PL008
Turbulent pathways and deep ocean ventilation

Session ID#: 85293

Session Description:
There has been rapid progress in our understanding of how the deep and abyssal ocean communicates with mid-depth waters and the thermocline through turbulent processes and through southern polar dynamics. This session aims at bringing together studies that focus on the central role of turbulent processes in maintaining the ocean circulation and global tracer budgets, and thereby in the climate system. The key aim  is to demonstrate the controlling connections of processes to the "big picture" circulation and tracer budgets, and not to focus exclusively on process studies or model-data analysis. Southern Ocean or Arctic dynamics, deep ocean diapycnal mixing, and boundary turbulence are just some of the processes of relevance which should be considered. Theoretical, observational and computational approaches are welcome and hybrid studies combining these approaches are particularly encouraged.  
Index Terms:

4532 General circulation [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4562 Topographic/bathymetric interactions [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4568 Turbulence, diffusion, and mixing processes [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]
4599 General or miscellaneous [OCEANOGRAPHY: PHYSICAL]


Primary Chair:  Ali Mashayek, Imperial College London, London, SW7, United Kingdom
Co-chairs:  Lynne D Talley, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States, Alberto Naveira Garabato, University of Southampton, National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom and Colm-cille Patrick Caulfield, University of Cambridge, BP Institute/DAMTP, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Primary Liaison:  Ali Mashayek, Imperial College London, London, SW7, United Kingdom
 
Abyssal Mixing in the Equatorial Pacific from Realistic Simulations (637115)
Bertrand Delorme, Stanford University, Earth System Sciences, Stanford, United States and Leif N Thomas, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States
 
Sensitivity of the ocean’s deep overturning circulation to Southern Ocean westerly winds. (642477)
Houssam Yassin, Princeton University, Atmospheric & Oceanic Sciences, Princeton, NJ, United States, Ali Mashayek, Imperial College London, London, SW7, United Kingdom and Geoff Stanley, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
 
Deep Argo Quantifies Bottom Water Warming Rates in the Southwest Pacific Basin (643737)
Gregory C Johnson1, Sarah G Purkey2, Nathalie V Zilberman2 and Dean H Roemmich2, (1)NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, Seattle, WA, United States, (2)Scripps Institution of Oceanography UCSD, La Jolla, CA, United States
 
Ocean-ice interaction in subpolar Southern Ocean generates ocean pycnocline (644471)
Andreas Klocker, University of Tasmania, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, Tasmania, TAS, Australia, Alberto Naveira Garabato, University of Southampton, National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom, Alexander Forryan, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom, Casimir de Lavergne, LOCEAN Laboratory, Sorbonne Université-CNRS-IRD-MNHN, Paris, France and Stephen R Rintoul, Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre (ACE CRC), Hobart, Australia
 
Long-term observations of the variability of abyssal plain currents from Ocean Networks Canada’s seafloor observatory. (644852)
Steven F Mihaly, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada, Manman Wang, Ocean Networks Canada, Victoria, BC, Canada and Richard Thomson, Inst Ocean Sciences, Sidney, BC, Canada
 
The Impact of Turbulence and Convection on Transport in the Southern Ocean (644975)
Taimoor Sohail, Australian National University, Research School of Earth Sciences, Acton, Australia, Catherine Ann Vreugdenhil, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom, Bishakhdatta Gayen, University of Melbourne, Research School of Earth Sciences, Melbourne, VIC, Australia and Andrew M. Hogg, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia
 
Testing the Assumptions Underlying Ocean Mixing Methodologies using Direct Numerical Simulations (646226)
Colm-cille Patrick Caulfield1, John Ryan Taylor2, Steve de Bruyn Kops3 and Paul F. Linden2, (1)University of Cambridge, BP Institute/DAMTP, Cambridge, United Kingdom, (2)University of Cambridge, DAMTP, Cambridge, United Kingdom, (3)University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Amherst, MA, United States
 
The Arrested Ekman Layer Escapes! Ventilation of the Bottom Boundary Layer by Internal Swash. I. N/f ~ 4 and N / slope f ~ O(1) (646337)
Kurt L Polzin, Woods Hole Science Center Falmouth, Falmouth, MA, United States, Takashi Ijichi, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, Alberto Naveira Garabato, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO14, United Kingdom, Carl Spingys, University of Liverpool, United Kingdom and Alex Forryan, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom
 
