Butane Isomers Separation Using Zsm-5 Nanoparticles and 6FDA-Dam Mixed Matrix Membrane

Wednesday, November 19, 2008: 4:30 PM
Washington B Room (Loews Philadelphia Hotel)

Junqiang Liu, Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA
William J. Koros, Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA

150nm pure silica ZSM-5 was synthesized and surface modified using a two step Grignard treatment. Mg(OH)2 Whisker was grown on the surface of ZSM-5 particles. Mixed matrix films were cast using a 6FDA-DAM polymer, with upto 35wt% GT-ZSM-5 loading. The permeability of n-Butane more than doubled and selectivity of butane isomers remained the same after adding 35wt% GT-ZSM-5, which means either too permeable ZSM-5 or bad interface. To find the cause, impermeable ZSM-5 particle with template inside pores was synthesized, GT modified and cast into composite membranes with upto 35wt% loading. The permeability of n-Butane decreased 30% at 35wt% loading, which agrees with Maxwell modeling with solid loading, thus proved the defect-free interface between ZSM-5 particles and Polymers. No polymer could match the high permeability of ZSM-5 to make promising composite membrane for butane isomers separation.
Extended Abstract: File Not Uploaded
See more of this Session: Mixed Matrix Membranes
See more of this Group/Topical: Separations Division