States
Productivity and Export along an Upwelling Filament in the California Current Ecosystem using a Multi Method Approach (650961)
Sven Alexander Kranz1, Thomas Bryce Kelly1, Seaver Wang2, Nicolas Cassar2 and Michael R Stukel1, (1)Florida State University, Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Science, Tallahassee, FL, United States, (2)Duke University, Earth and Ocean Sciences, Nicholas School of the Environment, Durham, NC, United States
Controls and variability of Yucatan Shelf coastal upwelling (652416)
Alejandro Jose Souza, CINVESTAV-IPN, Marine Resources, Merida, Mexico, Ismael Marino-Tapia, National Autonomous University of Mexico, ENES, Merida, YC, Mexico and Cecilia Enriquez, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Ciencias, Sisal, YC, Mexico
Mesoscale Contribution to the 3D Cycling of Organic Matter in the Canary Upwelling System (653258)
Elisa Lovecchio, University of Exeter, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Exeter, United Kingdom, Nicolas Gruber, ETH Zurich, Environmental Physics, Zurich, Switzerland and Matthias Munnich, ETH Zurich, Environmental Systems Science, Switzerland
Surface Water Exchange Between the Continental Shelf and the Deepwater Region of the Gulf of Mexico (654141)
Joana Gonzalez-Rejon1, Paula Perez-Brunius1, Julio Sheinbaum1 and Sharon Z Herzka2, (1)CICESE, Physical Oceanography, Ensenada, BJ, Mexico, (2)Center for Scientific Research and Higher Education at Ensenada, Biological Oceanography, Ensenada, BJ, Mexico
Diversity of responses to iron availability by phytoplankton of the California Current ecosystem (654412)
Tyler Coale1, Kiefer Forsch2, Angel Ruacho2, Lauren Manck2, Katherine Barbeau2 and Andrew E Allen3, (1)University of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States, (2)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, Geosciences Research Division, La Jolla, CA, United States, (3)J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, CA, United States
Iron Limitation and Macronutrient Dynamics Associated with Cross-shore Filaments in the California Current System (654798)
Katherine Barbeau1, Kiefer Forsch1, Lauren Manck1, Kayleen Fulton1, Maxwell Fenton1, Tyler Coale1,2, Sarah M Schwenck3,4, Robert H Lampe1,2, Michael R Stukel5 and Andrew E Allen1,2, (1)University of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States, (2)J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, CA, United States, (3)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States, (4)J. Craig Venter Institute La Jolla, La Jolla, CA, United States, (5)Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United States
Insights into Viral-Induced Mortality of the Microbial Food Web Within the California Current Ecosystem Through a Series of Modified Dilution Experiments (655508)
Sarah M Schwenck1,2, Shonna Dovel1, Alice Lévesque2, Michael R Stukel3, Michael R Landry1, Andrew Allen1,2 and Lisa A Zeigler4, (1)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States, (2)J. Craig Venter Institute La Jolla, La Jolla, CA, United States, (3)Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United States, (4)J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, CA, United States
Dynamics of phytoplankton growth and microzooplankton grazing during cross-shelf filament transport in the California Current Ecosystem (656209)
Michael R Landry1, Michael R Stukel2, Thomas Bryce Kelly3 and Shonna Dovel1, (1)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States, (2)Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United States, (3)Florida State University, Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Science, Tallahassee, FL, United States
The California Undercurrent as a source of upwelled waters in a coastal filament (Invited) (656317)
Katherine Dorothy Zaba, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UCSD, La Jolla, CA, United States, Peter J. S. Franks, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States and Mark D Ohman, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States