Yu Yan Yau^1,2, Ariane Arias Ortiz³, Meredith Holgerson⁴, Nicholas Ray⁵, Pierre Taillardat⁶, Linnea Henriksson¹, Mike Peacock^7,8, Gerard Rocher-Ros⁹, Henrique Sawakuchi¹⁰, Dr. Craig Smeaton¹¹, Dr. Stefano Bonaglia¹, Luiz C. Cotovicz¹², Prof. Xiaogang Chen, PhD¹³, Daniela Henry¹⁴, David Bastviken¹⁰, Hermann Bange¹⁵, Christian Stranne^16,17, Isaac R. Santos¹ and Yau Yu Yan , (1)University of Gothenburg, Department of Marine Sciences, Gothenburg, Sweden, (2)Stockholm University, Department of Geological Science, Stockholm, Sweden, (3)Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Department of Physics, Barcelona, Spain, (4)Cornell University, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Ithaca, United States, (5)University of Delaware, School of Marine Science and Policy, Newark, United States, (6)Asian School of the Environment, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore, (7)University of Liverpool, Department of Geography and Planning, School of Environmental Sciences, Liverpool, United Kingdom, (8)Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Aquatic Sciences and Assessment, Uppsala, Sweden, (9)Umeå University, Integrated Science Lab (IceLab), Department of Ecology and Environmental Science, Umeå, Sweden, (10)Linköping University, Department of Thematic Studies – Environmental Change, Linköping, Sweden, (11)University of St Andrews, School of Geography & Sustainable Development, St Andrews, United Kingdom, (12)Universidade Federal do Paraná, Centro de Estudos do Mar, Pontal do Paraná, Brazil, (13)Westlake University, Key Laboratory of Coastal Environment and Resources of Zhejiang Province, School of Engineering, Hangzhou, China, (14)Centre d’Estudis Avançats de Blanes, Blanes, Spain, (15)GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Chemical Oceanography, Kiel, Germany, (16)Stockholm University, Department of Geological Sciences, Stockholm, Sweden, (17)Stockholm University, Baltic Sea Centre, Stockholm, Sweden