Wednesday, November 7, 2007 - 4:30 PM
463e

Growth And Characterization Of Ill-V Compound Semiconductors On Silicon

S. F. Cheng, R. L. Woo, Li Gao, and R. F. Hicks. Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095

We have developed a process flow for the selective-area metalorganic vapor-phase epitaxy (MOVPE) of GaAs on Si (100) substrates. Arsenic passivation was demonstrated in the reactor environment at a temperature of 650 °C. The subsequent deposition of GaAs was carried out in a two-step process, with nucleation at 250-550 °C and second-step growth at 630 °C. High-resolution x-ray diffraction of films nucleated at 350°C or below exhibited polycrystalline grains, whereas films nucleated at 400 °C and above were single crystal. A clear c(4×4) LEED pattern of GaAs deposited on a blanket Si substrate is demonstrated for the first time. Growth on patterned Si indicates improved crystallinity as determined by XRD and plane-view TEM. The photoluminescence of SA-MOVPE GaAs on Si is shown to be nearly identical to homoepitaxial GaAs. The potential of these materials for the fabrication of high-speed devices will be discussed at the meeting.