Computational Investigation Of Bismuth Pyrochlores
Aravind R. Asthagiri, Chemical Engineering, University of Florida, 427 ChE Bldg, PO Box 116005, Gainesville, FL 32611 and Beverly Brooks Hinojosa, Chemical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611

There is considerable interest in pyrochlore systems (A2B2O7) for use in high-permittivity dielectrics, capacitors and high-frequency filter applications. Substitutions on both the A and B sites in the pyrochlore structures can be used to tune material properties. Recently several complex Bi-containing pyrochlores, such as (Bi1.5Zn0.5)(Zn0.5Nb1.5)O6.92 (BZN), have been synthesized but the structure-property relationship is still not well understood. Atomistic simulations will be important in gaining insight into these materials. Due to the disorder in the substitutions, molecular dynamics (MD) provides the best method for examining these large systems. We have developed a shell model potential for several Bi-containing pyrochlores based on fitting to extensive first-principles calculations of ideal bismuth pyrochlores. MD results for Bi3/2ZnTa3/2O7 (BZT), Bi3/2MgNb3/2O7 (BMN), Bi3/2MgTa3/2O7 (BMT) and BZN will be presented and compared to experimental IR and Raman spectra and pair distribution functions to understand the role of the atomic substitutions on the material properties.

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Modeling of Inorganic Materials Synthesis and Properties

The Preliminary Program for 2007 Annual Meeting