Process Optimization of a Catalyzed Bleach Oxidation for the Production of Functionalized Aldehydes Using Microreaction Technology
Stefan Loebbecke1, Wolfgang Ferstl1, Maud Schwarzer1, Elke Fritz-Langhals2 and Juergen Stohrer2, (1)Fraunhofer Institut für Chemische Technologie ICT, Joseph-von-Fraunhofer-Strasse 7, Pfinztal, D-76327, Germany, (2)Consortium für Elektrochemische Industrie GmbH, a subsidiary of Wacker-Chemie GmbH, Munich, D-81379, Germany

Microreaction technology was used to investigate the continuous oxidation of 2-butoxyethanol to form 2-butoxyacetaldehyde. Major objective was a total conversion at high yields by suppressing the unwanted by-product butoxyacetic acid. The process is a liquid-liquid reaction with an oxidant based on bleach and bromide in the presence of catalytic amounts of 4-hydroxy TEMPO. The well-defined isothermal conditions in a microreaction system help to obtain information about necessary requirements for a continuous macroscopic system. For optimization, different mixing principles were examined. A variation of residence time unit in combination with a subsequent continuous quench gave a good estimation of the macroscopic reaction time within such a system. The parameter study also included investigations about the influence of temperature and stoichiometry.

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Fine Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals Production in Micro-Systems

The Preliminary Program for 2006 Spring National Meeting