Connections between the large-scale flow and turbulence in the Samoan Passage (647170)
Jesse Cusack1, Gunnar Voet1, Matthew H Alford1, James B Girton2, Glenn S Carter3, Lawrence J Pratt4, Shuwen Tan5, Kelly Pearson3 and Dimitris Menemenlis6, (1)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States, (2)University of Washington, Applied Physics Laboratory, Seattle, WA, United States, (3)University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, United States, (4)Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States, (5)Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qungdao, China, (6)NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States
 
Mixing Properties of Stratified Turbulence Forced by Breaking Internal Gravity Waves (647249)
Christopher Howland1, John Ryan Taylor1 and Colm-cille Patrick Caulfield2, (1)University of Cambridge, DAMTP, Cambridge, United Kingdom, (2)University of Cambridge, BP Institute/DAMTP, Cambridge, United Kingdom
 
Mesoscale activity downstream of the Denmark Strait Sill and high frequency variability in the Denmark Strait Overflow plume (647435)
Stylianos Kritsotalakis, Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung (AWI) / MARUM, Bremerhaven, Germany; University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany and Torsten Kanzow, Alfred-Wegener-Institute, Bremerhaven, Germany
 
Transport and Mixing from Observed Tracer Fields Structuration by Mid-depth Zonal Jets in the Tropical Pacific Ocean. (647626)
Audrey Delpech1, Sophie E Cravatte2, Frederic Marin2, Yves Morel1, Claire Menesguen3 and Elodie Kestenare1, (1)Laboratoire d’Etudes Géophysiques et d’Océanographie Spatiale, LEGOS – UMR 5566 CNES-CNRS-IRD-UPS, Toulouse, France, (2)LEGOS, Université de Toulouse, (IRD, CNES, CNRS, UPS), Toulouse, France, (3)Laboratoire d'Océanographie Physique et Spatiales, LOPS – UMR 6523 Ifremer-CNRS-IRD-UBO, Brest, France
 
Abyssal Stratification Decrease in the Southwest Pacific Basin: Implications for Heat Fluxes and Internal Tidal Generation (648351)
Helen Zhang1, Caitlin B Whalen1, Nirnimesh Kumar2 and Sarah G Purkey3, (1)Applied Physics Laboratory University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States, (2)University of Washington, Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Seattle, WA, United States, (3)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States
 
Neutral Surface Topology (648563)
Geoff Stanley, University of New South Wales, School of Mathematics and Statistics, Sydney, NSW, Australia
 
Diagnosing diapycnal dispersion from tracer evolution and distribution (648572)
Xiaozhou Ruan and Raffaele M Ferrari, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States
 
Abyssal Mixing in the Southwest Pacific Basin (648606)
Ratnaksha Lele1, Sarah G Purkey2, Jonathan D Nash3, Andreas M Thurnherr4, Caitlin B Whalen5, Lynne D Talley6, Jennifer A MacKinnon7, Gunnar Voet7 and Sabine Mecking5, (1)University of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States, (2)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States, (3)Oregon State Univ, Corvallis, OR, United States, (4)Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia University, New York, United States, (5)Applied Physics Laboratory University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States, (6)University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States, (7)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States
 
Hydraulics and mixing in the deep branch of the Indonesian Throughflow (649025)
Shuwen Tan1, Lawrence J Pratt2, Dongliang Yuan3 and Corry Corvianawatie1, (1)Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China, (2)WHOI, Woods Hole, MA, United States, (3)Institute of Oceanology, CAS, Qingdao, China
 
What sets the vertical profile of the deep ocean stratification? (649225)
Raffaele M Ferrari, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States and Eli Tziperman, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA., Cambridge, MA, United States
 
Computationally Efficient Ways to form Approximately Neutral Surfaces (649348)
Trevor J McDougall1, Geoff Stanley1,2, Casimir de Lavergne3 and Paul M Barker2, (1)University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia, (2)University of New South Wales, School of Mathematics and Statistics, Sydney, NSW, Australia, (3)LOCEAN Laboratory, Sorbonne Université-CNRS-IRD-MNHN, Paris, France
 
Mixing in Steady-State Dense Currents (650100)
Claudia Cenedese, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Physical Oceanography Department, Woods Hole, MA, United States, Jim McElwaine, University of Durham, Department of Earth Sciences, Durham, United Kingdom and Jeffrey M. Heninger, University of Texas at Austin, Department of Physics, United States
 
