Bio-Conversion of by-Product Glycerin Streams From Biodiesel Production

Thursday, November 12, 2009: 3:55 PM
Delta Ballroom B (Gaylord Opryland Hotel)

Patricia Coutts, Chemical Engineering Department, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI
Melissa Williams, Chemical Engineering Department, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI
Sarah Hanselman, Chemical Engineering Department, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI
Megan R. Quiterio, Chemical Engineering Department, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI
Stanley M. Barnett, Chemical Engineering Department, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI

Biodiesel production by transesterification produces a glycerol rich by-product stream. The stream is contaminated with many components from the original feed. Utilizing a microbial fuel cell,electricity and a number of chemicals were produced. Each test lasted for seven days and demonstrated a power density of 0.4-0.73 mW/m3. Power density was 50 plus percent higher for the waste stream than pure glycerol. Chemicals, such as 1,2 propanediol were produces. The laboratory system was run at room temperature.
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