A Framework for Quantifiable Evidence and Impact of Ecosystem Change from Offshore Wind Farms

Matthew R Palmer, Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Plymouth, United Kingdom, Beth E Scott, The University of Aberdeen, School of Biological Sciences, Aberdeen, United Kingdom, Deborah Greaves, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, United Kingdom, Julie Robidart, National Oceanography Centre, Ocean Technology and Engineering, Southampton, United Kingdom, Rory Benedict O'Hara Murray, Scottish Government Marine Directorate, Aberdeen, United Kingdom, Benjamin Williamson, University of the Highlands and Islands, Environmental Research Institute, Thurso, United Kingdom, Takafumi Nishino, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom and Jeroen van der Kooij, Cefas, Lowestoft, United Kingdom