A Budget for Mixing and Transformation in a Partially Enclosed Deep Basin (650920)
Carl Spingys1, Alberto Naveira Garabato2, Sonya Legg3, Kurt L Polzin4, Einar Povl Abrahamsen5, Alex Forryan1 and Christian E. Buckingham6, (1)University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom, (2)University of Southampton, Southampton, SO14, United Kingdom, (3)Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, United States, (4)WHOI, Woods Hole, MA, United States, (5)British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom, (6)Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Département de Physique, Brest, France
 
Abyssal Circulation Driven By Near-Boundary Mixing: Water Mass Transformations and Interior Stratification (651142)
Henri F Drake, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Cambridge, MA, United States, Raffaele M Ferrari, MIT, Cambridge, MA, United States and Jörn Callies, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States
 
A High-resolution Numerical Study of a Hydrothermal Plume (651408)
Greace Crystle1, Guillaume Roullet1 and Maarten J Molemaker2, (1)LOPS, IUEM, University of Brest, Brest, France, (2)UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, United States
 
Does lateral stirring really take place along neutral surfaces in double-diffusive regions of the oceans? (652184)
Remi Tailleux1, Gabriel A. Wolf2, David Ferreira2 and Till Kuhlbrodt2, (1)University of Reading, Reading, RG6, United Kingdom, (2)University of Reading, Reading, United Kingdom
 
More Evidence for Boundary Mixing in the Deep Ocean (652383)
Laurence Armi, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States, Bofu Zheng, University of California San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States and Jinbo Wang, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States
 
On the inter-connected roles of deep ocean mixing and Southern Ocean dynamics in nutrient distribution and biogeochemical cycles (652670)
Elizabeth Ellison, United States; Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom and Ali Mashayek, Imperial College London, London, SW7, United Kingdom
 
Impact of surface wind and buoyancy forcing on the energetics and transport in a rotating wind-forced horizontal convection model of a reentrant channel (652801)
Varvara Zemskova, University of Toronto, Physics, Toronto, ON, Canada, Brian L White, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States and Alberto D Scotti, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Marine Sciences, Chapel Hill, NC, United States
 
Role of diapycnal mixing in the circulation and tracer distribution in the Atlantic Ocean (652915)
Laura Cimoli, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
 
Ocean's mix and match (653024)
Ali Mashayek, Imperial College London, London, SW7, United Kingdom and Laura Cimoli, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
 
The transition to turbulence within internal tide boundary layers in the abyssal ocean. (653269)
Bryan Kaiser and Lawrence J Pratt, WHOI, Woods Hole, MA, United States
 
Transition to Turbulence in Flow over Rough Topography in the Southern Ocean (Invited) (653539)
Lois Baker, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom and Ali Mashayek, Imperial College London, London, SW7, United Kingdom
 
Importance of mesoscale advection in setting AMOC pathways and timescales (653637)
Igor V Kamenkovich, RSMAS, Miami, FL, United States and Zulema D Garraffo, NOAA/EMC--IMSG Scientist III, College Park, MD, United States
 
Isopycnal Mixing Controls Deep Ocean Tracer Distributions (654116)
C Spencer Jones, Lamont -Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, CA, United States and Ryan Abernathey, Lamont -Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, NY, United States
 
Hydraulic Control and Overturn Age in an Abyssal Channel (654206)
Glenn S Carter1, Lawrence J Pratt2, Matthew H Alford3, Gunnar Voet4, James B Girton5, Shuwen Tan6, Kelly Pearson1 and Jesse Cusack4, (1)University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, United States, (2)WHOI, Woods Hole, MA, United States, (3)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States, (4)Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States, (5)Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States, (6)Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qungdao, China
 
Near-Boundary Turbulent Dissipation, Suspended Particle Dispersal, and Stratified Turbulent Layers: a Comparison of Two Eastern Pacific Submarine Canyons (654255)
Erika E McPhee-Shaw, Western Washington University, Department of Environmental Sciences, Bellingham, WA, United States, Amy Frances Waterhouse, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, United States, Eric L Kunze, U of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States, James B Girton, Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States and Jingping Xu, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Department of Ocean Science & Engineering, Guangdong, China
 
The Impact of Eddy Advection and Diffusion on Passive Tracer Transport in a Global Ocean Model (656753)
Asher Riaz1, N L Bindoff2, Peter G Strutton1 and Simon Wotherspoon3, (1)Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia, (2)Univ Tasmania, Hobart, Australia, (3)University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia
 
Deep Learning of Finescale Parameterizations of Internal Wave Dissipation (657702)
Hesam Salehipour, Bryan Kaiser, Lawrence J Pratt and Kurt L Polzin, WHOI, Woods Hole, MA, United States