Emotional States: New Directions for the History of Emotions in Governance and Governability

AHA Session 279
North American Conference on British Studies 5
Sunday, January 7, 2024: 9:00 AM-10:30 AM
Continental Ballroom 3 (Hilton Union Square, Ballroom)
Chair:
Kathryn Temple, Georgetown University
Panel:
Elsa Costa, Fulbright University Vietnam
Quynh-Anh Nguyen, University of Chicago
Kaitlin A. Pontzer, Cornell University
Meghan Woolley, Purdue University

Session Abstract

Traditional models of political history accept the self-definition of the state as a force of rationality and impartiality exerted on the unrestrained passions of the governed. In recent decades, historians of emotions have illuminated the ways in which emotional experience and behavior are intrinsic to the exercise and performance of state power (and likewise to challenges to state power and competing visions of sovereignty). Emotional historians have also shown how historical norms and theories of governance and political participation have recognized and codified these emotive channels and scripts.

However, historians of emotions are faced with a series of methodological impasses and challenges, comprising both philosophy of history (are emotions perennial or culturally and historically constructed?) and disciplinary limits (how does the historian presume to interpret descriptions of emotional experience in primary source texts?). In this roundtable, four early-career scholars will reflect on their ongoing historical work at the intersection of emotion and governance. Discussants will explore the historical centrality of emotion to state formation, political ideology and participation, legality and legal culture, and national and political identities. They will reflect on the methodological and historiographical challenges and possibilities immanent in framing and recovering the place of emotions in governance.

This roundtable brings together scholarship across diverse historical regions and periods, from twelfth-century England to Vietnam in the early national period. The speakers bring together secondary methodologies in legal history, cultural history, intellectual history, gender history and political history. With the help of our chair, Kathryn Temple, an historian of emotional culture in eighteenth-century England, we will reflect explicitly on the convergences and divergences in the historical and methodological placement of our interventions. We will work from these historiographical reflections to predictive ones on the future of emotional history.

We welcome, and will leave ample time for, open discussion with the audience on the methods, limitations, and outcomes of bringing the history of emotions to questions of political theory and practice, law, political organization and participation, governability and governance. It is our hope that participants and audience alike will leave this session with new ideas about how the history of emotions can continue to contribute to our understanding of governance and vice versa.

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